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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COMPARE〕Statistics show that there has been a 20% reduction in burglary compared with last year. 数据显示与去年相比,盗窃案减少了20%。朗文写作活用〔FAST〕Journey times have been reduced considerably since the introduction of high-speed trains. 自从启用了高速列车之后,旅程时间大大减少了。朗文写作活用〔LESS〕The airline may be forced to make cutbacks because of a 15 percent fall in revenue. 因为收益减少了15%,该航空公司可能要被迫削减开支。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The amount of money that the government spends on welfare has halved in the past decade. 政府在失业救济上花的钱在过去十年中减少了一半。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Because of the recession, salaries in the advertising industry have been cut by a half. 由于经济衰退,广告业的薪水已经减少了一半。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Charities have reported a 25% fall in donations during the past year. 慈善机构报告说去年的捐款减少了25%。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕There has been a 15% decrease in violent crime. 暴力犯罪减少了15%。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕There has been a big reduction in the number of issues the president addresses in any given week. 总统在一周中所处理的问题已大大减少了。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕There has been a significant cutback in the defence budget this year. 今年国防预算大幅度减少了。朗文写作活用〔SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY〕Drug use among junior high school students has fallen. 初中学生吸毒的情况已经减少了。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕She's already cut down on going out and buying clothes, but she doesn't have enough money to start paying off her debts. 她已经减少了出去约会和买衣服的花费,但还是不够钱还债。朗文写作活用〔STEAL〕The mayor is taking credit for decreases in theft since he took office. 自市长上任以来,盗窃案减少了,他因而得到赞扬。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕The new law reduces the number of pupils per class in the first four years of schooling. 新的法律减少了头四年学校教育每个班级的学生人数。朗文写作活用〔adoption〕The last ten years have seen a dramatic fall in the number of adoptions.过去10年中收养孩子的人数明显减少了。剑桥高阶〔art〕Government funding for the arts has been reduced.政府对艺术的资助减少了。朗文当代〔assault〕Better street lighting has helped reduce the number of assaults against women.街灯照明的改善减少了女性遭袭击的数量。牛津搭配〔automate〕In the last ten years automation has reduced the work force here by half.过去的10年里,自动化使这里的工人总数减少了一半。柯林斯高阶〔axe〕They axed our bus service.他们大幅度减少了我们的公共汽车班次。牛津同义词〔commensurate〕Managers saw a commensurate fall in their revenues.经理们发现自己的收入相应地减少了。柯林斯高阶〔cushion〕Our landing was cushioned by deep snow.厚厚的积雪减少了我们着陆时的冲撞力。麦克米伦高阶〔cushion〕The air cushion reduces the boat's contact with water.气垫减少了船与水面的接触。麦克米伦高阶〔cut back〕He's cut back on the time he spends in front of the TV.他已减少了看电视的时间。韦氏高阶〔cut down〕She used to work 50 hours a week, but recently she's cut down.她曾经一个星期工作50个小时,但是近来减少了。剑桥高阶〔cut down〕The machine significantly cuts down the amount of work necessary to harvest crops.这台机器大大减少了收割庄稼所需要的工作量。韦氏高阶〔decimation〕Government policies have resulted in a decimation of essential services used by the poor.政府施行的政策大大减少了可供穷人享受的基本公共服务。外研社新世纪〔decline〕The construction of new houses declined five percent this year.今年新房屋的建造减少了百分之五。韦氏高阶〔decrease〕Crime has decreased by 20%.犯罪活动减少了 20%。牛津搭配〔decrease〕Profits were £1 million, which is a decrease of 5 per cent on last year.利润是100万美元,比去年减少了5%。麦克米伦高阶〔decrease〕Sales decreased by five percent this year.今年的销售额减少了百分之五。韦氏高阶〔decrease〕Teachers reported decreases in drug use and verbal abuse of teachers.教师们反映说吸毒和对教师的言语侮辱减少了。朗文当代〔decrease〕The number of crashes decreased by 27 per cent.车祸数量减少了27%。外研社新世纪〔decrease〕This year's figures show a decrease of 30% on last year.今年的数字显示比去年减少了三成。牛津搭配〔decrease〕We have decreased our involvement in children's books.我们减少了在儿童读物方面的投入。剑桥高阶〔deplete〕Salmon populations have been severely depleted .鲑鱼的数量大大减少了。朗文当代〔desire〕Fewer people desire to live in the north of the country.想住在这个国家北方的人减少了。牛津高阶〔diminish〕Their food supply gradually diminished as the days wore on.随着时间一天天地过去,他们的食品供应逐渐减少了。21世纪英汉〔drop〕Sales dropped off in the fourth quarter.销售量在第四个季度减少了美国传统〔dwindle down〕The party membership has been dwindling down in the last few month.最近几个月该党党员人数已逐渐减少了。21世纪英汉〔dwindle〕His support has dwindled in the past year.在过去一年中, 他的支持率减少了。外研社新世纪〔fall〕Attendance at my lectures has fallen off considerably.听我讲课的学生大大减少了。牛津高阶〔fall〕Participation in the group has fallen off.加入这个团体的人已经减少了。韦氏高阶〔fall〕Stock prices have fallen off. The number of staff meetings fell off after a few months.股票价格下降了。工作人员的会议在几个月后减少了美国传统〔figure〕Figure 1.15 shows which provinces lost populations between 1910 and 1920.表 1.15 显示出哪些省份在 1910 至 1920 年间人口减少了。柯林斯高阶〔free〕Toolbelts free both hands and lessen the risk of dropping hammers.工具腰带解放了双手, 还减少了锤子掉落的风险。外研社新世纪〔further〕Butter sales have fallen because margarine has improved in flavor. Further, butter consumption has decreased because of links to heart disease.黄油销量下滑是因为人造黄油的味道有了改进。 此外,因为与心脏疾病有关,黄油的消耗量也减少了。朗文当代〔halve〕The number of people contracting the disease has halved.患这种病的人数减少了一半。麦克米伦高阶〔halve〕The work force has been halved in two years.劳动力在两年里减少了一半。柯林斯高阶〔harvest〕The numbers of fish were reduced through intensive harvest.由于集中捕捞,鱼的数量减少了。英汉大词典〔introduction〕Opposition to the tax has decreased since its introduction last year.自从去年推行此项税收以来,人们的反对已经减少了。麦克米伦高阶〔largely〕Retail sales dipped last month, largely because Americans were buying fewer cars.上个月零售额下降了, 主要是因为美国人购车量减少了。外研社新世纪〔large〕There was a larger-than-expected fall in unemployment last month.上个月的失业人数比预计数字减少了很多。剑桥高阶〔leave〕If you leave your preparation until the last minute , you'll reduce your chances of passing.如果你到最后一刻才去准备,合格的可能性就减少了。朗文当代〔lighten〕They lightened the ship.他们减少了船的载重。21世纪英汉〔mitigate〕The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.由于悉尼提供补助金,所以到那里的花费就减少了。柯林斯高阶〔need〕These new methods reduce the need to use harmful chemicals on crops.这些新方法减少了对农作物使用有害化学品的必要性。韦氏高阶〔newborn〕The number of the newborn decreased.新生婴儿数减少了。英汉大词典〔off-season〕A part of the year marked by a cessation or lessening of normal activity, as of a business.淡季:一年中的一段时间。其显著特点是正常的活动,如商业活动停止或减少了美国传统〔pile〕Welfare cuts have reduced the income of those at the bottom of the pile.福利削减使那些处于底层的人收入减少了。麦克米伦高阶〔practise〕Our income has decreased and now we must practise strict economy.我们的收入减少了,现在我们必须厉行节约。21世纪英汉〔priesthood〕There has been a decline in the number of people joining the priesthood.从事神职工作的人数减少了。朗文当代〔profit〕Profits are up/down from last year.从去年起利润就增加/减少了。韦氏高阶〔prompt〕The recession has prompted consumers to cut back on buying cars.经济不景气使得消费者减少了购买车辆的支出。外研社新世纪〔push〕Slow sales have pushed down orders.由于销售不畅,订单减少了。朗文当代〔rationalize〕Their numbers go down: they are rationalized. In 1920 there were nine evening newspapers in London; now there are two.它们的数字减少了,那是因为进行了合理化精简。1920年时伦敦有9家晚报,现已减至2家。英汉大词典〔real〕The average value of salaries has fallen in real terms (=calculated in this way) .薪水的平均价值实际上减少了。朗文当代〔recede〕It has receded in importance.它的重要性已减少了。英汉大词典〔reduce〕Consumption is being reduced by 25 per cent.消耗量减少了25%。外研社新世纪〔reduce〕Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year.过去一年,成本支出已经减少了 20%。牛津高阶〔reduce〕Legislation progressively reduced the number of situations in which industrial action could be taken.通过立法逐渐减少了罢工、怠工的发生。牛津搭配〔reduction〕The result is a 75 to 80% size reduction.结果是尺寸减少了 75% 至 80%。牛津搭配〔representation〕There has been a decline in union representation in the auto industry.汽车行业中工会代表减少了。朗文当代〔service〕There has been a decline in public services in recent years.近年来公共服务减少了。朗文当代〔shot〕The missile-reduction treaty makes sweeping cuts, but the arms race isn't over by a long shot.导弹削减条约大幅度减少了导弹数量,然而军备竞赛还远没有停止。柯林斯高阶〔slice〕The new tax has sliced annual bonuses by 30 percent.由于征收新税,年度红利减少了 30%。牛津高阶〔stiffen〕The blood supply to the skin is reduced when muscles stiffen.当肌肉变得僵硬时,皮肤的供血量就减少了。柯林斯高阶〔stigma〕Wider knowledge of the disease removed some of the stigma from it.对这种疾病更多的了解减少了一些耻辱感。牛津搭配〔takings〕She was losing about £100 a week in takings.她的进款每周减少了约 100 英镑。牛津搭配〔tour〕Tour operators (= companies which arrange holidays for people) have reported a drop in sales.旅行社称预订旅游的人数减少了。剑桥高阶Buying a new television has made a big dent in our savings.新电视机的购买大大减少了我们的储蓄。剑桥国际Customs seizures are down by one half this year.今年被海关查获没收的货物减少了一半。牛津商务GNP contracted 1.2% in real terms in the last quarter.国民生产总值在第四季度实际减少了 1.2%。牛津商务Having a lot of people out of work places a large drain on the public purse.许多人失业使政府的财力减少了许多。剑桥国际If you bend your legs when you're lifting heavy things, it lessens the risk of back strain.如果你提起重物时弯腿,这就减少了背部拉伤的危险。剑桥国际In the mid-1940's the introduction of mechanical cotton pickers greatly reduced the demand for unskilled labour. 20 世纪40年代中期, 机械采棉机的出现大大减少了对无技能劳动力的需求。剑桥国际It has proved to be a wonder drug for sufferers of epilepsy, reducing seizures by up to 80%.这已被证明是治疗癫痫病的特效药,将发病率减少了80%。剑桥国际Manufacturing activity showed a drop of 1.2% in July.生产活动七月份减少了 1.2%。牛津商务Receipts from tourism fell by about one third.旅游收入减少了大约三分之一。牛津商务Rising unemployment has diminished the bargaining power of people with jobs (= their ability to get what they want).不断增长的失业率减少了在职人员讨价还价的余地。剑桥国际The decrease in unemployment was 30 percent. 失业人数减少了百分之三十。译典通The dolphin population has been decimated by tuna fishing.由于捕金枪鱼,海豚的数量减少了十分之一。剑桥国际The economic slowdown has reduced tax receipts.经济放缓使税收收入减少了。牛津商务The new policy of shorter working hours will serve to take the sting out of the pay cut.缩短工时的新政策减少了由减薪引起的不快。剑桥国际The pain of parting had gradually lessened over the years.过了一年又一年这种分离的痛苦渐渐减少了。剑桥国际There has been a change in public opinion (= what people think) over recent years and provision for smokers has been reduced in public places.近几年公众的观念有了变化,在公共场合为吸烟者提供的方便减少了。剑桥国际There has been a decrease in our imports. 我们的进口减少了。译典通Warmer temperatures have reduced the call on heating oil.较高的气温减少了对取暖油的需求。牛津商务We believe losses will decrease as we realign our business to the lower demand.我们相信随着调整业务以配合减少了的需求,亏损将会减少。牛津商务We have decreased our involvement in children's books.我们减少了对儿童读物的干预。剑桥国际Well-intentioned but self-defeating regulations have reduced the amount of property available for rent.善意的规章弄巧成拙,减少了供租赁的房产量。剑桥国际When his influence began to shrink, his wealth also decreased. 当他的影响缩小时,他的财富也减少了。译典通
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