| 单词 | by law |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LEGAL〕By law, the purchase must be completed within a month after the contracts are signed. 法律规定，购买程序必须在合同签署后一个月内完成。朗文写作活用〔LEGAL〕The government is required by law to provide education for all minors. 政府必须依法为所有未成年人提供教育。朗文写作活用〔adjudge〕To award (damages, for example) by law.裁定，裁判：通过法律判给（例如，赔偿）美国传统〔become law〕Schools are required by law to provide a safe learning environment.法令要求学校提供安全的学习环境。韦氏高阶〔bound〕If her patient threatens to kill someone, she is bound by law to inform the police.如果她的病人威胁要杀人，根据法律她有责任通知警察。麦克米伦高阶〔bound〕Officials are bound by law to investigate any possible fraud.法律规定官员有义务调查任何可能的欺诈行为。牛津搭配〔by〕By law, you are a child until you are 18.按照法律规定，18 岁之前是未成年人。牛津高阶〔by〕Many wild flowers are protected by law.很多野花受法律保护。外研社新世纪〔by〕Pharmacists are required by law to give the medicine prescribed by the doctor.法律规定药剂师必须按照医生开的处方配药。柯林斯高阶〔circumstance〕You are obliged by law to notify the agency of any change in circumstances.你有法律义务把任何情况的改变通知代理处。麦克米伦高阶〔commercially〕Commercial vehicles, coaches and lorries are required by law to be fitted with tachographs.法律规定商用车辆、长途汽车和卡车要安装转速计。柯林斯高阶〔contract〕An agreement between two or more parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law.合同，契约：两个或两个以上当事人之间达成的一种协议，尤指具有法律效力的书面协议美国传统〔example〕Certain life events have to be registered by law. The most obvious examples are births, marriages and deaths.有些人生大事得按法律规定进行登记，最明显的例子是出生、结婚和死亡。朗文当代〔heir apparent〕An heir whose right to inheritance is indefeasible by law provided he or she survives an ancestor.当然继承人：只要他或她在被继承人之后死亡即可根据法律享有不可撤消的继承权的继承人美国传统〔illegal〕Prohibited by law.违法的，非法的：为法律所禁止的美国传统〔interdict〕The play was interdicted by law.剧本被依法禁演。英汉大词典〔law〕By law all restaurants must display their prices outside.根据法律，所有餐厅都必须在店外明示用餐价格。柯林斯高阶〔law〕By law, you are obliged to install smoke alarms in the factory.依据法律，你有义务在工厂安装烟雾报警器。牛津搭配〔law〕Minicabs are prohibited by law from touting passers-by for business.法律禁止迷你出租车沿街揽客。外研社新世纪〔law〕The wearing of a crash helmet is required by law.法律要求必须佩戴安全帽。牛津搭配〔law〕They have to provide a contract by law.他们必须依法提供合同。剑桥高阶〔legal reserve〕The sum of money that a bank or an insurance company is required by law to set aside as security.法定准备金：法律所规定的一个银行或保险公司拨留出来用作抵押的那部分钱美国传统〔legality〕A requirement enjoined by law. Often used in the plural.法律规定的义务。常用复数美国传统〔legalize〕To make legal or lawful; authorize or sanction by law.使合法化，使符合法律；法律认可或批准美国传统〔minimum〕A lower limit permitted by law or other authority.最低限度：被法律或其它权威允许的最低限度美国传统〔moot〕Law A hypothetical case argued by law students as an exercise.【法律】 案例；假设案：被法律系学生用作练习辩论的假定案件美国传统〔obligate〕You are legally obligated to repay the loan. = You are obligated by law to repay the loan.从法律上来说你必须偿还这笔贷款。韦氏高阶〔obligation〕These nouns refer to a course of action that is demanded of a person, as by law or conscience.这些名词指法律或良心等要求一个人的行为。美国传统〔obliged〕Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.法律规定父母必须送子女入学。牛津搭配〔oblige〕Parents are obliged by law to send their children to school.法律规定父母必须送子女入学。牛津高阶〔penalty〕A punishment established by law or authority for a crime or an offense.惩罚，刑罚，处罚：由法律或权力当局制订的对罪犯或犯法行为的惩罚美国传统〔prescribe〕All the conditions prescribed by law have been complied with.法律规定的所有情况均已得到遵守。麦克米伦高阶〔prescribe〕Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是在依法判决。外研社新世纪〔prescribe〕Penalties for not paying taxes are prescribed by law.法律上规定了不交税的惩罚措施。剑桥高阶〔prevent〕He is prevented by law from holding a licence.法律不准他持有执照。牛津高阶〔prevent〕The owner is prevented by law from making any major changes.法律禁止业主进行任何大变动。麦克米伦高阶〔proscribable〕The sale of narcotics is proscribed by law.法律禁止贩卖毒品。21世纪英汉〔proscribe〕The organization has been proscribed by law.该组织已经被依法取缔。麦克米伦高阶〔regulate〕The activities of credit companies are regulated by law.信贷公司的业务受法律的制约。牛津高阶〔relieve〕To release (a person) from an obligation, a restriction, or a burden, as by law or legislation.解除义务：解除（一个人的）义务，限止或负担，如通过法律或立法方式解除美国传统〔require〕The wearing of seat belts is required by law.法律规定必须系安全带。牛津高阶〔result〕Companies are required by law to report their financial results on a quarterly basis.法律要求公司按季度发布财务业绩。牛津搭配〔review〕By law, state pensions must be reviewed once a year.根据法律规定,国家养老年金必须每年审核一次。英汉大词典〔seatbelt〕By law you are obliged to wear seat belts.根据法律，你必须系安全带。牛津搭配〔void〕This sales offer is void where prohibited by law.这份销售报价单违规，不具法律效力。韦氏高阶Aircraft are required by law to carry transponders, so that they can be identified.按法律要求飞机应携带应答器，这样它们就能够被辨别。剑桥国际Motorists are required by law to have insurance.法律规定驾车者必须买保险。牛津商务Penalties for not paying your taxes are prescribed by law.法律上规定了不交税的惩罚措施。剑桥国际Police powers are delimited by law.警察的权限由法律划定。剑桥国际Some things are compulsory by law, such as wearing seat belts in cars.有些事是法律强制性规定的，例如坐车时要系安全带。剑桥国际 |
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