| 单词 | 先天性 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome〕Dark stains on the skin are often the only visible sign of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the newborn.新生儿皮肤上的黑斑往往是先天性血管畸形—骨肥大综合症的唯一表征。剑桥高阶〔abrachia〕Congenital absence of the arms.先天性缺失手臂美国传统〔achondroplasia〕Improper development of cartilage at the ends of the long bones, resulting in a form of congenital dwarfism.软骨发育不全：在骨头尾部的软骨的不正常发育，从而引起先天性侏儒症美国传统〔acquired antibody〕An antibody produced by an immune response, in contrast to one occurring naturally in an individual.获得性抗体：一个体中与先天性相对的通过免疫反应产生的抗体美国传统〔acquired〕Of or relating to a disease, condition, or characteristic that is not congenital but develops after birth.后天的：非先天性而由后天发展的疾病、身体状况、症状的，或与其有关的美国传统〔agammaglobulinemia〕A congenital or acquired deficiency of gamma globulins in the blood.γ球蛋白缺乏血症：先天性或后天性缺乏血液中的γ球蛋白美国传统〔albinism〕Congenital absence of normal pigmentation or coloration in a person, an animal, or a plant.白化病：人体、动物或植物先天性缺乏正常的色素沉淀或染色美国传统〔anencephaly〕Congenital absence of most of the brain and spinal cord.无脑畸形：大部分大脑和脊髓先天性缺失美国传统〔atelectasis〕A congenital condition characterized by the incomplete expansion of the lungs at birth.肺膨胀不全：一种先天性疾病，特征为出生时肺部不完全膨胀美国传统〔atresia〕The absence or closure of a normal body orifice or tubular passage such as the anus, intestine, or external ear canal.（先天性）闭锁，无孔：正常的身体孔或管道，如肛门、肠或外耳道的缺失或闭合美国传统〔birth〕James has been blind from birth.詹姆斯先天性失明。麦克米伦高阶〔blue baby〕An infant born with cyanosis as a result of a congenital cardiac or pulmonary defect that causes inadequate oxygenation of the blood.蓝婴孩：先天性黄萎病婴儿，其先天性心脏和肺部缺陷导致血液中含氧不足美国传统〔born〕Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).她的哥哥先天性失明。牛津高阶〔condition〕All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition.3 个婴儿都患有无法治愈的先天性心脏病。牛津搭配〔condition〕He was born with a serious heart condition.他患有严重的先天性心脏病。韦氏高阶〔congenitally〕When John was 17, he died of congenital heart disease.约翰17岁时死于先天性心脏病。柯林斯高阶〔congenital〕The child's brain disorder was congenital.这小孩的脑病是先天性的。英汉大词典〔daltonism〕An inherited defect in perception of red and green; red-green colorblindness.色盲：先天性地分不清红色和绿色；红绿色盲美国传统〔defection〕He was born with a hearing defect.他患有先天性听力缺损。柯林斯高阶〔defect〕He has a congenital heart defect.他有先天性心脏缺陷。牛津搭配〔defect〕The drug has been shown to cause birth defects.那种药物已被证明可导致新生儿先天性缺陷。剑桥高阶〔defence〕The body has natural defence mechanisms to protect it from disease.人体具有先天性防御机制以抵抗疾病。牛津高阶〔ectopia〕An abnormal location or position of an organ or a body part, occurring congenitally or as the result of injury.异位：器官或身体部位的位置异常、先天性或由受伤造成美国传统〔ectopia〕Thyroid ectopia is a frequent cause of congenital hypothyroidism 甲状腺异位是引起先天性甲状腺功能低下的一个十分常见的原因。剑桥高阶〔harelip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip.兔唇，豁嘴：一种上唇出现竖直的裂缝或两条裂缝的先天性畸形美国传统〔hydrocephalus〕Congenital hydrocephalus is present at birth and can result from events during the development of the foetus.先天性脑积水在出生时就已发生，可能是由于胚胎发育中的事件造成的。剑桥高阶〔instability〕Caligula's inherent mental instability.卡里古拉先天性的精神不稳定柯林斯高阶〔life-threatening〕Caitlin was born with a life-threatening heart abnormality.凯特琳患有可能致命的先天性心脏畸形。柯林斯高阶〔malformed〕He has a malformed heart.他有先天性心脏病。外研社新世纪〔neural tube defect〕Any of various congenital defects of the brain and spinal cord, such as spina bifida, resulting from incomplete closing of the neural tube in an embryo.神经管缺陷：一种先天性脑和脊髓发育不足，如脊髓二分枝，这是由于胚胎中神经管闭合不严造成的美国传统〔phocomelia〕A birth defect in which the upper portion of a limb is absent or poorly developed, so that the hand or foot attaches to the body by a short, flipperlike stump.短肢畸形，海豹肢畸形：一种先天性的缺陷，即肢体的上半部分没有或是发育不全，因此手或脚都是靠、短小的鳍状残肢与身体相连美国传统〔syndactyly〕A congenital anomaly in human beings characterized by two or more fused fingers or toes.并指（趾）现象：人类的一种先天性畸形，症状为两个或多个手指或脚趾并在一起美国传统〔taliped〕Having a clubfoot; clubfooted.畸形足的：有先天性畸形足的；先天畸形足的美国传统〔toxoplasmosis〕A congenital disease characterized by lesions of the central nervous system that can cause blindness and brain damage.弓形病：一种先天性疾病，特征为中央神经系统受损，可导致失明及脑部损伤美国传统The toll of babies born with AIDS is rising.得先天性艾滋病的婴儿人数在不断增加。剑桥国际 |
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