| 单词 | 其上 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BUSINESS〕The company had to pay a lot of tax on its financial dealings during the past tax year. 该公司要为其上一个税务年度内所进行的金融交易付大量的税款。朗文写作活用〔Grand Canal〕The principal waterway of Venice, Italy. Crossed by the Rialto and other bridges, the canal is lined with impressive buildings.大运河：意大利威尼斯的主要水道。里阿尔托桥及其它桥梁横跨其上，运河两岸有许多著名的建筑物美国传统〔HIDE〕The pit was hidden from view by branches and leaves that had been laid across it. 那个坑被覆盖其上的树枝树叶掩藏了起来。朗文写作活用〔altar〕A structure, typically a table, before which the divine offices are recited and upon which the Eucharist is celebrated in Christian churches.圣餐台：一种结构，尤指桌子，基督教教堂内在其前面念祈祷文和在其上面举行基督教圣餐美国传统〔altar〕An elevated place or structure before which religious ceremonies may be enacted or upon which sacrifices may be offered.圣坛；祭坛：架高的地点或结构，在其前面举行宗教仪式或在其上面摆放祭品美国传统〔arbor〕A shady resting place in a garden or park, often made of rustic work or latticework on which plants, such as climbing shrubs or vines, are grown.凉亭，藤架：花园或公园中的荫凉休息场所，常以粗面石工或格架制成，其上生长着植物，如攀缘灌木或爬藤美国传统〔ashram〕A usually secluded residence of a religious community and its guru.静修处：一个通常是隐蔽的宗教社区及其上师的静修处美国传统〔autograph〕To write one's name or signature on or in; sign.亲笔签字：在其上或其里亲笔写上某人的名字；签字美国传统〔axis〕Botany The main stem or central part about which organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged.【植物学】 茎轴：象枝条这样的器官或植物的基本构成体被排列于其上的主茎或中心部分美国传统〔axletree〕A crossbar or rod supporting a vehicle, such as a cart, that has terminal spindles on which the wheels revolve.车轴，轴干：支撑如二轮马车等交通工具的横梁或棍棒，轮子围绕其上的轴心末端转动美国传统〔bangtail〕A detachable extension to the back of an envelope, having a perforated edge and special marketing information or an order form on it.信尾：信封背面可拆掉的附加部分，其上有打孔的边缘和特定的市场信息或订购单美国传统〔banjo〕A fretted stringed instrument having a narrow neck and a hollow circular body with a stretched diaphragm of vellum upon which the bridge rests.班卓琴：一种有格子纹的细颈弦乐器，琴身中空，呈圆形，由可延展的羔皮隔膜包覆，琴桥即安于其上美国传统〔barb〕The headdress consisted of a barb covered by a head-veil.头巾由一块颈纱和盖在其上的头纱组成。外研社新世纪〔bead〕A small, often round piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing or threading.珠子：小而圆的材料（如玻璃、塑料、木材），其上有可穿在线上的孔美国传统〔blackboard〕A smooth, hard, dark-colored panel for writing on with chalk.黑板：能用粉笔在其上书写的光滑、硬质、深色的板美国传统〔bowsprit〕A spar, extending forward from the stem of a ship, to which the stays of the foremast are fastened.船首斜桅：从船头柱上伸出来的帆桅，其上用于系前桅的支索美国传统〔brake drum〕A metal cylinder to which pressure is applied by a braking mechanism in order to arrest rotation of the wheel or shaft to which the cylinder is attached.制动器，闸：金属圆柱体，通过制动机制加压于其上以制止与该柱相连轮子或轴的转动美国传统〔brazier〕A cooking device consisting of a charcoal or electric heating source over which food is grilled.烤炉：可在其上烤熟食物的用煤炭和电热源的炊具美国传统〔canvas〕A piece of such fabric on which a painting, especially an oil painting, is executed.画布：一块这样的帆布织物，人们可在其上作画，尤指油画美国传统〔catafalque〕A decorated platform or framework on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral.灵柩台：葬礼期间在其上停放棺材的一个经过装饰的台子或架子美国传统〔celestial sphere〕An imaginary sphere of infinite extent with the earth at its center on which the stars, planets, and other heavenly bodies appear to be located.天球：一个虚构的以地球为中心的球体，在其上可看到恒星、行星和其他天体的位置美国传统〔chanter〕Music The pipe of a bagpipe on which the melody is played.【音乐】 风笛的调旋律管：其上能弹奏曲调的风笛管美国传统〔chassis〕The frame on which a gun carriage moves forward and backward.炮底架：炮架在其上前后移动的炮底架美国传统〔chassis〕The framework to which the components of a radio, television, or other electronic equipment are attached.底架：无线电、电视或其它电子仪器的组成部分都安装于其上的框架美国传统〔chopping block〕A wooden block on which food or wood is chopped.砧板或墩子：在其上剁食品或木头的一个木块美国传统〔circuit board〕An insulated board on which interconnected circuits and components such as microchips are mounted or etched.电路板：一种绝缘板，在其上有相互连接的电路和元件（如微片）被安装和蚀刻美国传统〔closable〕The firm decided to close its Shanghai branch.这家公司决定将其上海分公司停止营业。21世纪英汉〔compact disk〕A small optical disk on which matter such as data or music is encoded.光盘：一个小光盘，在其上把例如数据或音乐等事物进行编码美国传统〔crud〕Sports Heavy, sticky snow that is unsuitable for skiing.【体育运动】 污垢雪：重而粘的雪，不适于在其上滑行美国传统〔cube steak〕A thin slice of beef tenderized by cubing.花格牛排：在其上划以方格并使其变嫩的牛肉薄片美国传统〔cucking stool〕An instrument of punishment no longer in use, consisting of a chair in which the offender was tied and exposed to public derision or ducked in water.马桶椅：现已被废弃的一种刑具，由一把椅子组成，犯法者被绑于其上让众人嘲弄或浸入水中美国传统〔cyma recta〕A cyma in which the upper section is concave and the lower section convex.反S形线脚，上凹：一种反曲线装饰板条，其上部是凹的，而下部是凸的美国传统〔cyma reversa〕A cyma in which the upper section is convex and the lower section concave.波浪曲线装饰板：一种反曲线装饰板条，其上部是凸的，而下部是凹的美国传统〔diapir〕An anticlinal fold in which a mobile core, such as salt or gypsum, has pierced through the more brittle overlying rock.底辟作用：在背斜褶曲内的可活动岩核（如盐或石膏），穿透覆于其上的较脆的岩层美国传统〔directly〕The second rainbow will be bigger than the first, and directly above it.第二道彩虹将比第一道还要大, 并且正好位于其上。外研社新世纪〔doubletree〕A crossbar on a wagon or carriage to which two whiffletrees are attached for harnessing two animals abreast.双驾横木：运货或载客马车上的横木，其上附有两个单驾横木使两个动物并排行进美国传统〔espalier〕A trellis or other framework on which an espalier is grown.攀架或者其它框架：墙树，树篱可长在其上的格子或框架美国传统〔extend〕You identify the able pupils and you extend them and you push them forward.你识出有才华的学生, 锤炼他们, 推其上进。外研社新世纪〔gatepost〕An upright post on which a gate is hung or against which it closes.门柱：一竖直的柱子，在其上有一大门，或一大门朝此方向关闭美国传统〔grapevine〕A vine on which grapes grow.葡萄藤：葡萄在其上生长的藤美国传统〔heelpost〕The post to which a door or gate is hinged.门侧铰栓：门或大门依铰链固定在其上的柱子美国传统〔landscape architect〕One whose profession is the decorative and functional alteration and planting of grounds, especially at or around a building site.园林建筑师：以对某一地方进行装饰和功能转换以及在其上种植植物为职业的人，尤指在建筑物所在地的周围从事这项工作的人美国传统〔land〕A tract that may be owned, together with everything growing or constructed on it.地域：包含生长于其上的所有的东西或建筑的一片土地美国传统〔mandrel〕A metal rod or bar around which material, such as metal or glass, may be shaped.心棒：一根金属杆或杠，将金属或玻璃等材料缠绕其上，可以改变形状美国传统〔minaret〕A tall, slender tower on a mosque, having one or more projecting balconies from which a muezzin summons the people to prayer.伊斯兰教寺院的尖塔：清真寺上高而细的塔，上有一个或多个突出的阳台，阿訇在其上为朝拜的人们布道美国传统〔nucleus〕Meteorology A particle on which water vapor molecules accumulate in free air to form a droplet or ice crystal.【气象学】 凝结核：水汽分子在其上积聚并在自由空气中形成小滴或冰晶的粒子美国传统〔offset〕Architecture A ledge or recess in a wall formed by a reduction in thickness above; a setoff.【建筑学】 壁阶：为缩减其上方墙壁的厚度而形成的墙壁狭长部分或凹处美国传统〔one-on-one〕Each employee has a one-on-one performance review with his or her boss.每一个雇员都会与其上司做一对一的业绩回顾。剑桥高阶〔orbiter〕Something that orbits, especially a spacecraft that orbits a planet or moon without landing on it.轨道飞行器：循轨道飞行的物体，尤指循一行星或月球运行而不在其上着陆的宇宙飞船美国传统〔origin〕She tries to hide her upper-class origins, but her accent gives her away.她想掩盖其上层阶级的出身，但她的口音却露了馅。麦克米伦高阶〔overcast〕To sew with long, overlying stitches.包边缝：用覆于其上的长针脚缝纫美国传统〔overprint〕To imprint over with something more, especially to print over with another color.在…上套加印：在…上加印更多的事物，尤指以另一种颜色印于其上美国传统〔oxbow〕A U-shaped piece of wood that fits under and around the neck of an ox, with its upper ends attached to the bar of the yoke.牛脖套弓：安在牛脖子下面或周围的一块U形的木头，其上部末端与牛轭的两臂相连美国传统〔packsaddle〕A saddle on which loads can be secured.驮鞍：保证货物在其上面安全的鞍美国传统〔pediment〕Geology A broad, gently sloping rock surface at the base of a steeper slope, often covered with alluvium, formed primarily by erosion.【地质学】 山前侵蚀平原，麓原：一种由侵蚀引起的在另一陡的倾斜底面上的宽而缓缓倾斜的岩石层面，其上通常覆盖着冲积土美国传统〔pegboard〕A board fitted with pegs for hanging clothing.配挂板：一种其上有木钉用以挂衣物的板美国传统〔pillow〕The pad on which bobbin lace is made.花边垫子：在其上编织花边的垫子美国传统〔plate〕Abbr. pl.Photography A light-sensitive sheet of glass or metal on which a photographic image can be recorded.缩写 pl.【摄影术】 感光版：在其上能记录摄影图像的一片感光玻璃或金属美国传统〔porcelain〕A hard, white, translucent ceramic made by firing a pure clay and then glazing it with variously colored fusible materials; china.瓷：一种坚硬的白色透明的陶瓷，其制法是将纯陶土放在火中烧制，然后用各种颜色的易熔材料给其上釉；瓷美国传统〔positive〕A photographic image in which the lights and darks appear as they do in nature.正片：明暗在其上的显示与在自然中一样的影像美国传统〔potter's wheel〕A revolving, often treadle-operated horizontal disk on which clay is shaped manually.陶轮，拉坯轮：通常是踩动脚踏板时能旋转的水平盘，粘土在其上通过手工成形美国传统〔premise〕Land and the buildings on it.房屋及地基：土地及在其上的建筑美国传统〔punch tape〕A paper ribbon in which holes representing data to be processed by a computer are punched.穿孔带：一种其上打有代表计算机所处理数据的小孔的纸带美国传统〔ramada〕An openwork trellis, constructed over a walkway, onto which climbing plants are trained.露天棚架：修建于人行道上方的露天棚架，攀援植物在其上培植美国传统〔record〕Something on which such an account is based.记录的内容：该记录基于其上的某事美国传统〔rib cage〕The enclosing structure formed by the ribs and the bones to which they are attached.胸廓：由肋骨和连于其上的骨头形成的封闭结构美国传统〔roadbed〕The foundation upon which the ties, rails, and ballast of a railroad are laid.路基：其上可铺铁道的枕木、铁轨和道碴的地基美国传统〔roller〕An elongated cylinder on which something, such as a window shade or towel, is wound.滚轴：一种窗帘或毛巾等可卷绕在其上的细长圆筒状物美国传统〔runner〕A slender, creeping stem that puts forth roots from nodes spaced at intervals along its length.长匐茎，纤匐枝：在分布其上的瘤子上长出根的细匍匐茎美国传统〔same〕Wrist watches: £100. Inscription of same: £15.腕表: 100英镑。在其上刻字: 15英镑。柯林斯高阶〔scab〕A crust discharged from and covering a healing wound.疮痂：从正在痊愈的伤口上长出并覆于其上的硬壳美国传统〔seat〕The surface or part on which another part sits or rests.支座：另一部分坐落在或安置在其上的表面或部分美国传统〔sewing〕The article on which one is working with needle and thread; needlework.缝纫物：以针和线在其上工作的物品；针线制品美国传统〔spandrel〕The space between two arches and a horizontal molding or cornice above them.拱距：在两个拱形和水平角线或其上面的飞檐之间的距离美国传统〔spinous process〕The long rearward projection from the arch of a vertebra that provides a point of attachment for muscles and ligaments.棘突：椎骨弓起处向背后的长突起，可供肌肉与韧带附着在其上美国传统〔spit〕A slender, pointed rod on which meat is impaled for broiling.烤肉叉，炙叉：一种细长的尖棒，将肉穿在其上烧烤美国传统〔spool〕A cylinder of wood, plastic, cardboard, or other material on which wire, thread, or string is wound.线轴：用木头、塑料、卡纸板或其他材料制成的柱体，线、丝、绳等缠绕其上美国传统〔spot〕A playing card with a specified number of such marks on it indicating its value.纸牌数字：在其上具有特定标志的数字以示其价值的纸牌美国传统〔staddle〕A base or support, especially a platform on which hay or straw is stacked.干草堆底部，干草垫架：干草或稻草堆于其上的基底或支撑物，尤指一个平台美国传统〔staff〕A pole on which a flag is displayed; a flagstaff.旗在其上被展开的杆；旗杆美国传统〔stem〕Linguistics The main part of a word to which affixes are added.【语言学】 词干：词缀加于其上的词的主要部分美国传统〔stolon〕Zoology A stemlike structure of certain colonial organisms from which new individuals arise by budding.【动物学】 生殖根：特定的群落生物的枝形结构，新个体以芽体方式从其上长出美国传统〔thereon〕On or upon this, that, or it.在其上：在这、那或它之上美国传统〔thereto〕To that, this, or it.到其上：到那、这或它美国传统〔thereunto〕To that, this, or it; thereto.到其上：到那，这或它；到其上美国传统〔tightrope〕A tightly stretched rope, usually of wire, on which acrobats perform high above the ground.绷索：通常用金属丝制成的拉得很紧的绳索，杂技演员高高地离开地面在其上表演美国传统〔top〕Nautical A platform enclosing the head of each mast of a sailing ship, to which the topmast rigging is attached.【航海】 桅楼，桅盘：帆船上包围着所有帆头的平台，顶桅索具就加结于其上美国传统〔toss〕To mix (a salad) lightly so as to cover with dressing.拌（食物）：轻轻地搅拌（沙拉），以便在其上加上佐料美国传统〔tracing〕A reproduction made by superimposing a transparent sheet and copying the lines of the original on it.描摹、映写：用一张透明纸张覆盖并在其上描画原来的线条而制成的复制品美国传统〔traverse rod〕A horizontal rod having a mechanism by which attached draperies can be drawn with a pull cord.金属滑杆：一种水平金属杆，通过其上面的装置连接在与上面的窗帘可以用一根拉绳拉动美国传统〔underskirt〕One skirt of a layered gown over which outer skirts are formed and draped.衬裙：分层罩袍的一层裙子，外裙在其上形成和覆盖美国传统〔universe〕The earth together with all its inhabitants and created things.世界：地球及其上面的所有居住者和被创造的事物美国传统〔watchtower〕An observation tower on which a guard or lookout is stationed to keep watch, as for enemies, for forest fires, or over prisoners.观望塔：哨兵或观望员被安置其上以警戒如敌人、森林火灾或犯人的岗楼美国传统〔wheel〕An instrument to which a victim was bound for torture during the Middle Ages.轮式刑车：中世纪时将受刑者缚于其上受酷刑的一种装置美国传统〔whip〕Nautical To hoist by means of a rope passing through an overhead pulley.【航海】 将…拽起：通过经过垂直于其上的滑轮的绳子将…吊起来美国传统〔woolskin〕A sheepskin with the wool still on it.羊毛皮：羊毛还存于其上的羊皮美国传统〔work sheet〕A sheet of paper on which work records are kept.工作记录单：工作记录被保存于其上的一张纸美国传统The gulls circled overhead as the boats sailed into the port.当船驶进港湾，海鸥盘旋其上。剑桥国际The hut was made of poles covered with grass mats. 这小屋是用其上面盖草席的柱子搭成的。译典通They flew up through the clouds into sunshine above.他们向上飞越云层, 到了其上的阳光层。剑桥国际 |
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