| 单词 | 企业 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COMPANY〕The German media conglomerate Kronstadt AG reported record earnings last year. 德国媒体联合企业集团喀琅施塔得公司报道，去年的利润创了纪录。朗文写作活用〔COUNT/CALCULATE〕Analysts estimate the business earned about $135 million last year. 分析家估计这家企业去年收入约1.35亿美元。朗文写作活用〔CRITICIZE〕Banks are under attack for their refusal to reduce interest rates on loans to small businesses. 银行因拒绝降低小型企业的贷款利率而受到攻击。朗文写作活用〔MANAGER〕The failure of many small businesses is caused by bad management. 许多小企业的倒闭都是管理不善造成的。朗文写作活用〔PURPOSE〕The report focused on three of the business's objectives. 该报告重点放在企业目标中的三项。朗文写作活用〔Ponzi scheme〕An investment swindle in which high profits are promised from fictitious sources and early investors are paid off with funds raised from later ones.庞氏骗局：指骗人向虚设企业投资，以后来投资者的钱作为快速盈利付给最初投资者美国传统〔TRY〕Many small businesses are struggling for survival in this difficult economic climate. 在这困难的经济气候下，许多小企业在挣扎求存。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕The manufacturer absorbed the increase in overhead.制造商承担了企业一般管理费开支的增加。英汉大词典〔administration〕She has a degree in business administration.她有企业管理学位。韦氏高阶〔article〕Article 10 provides that all businesses must be registered correctly.第十条规定所有的企业必须依法登记注册。牛津搭配〔backwards〕Greater government intervention in businesses would represent a step backwards.政府加强对企业的干涉将是一种倒退。柯林斯高阶〔battle〕A battle is brewing between ecologists and big business.一场斗争在生态学家与大企业之间酝酿。牛津搭配〔burden〕The economic burden falls mainly on businesses.经济负担主要落在各家企业头上。牛津搭配〔buy〕Investors were invited to buy into state-owned enterprises.投资者获邀购买国有企业的股份。朗文当代〔capitalize〕The venture was capitalized with a loan of one million dollars.这家企业贷了一百万美元款作为启动资金。韦氏高阶〔career〕Get hold of the company list from your careers advisory service.到就业指导处领取企业名录。柯林斯高阶〔chaebol〕A conglomerate of businesses, usually owned by a single family, especially in Korea.家族企业：通常由单一家族所持有的大型事业结合体，尤其是在韩国地区美国传统〔combine〕Veba, an energy-and-chemicals combine that is Germany's fourth-biggest company.能源化工联合企业费巴是德国的第四大企业柯林斯高阶〔conglomerate〕The conglomerate sells everything from chickens to rocket engines.这家联合大企业出售从鸡肉到火箭发动机各色货物。英汉大词典〔contribute〕The three sons also contribute to the family business.这三个儿子也为家族企业出了资。外研社新世纪〔control〕His son is being trained to take control of the family business.他的儿子在接受培训，准备接管家族企业。朗文当代〔corporate〕He is one of the most powerful men in corporate America.他是美国企业界最有权势的人士之一。韦氏高阶〔dicey〕The future looks pretty dicey for small businesses.小型企业的前途看来不妙。朗文当代〔effect〕The new regulations may have an effect on small businesses.新规定可能对小企业有影响。韦氏高阶〔emblematic〕The project's failure is now seen as emblematic of poor corporate judgment.该项目的失败表明企业判断失误。韦氏高阶〔enterprise〕He wanted to promote the development of local enterprise.他想推动当地企业经营活动的发展。外研社新世纪〔enticement〕In Siberia, large enterprises must offer enticements to attract and keep workers.在西伯利亚,大企业必须提供各种优惠以吸引工人并使他们留下来。英汉大词典〔essential〕She has always played an essential part in the smooth running of the business.她总是在企业的顺利运作上起着极其重要的作用。麦克米伦高阶〔establishment〕We would like to encourage the establishment of new farm businesses.我们愿意鼓励建立新的农场企业。牛津搭配〔find〕They claim to have found a more efficient way to run the business.他们声称已找到更有效的方法来经营企业。韦氏高阶〔flow to〕Money tends to flow to businesses that are succeeding.金钱总是流往成功的企业。21世纪英汉〔footing〕This will help small firms compete on a more even footing with multi-national companies.这将有助于小企业与跨国公司进行更加公平的竞争。外研社新世纪〔for〕They bought the entire business for around £15m.他们买下整个这家企业花了大约1500万英镑。麦克米伦高阶〔gap〕Britain needs to bridge the technology gap between academia and industry.英国需要弥合学术界和企业界之间的技术差距。柯林斯高阶〔groom〕Marshall was groomed to run the family companies.马歇尔在接手家族企业之前接受了培养。柯林斯高阶〔ground〕Clubs have become fertile ground for entrepreneurs.俱乐部已经成为企业家发展的沃土。外研社新世纪〔haemorrhage〕He said the move would definitely stem the haemorrhage of talent and enterprise from the colony.他称这一举措势必会抑制殖民地人才和企业的严重流失。外研社新世纪〔handsel〕A gift to express good wishes at the beginning of a new year or enterprise.贺礼：在企业开张或新年伊始之时用以表示祝福的礼品美国传统〔harm〕These new regulations could cause lasting harm to small businesses.这些新的规定可能会给小企业造成持久的损害。韦氏高阶〔hurt〕A lot of businesses are being hurt by the current high interest rates.当前的高利率给很多企业造成了不利影响。剑桥高阶〔impact〕Businesses are beginning to feel the full impact of the recession.工商企业开始感受到了经济衰退的全面冲击。牛津高阶〔invest〕He invested his life savings in his daughter's business.他把一生的积蓄投资到了女儿的企业。牛津高阶〔league〕Smaller manufacturing firms are being squeezed both by big league competition and by low-cost imports.较小的制造商正受到大企业团体竞争和廉价进口货的双重压挤。英汉大词典〔mall〕A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.商业集合体：一种大型的，常是封闭的复杂商业区，区里包括许多商店、商业企业以及餐馆，它们通常都带有步行道以供出入美国传统〔market〕The market has been slow recently.企业界最近的交易很冷淡美国传统〔move up〕He is moving up rapidly in the corporate world.他在企业界的地位迅速提升。外研社新世纪〔pipe〕The plant makes plastic covered steel pipes for the oil and gas industries.这家工厂为石油和燃气企业生产包塑钢管。柯林斯高阶〔planning〕Good financial planning is vital to business success.良好的财务规划对于企业成功至关重要。朗文当代〔proposition〕Running the business was one thing. Getting it to make a profit was a different proposition altogether.经营管理企业是一回事，要能使之盈利则完全是另一回事。牛津搭配〔rapid〕There's been rapid growth in the number of new businesses in the town.镇上新兴企业的数量已有迅速增长。韦氏高阶〔rap〕The minister rapped banks over their treatment of small businesses.部长批评了银行对待小企业的态度。柯林斯高阶〔rebrand〕Businesses may decide to rebrand for several reasons.企业可能因为种种原因而重塑形象。剑桥高阶〔relocate〕How can we convince more businesses to relocate to/in this city? 我们怎样才能说服更多企业进驻这个城市呢？韦氏高阶〔saddle〕Without a skilled man in the saddle this business is likely to be completely ruined before the end of the year.没有一位懂行的人掌权,这家企业很可能在年底前完蛋。英汉大词典〔sadly〕Sadly, the business failed.很遗憾，这个企业经营失败了。朗文当代〔set sb up〕After he left college, his father set him up in the family business.大学毕业后，他父亲就安排他在家族企业中任职。剑桥高阶〔set up〕Tell us when and why you started your business and how you went about setting it up.告诉我们你是何时出于何种原因开办了自己的企业，又是如何着手创建的。柯林斯高阶〔set-aside〕In 1976, Connecticut established one of the nation's first set-aside programs.1976 年，康涅狄格州制定了美国最早的小企业补贴计划之一。朗文当代〔smile on sth/sb〕The government began to smile on small businesses when it realized that they were the key to economic growth.政府意识到小企业是经济增长的关键后，开始对其另眼相看。剑桥高阶〔social media〕Companies are increasingly making use of social media in order to market their goods.企业越来越多地使用社交媒体推广产品。剑桥高阶〔so〕Just as large companies are having to cut back, so small businesses are being forced to close.大公司不得不紧缩，小企业则被迫关闭。牛津高阶〔sticky〕The business hit a sticky patch and lost ￡4.8 million.这家企业不走运，损失了 480 万英镑。朗文当代〔strength〕For several years the business went from strength to strength.几年来该企业日益壮大。朗文当代〔successful〕One of the keys to successful business is careful planning.打造成功企业的关键之一就是要精心规划。外研社新世纪〔unrecorded〕Much of Poland's private industry goes unrecorded.波兰大多数私营企业都未注册在案。柯林斯高阶〔uptake〕There was an especially high uptake in the Business Management course.特别多的人学企业管理课程。麦克米伦高阶〔venture〕There are many joint ventures between American and Japanese companies.有许多美日合资企业。剑桥高阶〔winner〕There are clear winners when a dam is built. Farmers get irrigation water, businesses get electricity.大坝若是建成, 会有一些明显的受益者。农民将得到灌溉用水, 企业将得到电力。外研社新世纪〔write〕He now works in industry and writes on science in his spare time.他现在在企业工作，业余时间写点科学文章。柯林斯高阶〔yakuza〕A loose alliance of Japanese criminal organizations and illegal enterprises.匪帮：日本犯罪集团和非法企业的一种松散的联盟美国传统〔zaibatsu〕A Japanese conglomerate or cartel.财团：日本集团或联合企业美国传统Analysts expect the retailer to seek a merger with a rival company.分析员预计这家零售企业将寻求与其对手公司合并。牛津商务Average salaries in the public sector are expected to fall back by 15% this year.预计本年度政府控制的企业平均工资将降低15％。剑桥国际B2C e-commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务牛津商务Businesses have welcomed the new tax reform bill.企业对新的税制改革法案表示欢迎。牛津商务Businesses often use management consulting to improve strategy and tactics.企业常常采用管理咨询以改进策略和方法。牛津商务Businesses should acknowledge receipt of an order without delay.企业接到订单应该立即签收。牛津商务Credit costs have risen sharply for smaller businesses.小企业的贷款成本已急剧上升。牛津商务Direct labour is a major element of product costs for manufacturing companies.直接劳动力是制造企业中构成产品成本的主要部分。牛津商务Earnings per customer is a key metric for our business.每位顾客的赢利额是我们企业的关键衡量指标。牛津商务Firms who buy sold-as-seen machinery are advised to test it thoroughly before use.建议购买处理机械的企业在使用前要进行全面测试。牛津商务Last year there were a large number of new business starts, and new business failures. 去年创办了许多新企业，也有很多新企业倒闭了。牛津商务More than £2 billion in subcontracts has been awarded to small businesses.20 多亿英镑的分包合同已给了小企业。牛津商务My father left me the business in his will.我父亲在遗嘱中把这家企业给了我。牛津商务Only those firms that have passed honesty, competence and solvency tests are allowed to do business.只有那些已通过可信度、竞争力和偿付能力测试的企业才可以进行商业活动。剑桥国际Our company is a pioneer in the pharmaceutical field.我们公司是制药领域的领头企业。牛津商务Our corporate strategy is to increase the size of both of our core businesses.我们的企业策略是要扩大我们两个核心业务的规模。牛津商务Rival firms are interested in picking off parts of the group.对手企业有意吞并集团的一部分。牛津商务She has some ambitious expansion plans for her business.她有一些需要付出巨大努力的企业扩展计划。剑桥国际Small businesses are profiting from the new legislation.小企业从新法规中受益。牛津商务The acquirer has underpaid for the target firm.收购者付给目标企业的钱太少了。牛津商务The business was heading for financial disaster but the arrival of an excellent new manager saved the situation.企业正面临财务困境，但那位新上任的极能干的经理扭转了局面。剑桥国际The business was stabilized without recourse to (= without using) external financing.这家企业在不借助外部资金的情况下稳定了下来。牛津商务The company is putting emphasis on intellectual capital over bricks and mortar.这家公司对智力资本的重视超过了传统的实体企业。牛津商务The firm tabled a motion to shareholders to reduce the number of board members.这家企业将一项旨在减少董事会成员数目的动议提交给股东讨论。牛津商务The plans include tax breaks for small-scale enterprises.这些计划包括对小型企业给予税收减免。牛津商务The two companies have cooperated for the past several years in joint ventures.两家公司在过去几年中合作经营合资企业。剑桥国际These tax cuts will give industry a helping hand.这些税收降低会助企业一臂之力。剑桥国际They haven't invested in the business but have milked it for all they can get.他们没有在企业投资，却榨取他们所能榨取的一切。牛津商务They hold a minority stake in the business.他们持有这家企业的少数股权。牛津商务 |
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