| 单词 | 人种 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Achaean〕One of a Hellenic people believed to have inhabited the Peloponnesus and to have created the Mycenaean civilization.亚加亚人：据说是居住在伯罗奔尼撒半岛上的一希腊人种，创造了迈锡尼文明美国传统〔Caucasian〕Anthropology A member of the Caucasian racial division. No longer in scientific use.【人类学】 高加索人：高加索人种的一个成员。目前已不在科学界使用美国传统〔Indian〕Of or relating to any of the Native American peoples.印第安人的：属于或与美洲土著人种有关的美国传统〔Indic〕Of or relating to India or its peoples or cultures.印度的：属于或与印度或其人种、文化有关的美国传统〔Indo-Aryan〕A member of any of the Indo-Aryan peoples.印度雅利安人：任何一支印度雅利安人种的成员美国传统〔Indo-Aryan〕Of, relating to, or being any of the peoples of the Indian subcontinent who speak an Indo-European language.印度雅利安的：是或属于或与南亚次大陆任何一支说印欧语言有关的人种的美国传统〔Indo-European〕A member of any of the peoples speaking an Indo-European language.说印欧语的人：任何一支使用印欧语系语言的人种的成员美国传统〔Malinke〕A member of a Mandingo people of Senegal and Gambia.马林凯人：塞内加尔和冈地亚曼丁哥人种的成员美国传统〔Mongolian〕Anthropology A member of the Mongoloid racial division. No longer in scientific use.【人类学】 蒙古：蒙古人种的一员。科学用语里已不再使用美国传统〔Mongoloid〕Anthropology A member of the Mongoloid racial division. No longer in scientific use.【人类学】 属蒙古人种的人。科学用语中不再使用美国传统〔Mongol〕Anthropology A member of the Mongoloid racial division. No longer in scientific use.【人类学】 蒙古人：蒙古人种的一员。科学用语中已不再使用美国传统〔Mongol〕Anthropology Of or relating to the Mongoloid racial division. No longer in scientific use.【人类学】 蒙古人种的或与之相关的。科学用语中已不再使用美国传统〔NAACP〕National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.（美国）全国有色人种协进会美国传统〔VIOLENT〕It was in South Africa that Gandhi first used methods of non-violence, by staging sit-ins for the ‘coloured’ population. 甘地是在南非首次使用非暴力的方法，为“有色”人种举行静坐示威的。朗文写作活用〔anthropography〕The branch of anthropology that deals with the geographical distribution of specific human cultures.人类地理分布学，人种志：人类学分支，涉及特定人类文化的地理分布美国传统〔apartheid〕An official policy of racial segregation practiced in the Republic of South Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites.种族隔离制：南非共和国实行的一种官方的种族隔离政策，包括在政治、法律和经济诸方面对非白色人种的歧视美国传统〔black〕A member of a racial group having brown to black skin, especially one of African origin.黑人：黑色或棕色人种的一员，尤指来自非洲的黑人美国传统〔color〕The skin pigmentation of a person not classed as white.除白种人外有色人种的肤色美国传统〔coloured〕Coloured people were not allowed to use the same facilities as whites.以前不允许有色人种与白人使用同一设施。剑桥高阶〔coloured〕In the recent elections, the National Party was given a lot of support from the coloured population.在最近的选举中，（南非）国民党得到了混血人种的大力支持。剑桥高阶〔colour〕Black communities spoke up to defend the rights of all people of color.黑人群体大声疾呼，要求维护有色人种的权利。柯林斯高阶〔colour〕I'm the only person of color in my class.我是我们班上唯一的有色人种。朗文当代〔colour〕We need to protect the rights of people of colour.我们需要保护有色人种的权利。剑桥高阶〔colour〕Whites have been forced by people of colour to question age-old racist assumptions.白人受到广大有色人种的压力, 不得不质疑由来已久的种族主义傲慢臆断。外研社新世纪〔defend〕In 1991 he and his friends defended themselves against some white racist thugs who set upon them for no other reason than their skin colour.1991 年，他和朋友在面对几个仅仅因为肤色就攻击他们的白人种族主义暴徒时奋起自卫。柯林斯高阶〔ethnical〕Of or relating to ethnology.人种学的：属于或关于人种学的美国传统〔ethnic〕Of or relating to sizable groups of people sharing a common and distinctive racial, national, religious, linguistic, or cultural heritage.种族的，人种的：属于或关于相当大规模人的群体的，群体中的成员拥有共同的和独特的种族的、民族的、宗教的、语言的或文化的遗产美国传统〔ethnography〕Ethnology.人种学美国传统〔ethnography〕Malinowski wrote several ethnographies of the Trobriand Islands.马林诺夫斯基著有数部有关特罗布里恩德岛的人种志著作。剑桥高阶〔ethnography〕One of the aims of ethnography is to contribute to an understanding of the human race.编写人种志的目的之一是促进对人类的了解。剑桥高阶〔ethnography〕The branch of anthropology that deals with the scientific description of specific human cultures.人种志：人类学的一个分支，是涉及各种人种文化的科学性描述美国传统〔ethnohistory〕The scientific study of the development of human cultures, as through systematic analysis of archaeological findings.人种历史学：一门研究人类文化发展的学科，对发现的古代文物进行系统的考释美国传统〔ethnology〕The branch of anthropology that deals with the origin, distribution, and characteristics of the races of humankind.人种学：是人类学中研究各人种的起源、分布和各自特征的分支科学美国传统〔ethnomethodology〕The branch of sociology that deals with the codes and conventions that underlie everyday social interactions and activities.人种方法学：研究涉及构成日常社会相互作用、相互影响和社会活动的基础的规则和惯例的社会学的一分支学科美国传统〔ethnonym〕The name of a people or ethnic group.依索纳尼安：某一个人种或是种族群体的名称美国传统〔eugenics〕The study of hereditary improvement of the human race by controlled selective breeding.优生学：通过可控制选择性生育来对人种进行遗传学上的改善的研究美国传统〔euthenics〕The study of the improvement of human functioning and well-being by improvement of living conditions.优境学：一门通过改善生存环境来改善人种的学科美国传统〔giant〕A being in folklore or myth similar to one of these beings.巨人：民间传说或神话中与以上的人种相似的人美国传统〔giant〕Greek Mythology One of a race of humanlike beings of enormous strength and stature who were destroyed in battle with the Olympians.【希腊神话】 巨人：一个象人类一样具有巨大力量和身高的人种，在与奥林匹亚人的战斗中被毁灭美国传统〔gracile〕The human remains indicate a gracile people with small teeth.这些人类残骸表明了那是一个长着细小牙齿的瘦小人种。英汉大词典〔grow〕Lettuce was grown by the Ancient Romans.莴苣是由古罗马人种植的。外研社新世纪〔mankind〕The human race; humankind.人种；人类美国传统〔miscellaneous〕The population of the United States is vast and heterogeneous.美国人口众多，人种混杂。美国传统〔multiracialism〕Equality of political representation and social acceptance in a society made up of various races.多人种的和睦相处：在多种族的社会里政治代表和社会认可的平等性美国传统〔occidental〕Of or relating to the countries of the Occident or their peoples or cultures; western.西方的：与西方的国家及其人种或文化相关的美国传统〔ofay〕Used as a disparaging term for a white person.白人：用作对白色人种的蔑称美国传统〔paleethnology〕The ethnology of early human beings.古人种学：有关早期人类的人种学美国传统〔people〕The Japanese people belong to the Mongolian race.日本民族属于蒙古人种。英汉大词典〔plantation〕A large estate or farm on which crops are raised, often by resident workers.种植园：种植庄稼的大型种植园或农场，经常由居住的工人种植美国传统〔population〕The total number of inhabitants constituting a particular race, class, or group in a specified area.人口分布：构成某地区的人种、类群或种群的居住者的总数美国传统〔practice〕This is now common practice among ethnographers.这是人种志学家中普遍的做法。牛津搭配〔race〕A local geographic or global human population distinguished as a more or less distinct group by genetically transmitted physical characteristics.人种：局部的地区性人口或全球性人口，根据由基因遗传的体质而区分为几种特性明显或不很明显的群体美国传统〔racist〕He has a hard core of support among white racists.他得到了白人种族主义者强有力的支持。柯林斯高阶〔raise〕Today the family raises beans and wheat.现在, 这家人种植豆子和小麦。外研社新世纪〔sensibility〕Avoid using words that might offend someone's racial or moral sensibilities.要避免使用可能会伤害别人种族或道德感情的话语。朗文当代〔separatist〕One who advocates cultural, ethnic, or racial separation.分离主义者：拥护文化、种族或人种分离的人美国传统〔species〕The human race; humankind.人种；在类美国传统〔stock〕An ethnic group or other major division of the human race.种族：人种的主要种族或其他主要分支美国传统〔taunt〕He had to endure the racist taunts of the crowd.他不得不忍受那群人种族歧视性的嘲弄。牛津搭配〔township〕A racially segregated area in South Africa established by the government as a residence for people of color.种族：在南非由政府建立的一种族隔离区域，作为有色人种的居住区美国传统〔troglodyte〕A member of a fabulous or prehistoric race of people that lived in caves, dens, or holes.史前穴居人：神话中的或史前的居住在洞、穴中的人种中的一个成员美国传统〔white man's burden〕The supposed responsibility of white people to govern and impart their culture to nonwhite people.白人的责任：假设的白人应统治并将其文化带给非白人种族人民的责任美国传统〔white separatist〕One who advocates the creation of a society in which whites live separately from other races or from which nonwhite races are excluded.白人分离主义者：倡导成立将白种人与其它人种分开居住或是将非白人人种隔离在外的社会美国传统〔white supremacist〕One who believes that white people are racially superior to others and should therefore dominate society.白人至上主义者：相信白种人在人种上优于其它人种因此应该由其管辖社会的人美国传统〔xanthochroid〕Having a light complexion and light hair.白色人种的：具有浅肤色和浅色毛发的美国传统Eugenics was the central, and most controversial, part of his social philosophy.人种改良学是他的社会哲学的中心，也是最有争议的部分。剑桥国际Government records show that Winston Churchill wanted to purify the British race (= remove weak or less able people from British society, or forbid them from having children) to make it strong enough to stand up to other nations.政府的档案显示说，温斯顿·丘吉尔曾想净化英国人种，以使英国强大得足以抵抗任何国家。剑桥国际Hip-hop is an aggressive type of music whose origins lie in the ghettos of 1980s New York and Los Angeles.说唱音乐是一种强有力的音乐，起源于20世纪80年代纽约和洛杉矶的有色人种聚居区。剑桥国际One of the aims of ethnography is to contribute to an understanding of the human race.人种志的目标之一是为了更好地理解人类。剑桥国际The famous anthropologist, Malinowski, wrote several ethnographies of the Trobriand Islands.著名的人类学家马林诺夫斯基写过几部特罗布里恩群岛的人种志。剑桥国际The majority of officers in the South African police force are now dark-skinned--about 49 000 blacks, 8 500 coloureds and 3 500 Indians, compared to 47 000 whites.在今天的南非，警官中的大部分人都是有色人种----包括大约49 000名黑人，8 500名混血种人和3 500名印度人，与此相比只有47 000名白人。剑桥国际They're giving everyone flu vaccinations at work.他们在给每个上班的人种流感疫苗。剑桥国际 |
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