| 单词 | 事先 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEFORE〕The phone company is required to give you prior notice before disconnecting your service. 电话公司在停止提供服务之前按规定应该事先通知你。朗文写作活用〔BEFORE〕The tenant must get the prior consent of the landlord before doing any redecorating in the flat. 房客在重新装修住房前必须事先征得房东的同意。朗文写作活用〔CHANCE〕I'm sorry I didn't phone first -- I just happened to be passing and thought I'd drop in. 抱歉没有事先打电话—我只是正好路过，想想就来了。朗文写作活用〔FIND OUT〕It's a surprise party, so I don't want her to find out about it. 这是一次惊喜聚会，所以我不想让她事先知道。朗文写作活用〔HARM〕Walking out without giving any notice will only harm your career. 事先不作任何通知就擅离职守只会损害自己的前程。朗文写作活用〔INSTEAD〕A Walt Disney film is being shown in place of the advertised programme. 现在放映一部沃尔特·迪斯尼的电影来代替事先预告的那个节目。朗文写作活用〔MUSIC〕It's difficult to know ahead of time whether an audience will like a new piece of music. 事先很难知道听众是否会喜欢一首新曲子。朗文写作活用〔WARN〕Barry Hearn forewarned me that the meeting was going to be tough. 巴里·赫恩事先提醒我，说这次会议将会很棘手。朗文写作活用〔WARN〕Someone must have tipped the press off about the princess's visit. 肯定是有人事先向新闻界透露了王妃来访的消息。朗文写作活用〔advance〕We made reservations in advance.我们事先进行了预订。韦氏高阶〔advance〕You should call in advance to make an appointment.你应该事先打电话预约。韦氏高阶〔anterior〕The advertisement takes this anterior knowledge for granted.这则广告认为人们理应事先知道这一点。外研社新世纪〔appearance〕The singer had to cancel her scheduled appearance.这位歌手不得不取消了事先安排的演出。牛津搭配〔appointment〕Viewing is by appointment only.参观须事先预约。柯林斯高阶〔approval〕You are not allowed to build without first obtaining the approval of the planners.没有事先获得规划者的同意，不能开工建设。牛津搭配〔around〕Furniture in the classroom should not be changed around without warning the blind child.教室中的桌椅如需要挪动，应事先告诉这个盲童。柯林斯高阶〔arrangement〕Viewing of the property is only possible by arrangement with the owner.事先跟房主说好才能看房子。牛津搭配〔beforehand〕Get everything ready beforehand.事先把一切准备好。英汉大词典〔beforehand〕Please let us know beforehand.请事先让我们知道。文馨英汉〔candid〕An unposed informal photograph.偷拍的照片：一张事先未摆好姿势的非正式照片美国传统〔caution〕The newspaper cautioned its readers against buying shares without getting good advice first.报纸告诫读者事先没有获得好的建议，不要购买股票。剑桥高阶〔chop up〕Chop up the vegetables in advance.事先把菜剁碎。外研社新世纪〔consent〕No action can be taken without the prior consent of the owner.没有物主的事先同意，不得采取任何行动。牛津搭配〔cop out〕Will you call the board to alert them that I feel I should resign?—I'll do it. But I think you're copping out.你会打电话事先提醒董事会说我觉得自己应该辞职吗？——我会的。但是我认为你是在逃避。外研社新世纪〔discretionary account〕A stock or commodity account in which an agent is free to trade without prior consultation with the customer.全权客户：股票或商品帐号，用此帐号委托代理人可自由交易而无需事先征求客户意见美国传统〔dominate〕Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.成功的领导者是事先控制事件而不是事后才做反应美国传统〔dot〕I was there on the dot of four, as agreed.我按照事先约好的时间4点整到达那里。麦克米伦高阶〔embarrass〕The protest may have been timed to embarrass the President.抗议也许是事先就安排好要让总统难堪的。麦克米伦高阶〔explain〕Can you explain why no one was informed earlier? 你能否解释一下为什么没有人事先得到通知？韦氏高阶〔face〕Let's face it, unless we plan ahead we are going to be in trouble.实话实说，我们如果不事先计划就会有麻烦。麦克米伦高阶〔foreknowledge〕I had no foreknowledge of what he might say.他可能说些什么我事先一无所知。英汉大词典〔forespeak〕To arrange for in advance.预约：事先安排美国传统〔forethought〕Deliberation, consideration, or planning beforehand.预谋：事先的考虑、思考或计划美国传统〔forewarn〕They had been forewarned of the danger.他们事先已经接到了危险预警。韦氏高阶〔front money〕Money paid in advance, as for contracted goods or services.预付款：如为约定好的货物或服务事先付的钱美国传统〔immediacy〕Pre-recorded TV programmes have so much less immediacy and warmth than live theatre.事先录制的电视节目比剧院现场少了很多的即时性和亲切感。剑桥高阶〔just〕It's just as well we'd prepared everything beforehand.幸亏我们事先把一切都准备好了。朗文当代〔know〕I know, I know, I should have had the car checked out before now.我知道，我知道，我应该事先把汽车检查一下的。朗文当代〔mark out〕One of the graduate entry has been marked out as “likely to succeed”.报考的研究生中有一个人事先被看中为“可能成功的人”。21世纪英汉〔mark out〕When planting seedlings I prefer to mark out the rows in advance.种树苗的时候，我喜欢事先划出行来。柯林斯高阶〔neutral〕He had departed from his prepared testimony, which was considered to be neutral.他已经背离了事先准备好的、被认为是中立的证词。外研社新世纪〔old maid〕A card game in which the player who holds a designated card at the end is the loser.“老处女”：一种纸牌游戏。在游戏中，如果玩牌者最后拿到一张事先指定的牌，即为输者美国传统〔permission〕He was not allowed to leave the city without the prior permission of the authorities.未经当局事先批准，他不能离开本市。牛津搭配〔planning〕You should do the planning in advance.你该事先计划。牛津同义词〔play〕To cause (a record or phonograph, for example) to emit recorded sounds.放音：使（例如磁带或唱片）放出事先录制的声音美国传统〔preconception〕The facts refused to fit my preconceptions.事实与我事先的想法不一致。牛津搭配〔preconception〕They like this approach because it fits in with their own preconceptions.他们喜欢这一方法，因为它与他们事先的想法一致。牛津搭配〔predeterminate〕It is impossible to predetermine every specific problem that we will meet.要把我们将要遇到的每一个问题事先一一定夺是不可能的。21世纪英汉〔predetermine〕It is impossible to predetermine the specific problems that we will meet.要把我们将会遇到的种种具体问题事先一一定夺是不可能的。英汉大词典〔predetermine〕This predetermined me in his favour.这一点事先促使我要支持他。英汉大词典〔premeditate〕We needed to know whether the crime had been premeditated.我们需要知道的是这一犯罪行为是否经过事先策划过。21世纪英汉〔premix〕To mix or blend beforehand.预先混合：事先混合或调和美国传统〔preoccupancy〕The act or right of occupying a place beforehand or in advance.先占权：事先或预先占据某地的行为或权利美国传统〔preparation〕An awful lot of advance preparation must have gone into this summit.这次峰会需要做大量的事先准备工作。牛津搭配〔preset〕They kept to the preset route.他们沿着事先规划的路线前进。牛津高阶〔prime〕Arnold primed her for her duties.阿诺德事先让她熟悉了自己的任务。柯林斯高阶〔prime〕Claire wished she'd primed Sarah beforehand.克莱尔真希望她事先指点过萨拉。柯林斯高阶〔prime〕He had been primed to say nothing about it.有人事先关照过他叫他什么也别说。朗文当代〔prime〕They had been primed with good advice.他们事先得到了高人指点。牛津高阶〔prior〕He claimed he had no prior knowledge of the protest.他声称自己事先并不知道这次抗议的事。柯林斯高阶〔prior〕I'm sorry, but we have a prior commitment and can't come tonight.很抱歉，我们有一个事先承诺，今晚无法来了。韦氏高阶〔prior〕She will be unable to attend because of a prior engagement.因事先有别的安排，她将不能出席。牛津高阶〔prior〕Some prior experience with the software is needed.要求事先熟悉这个软件。朗文当代〔prior〕You do not need any prior knowledge of the subject.你毋需事先具备该方面的知识。朗文当代〔programmed〕The answers they gave were programmed.他们所作的回答是事先布置好了的。英汉大词典〔pull〕Without warning he pulled and fired.他事先不警告一声,拔枪便打。英汉大词典〔raise〕He had been consulted and had raised no objections.事先征求了他的意见，他并没有提出异议。柯林斯高阶〔reactive〕The police presented a reactive rather than preventive strategy against crime.警方对付犯罪的办法，不是事先加以防范，而是事后作出反应。牛津高阶〔reconnoiter〕To make a preliminary inspection of, especially in order to gather military information.侦察；勘察：对……作事先的探察，尤指为收集军事信息而采取的此种行为美国传统〔remark〕He had a set of prepared remarks.他说了一通事先准备好的话。牛津搭配〔scripted〕He read from a scripted speech and refused to answer any questions at all at the end of it.他照着事先写好的演讲稿念，在最后的时候拒绝回答任何问题。剑桥高阶〔script〕The discussion couldn't have gone better if we had scripted it.即使我们事先有所安排，这场讨论也不会比现在更精彩。韦氏高阶〔sight-read〕To read or perform (music, for example) without preparation or prior acquaintance.随看随读，随看随唱：无事先准备或事先不熟悉地读或演奏（如音乐作品）美国传统〔special〕Passengers should tell the airline in advance if they have any special dietary needs.乘客如有特殊的饮食需要，须事先向航空公司说明。剑桥高阶〔speech〕The minister's speech was sent to the newspapers in advance.部长的讲话事先送到各报。英汉大词典〔spring〕It's not fair to spring this on her without any warning.事先也不说一声就这样要求她，这是不公平的。朗文当代〔stand〕The salad improves if made in advance and left to stand.色拉如果能事先做好再搁置一会儿，味道会更好。柯林斯高阶〔stock〕The part of a tally or record of account formerly given to a creditor.帐目：事先给予债权人的帐或帐目记录的一部分美国传统〔time〕Prepare what you plan to say in the meeting ahead of time (=before the meeting) .事先准备好你在会上的发言。朗文当代〔tomography〕Any of several techniques for making detailed x-rays of a predetermined plane section of a solid object while blurring out the images of other planes.X线体层照相术：一种X线照相技术，能够照出某确定物体上事先规定好的某层部分，而不会照下其它部分的像美国传统〔uncalculated〕Not thought out in advance; spontaneous.未事先考虑的；自发的美国传统〔unheralded〕The complete reversal of this policy was unheralded.事先没有听到一点儿风声要彻底推翻这项政策。柯林斯高阶〔unscheduled〕The train made an unscheduled stop.火车在一个并非事先定好的地方停车了。剑桥高阶〔unstructured〕Our aim was that these meetings be unstructured and informal.我们的目的是，这些会议不事先进行精心组织，要随意一些。柯林斯高阶〔walk-in〕One who walks in without having an appointment.不速之客：没有事先约定就闯进的人美国传统〔walk〕He walked off his job without word to anyone or prior consultation.他没同任何人打过招呼,也不事先商量,就扔下工作一走了之。英汉大词典〔warning〕Investors had little advance warning of the stock market crash.投资者没有得到有关股票市场暴跌的事先警告。麦克米伦高阶〔warn〕They warned us of the risks involved.他们事先提醒了我们所涉及的风险。牛津搭配〔without〕Alex had done this without consulting her.亚历克斯事先没有跟她商量就做了这件事。外研社新世纪He boobed rather badly by not asking her first if he could borrow her stereo.他犯了一个十分愚蠢的错误，事先没有问她是否可以借用她的立体声录音机。剑桥国际I was a bit nervous beforehand but once the match had begun I felt brilliant.事先我有点紧张，但比赛一开始我就感到轻松自如。剑桥国际I'm not launching this inquiry with any preconceived ideas -- I simply want to gather all the evidence.我不会以事先形成的观点来开展调查----我只想收集所有的证据。剑桥国际If you're going to come, please let me know in advance (=before you come).如果你要来的话，请事先让我知道。剑桥国际It's impossible to arrange anything with Carol --she never knows what she's doing from one day to the next (= in advance).没法与卡罗尔商量事情----她从不知道自己事先该做些什么。剑桥国际It's not possible to discover whether the irregular dealings between the contractor and the supplier were intentional.要发现承包商与供应商之间的非法交易是否是事先策划好的是不可能的。剑桥国际Passengers should tell the airline in advance if they have any special dietary needs.如果乘客有特殊的饮食需求，应事先告诉航空公司。剑桥国际She conferred with her colleagues before making a decision.她想和同事先商议一下再作决定。牛津商务The office arranged a kissagram for the boss on his birthday, to try and embarrass him a bit.全体职工事先准备了一封在老板生日那天交给他的吻信，想让他稍稍发窘。剑桥国际There was so much publicity and hype beforehand, that the performance itself was a touch anticlimactic.由于事先被大吹大擂地宣传得天花乱坠，实际的表演有点盛名之下其实难副。剑桥国际Your organs will only be used after your death if you give your consent beforehand.只有经过你事先同意，你的器官才能在你死后被使用。剑桥国际 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。