单词 | 义务的 |
释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔bounden〕Archaic Being under obligation; obliged.【古语】 有义务的;应当的美国传统〔bound〕They are bound by legal but not moral obligations.他们受法律义务而非道德义务的约束。外研社新世纪〔civics〕The branch of political science that deals with civic affairs and the rights and duties of citizens.公民学:研究城市事务和公民权利与义务的政治科学的分支美国传统〔civic〕Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil.城市的,公民的:城市的、公民的或公民义务的,与其相关的;城市的或公民的美国传统〔deontology〕The theory or study of moral obligation; ethics.伦理,道德学:道德义务的理论或研究;伦理美国传统〔desertion〕Law Willful abandonment of one's spouse or children or both without their consent and with the intention of forsaking all legal obligations to them.【法律】 遗弃,抛弃:未经配偶或孩子(或两者)同意而自觉放弃他们并企图逃避对他们的全部法律义务的行为美国传统〔dispensation〕An exemption from a church law, a vow, or another similar obligation granted in a particular case by an ecclesiastical authority.特许,赦免:在特定情况下,由教会当权者授权赦免的教会法律、誓约或其他类似的义务的免除美国传统〔executive secretary〕A secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities.行政秘书:具有管理责任和义务的秘书美国传统〔faithless〕Not true to duty or obligation; disloyal.背信的:不履行责任或义务的;不忠实的美国传统〔fulfil〕Landlords who refuse to fulfil their obligations may be liable to fines.拒绝履行义务的房东可能会被罚款。麦克米伦高阶〔hedonics〕Philosophy The branch of ethics that deals with the relation of pleasure to duty.【哲学】 快乐说:伦理学分支,研究快乐和义务的关系美国传统〔honorary〕But all my work was honorary. How should I earn my living? 但我所有的工作都是义务的。我该怎样来挣钱糊口呢? 英汉大词典〔honor〕On my honor, I will do my duty.我以名誉担保,我会履行我的义务的。韦氏高阶〔incumbency〕Something incumbent; an obligation.义务:负有义务的东西;义务美国传统〔incumbency〕The quality or condition of being incumbent.有义务:负有义务的性质或状况美国传统〔indebted〕Morally, socially, or legally obligated to another; beholden.有义务的:道德、社会或法律上有义务偿还某人的;感激的美国传统〔inofficious〕Contrary to natural affection or moral duty. Used of a will in which the testator disinherits the rightful heirs with insufficient reason.违反道德上义务的:违背正常感情或道义的。用于遗嘱,其中立遗嘱人没有充分理由就取消其合法继承人的继承权美国传统〔jural〕Of or relating to rights and obligations.(有关)权利和义务的美国传统〔liability〕The state of being liable.责任:负有责任或义务的状态美国传统〔majority〕The status of having reached full legal age, with attendant rights and responsibilities.成年:已经到达法定年龄并享有相应的权利和义务的一种状态美国传统〔mandamus〕A writ issued by a superior court ordering a public official or body or a lower court to perform a specified duty.书面训令:高级法院指令某官员或机构或某下级法院去履行某项特定义务的书面文件美国传统〔ministerial〕Law Of, relating to, or being a mandatory act or duty admitting of no personal discretion or judgment in its performance.【法律】 行政的:在执行中不允许个人酌处或裁决的强制性条例或义务的或与之有关的美国传统〔obligor〕One who binds oneself to another by contract or legal agreement.义务的,债务人:通过合同或法律合约而被另一人约束的人美国传统〔onerous〕Law Entailing obligations that exceed advantages.【法律】 承担过重义务的美国传统〔paid〕Are you looking for paid work or voluntary work? 你是在找付报酬的还是义务的工作?剑桥高阶〔pass〕Written leave of absence from military duty.(士兵的)短期休假证:允许暂不履行军事义务的书面假条美国传统〔person〕Law A human being or an organization with legal rights and duties.【法律】 自然人;法人:具有法律权利和义务的自然人和组织美国传统〔pledge〕Something given or held as security to guarantee payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation.抵押物:作为保证偿还债务或履行义务的担保而给予或持有的东西美国传统〔quit〕Absolved of a duty or an obligation; free.自由的:摆脱职责或义务的;自由的美国传统〔rank and file〕The enlisted troops, excluding noncommissioned officers, in an army.普通士兵:招募的军队中,除去无战斗义务的军官,剩下的普通士兵美国传统〔recourse〕Law The right to demand payment from the endorser of a commercial paper when the first party liable fails to pay.【法律】 追索权:当有支付义务的第一方不能支付时,可以向商业票据的背书人要求支付的权力美国传统〔relief〕One who releases another by taking over a post or duty.换哨者:接替别人的职位或义务的人美国传统〔remission〕Release, as from a debt, a penalty, or an obligation.豁免:债务,刑罚或义务的豁免美国传统〔repurchase agreement〕A contract giving the seller of an asset the right or obligation to buy back the asset at a specified price on a given date.购回协议:给予资产的卖方在规定日期以确定的价格购回该资产的权利或义务的协议美国传统〔responsible〕Having the means to pay debts or fulfill obligations.有能力履行的,有偿债能力的:具有还债或履行义务的手段的美国传统〔security〕One who undertakes to fulfill the obligation of another; a surety.保证人:承诺履行他人义务的人;担保人美国传统〔security〕Something deposited or given as assurance of the fulfillment of an obligation; a pledge.保证金:给予或存放某一物品以确保履行某一义务的某物;担保美国传统〔severable〕Capable of being severed or separated; separable into legally distinct rights or obligations, as a contract.可分离的:能被分离的,可分为合法的特定的权利和义务的,如在合同中美国传统〔social contract〕An agreement among the members of an organized society or between the governed and the government defining and limiting the rights and duties of each.社会契约:有组织的社会成员之间或者政府和人民之间确定和限制各自权利和义务的协议美国传统〔solvent〕Capable of meeting financial obligations.有偿付能力的:能够承担财务方面的义务的美国传统〔straddle〕To be undecided or uncommitted.未决定的或不承担义务的美国传统〔succession〕The act or process of succeeding to the rights or duties of another.继承顺序:继承另一人的权利或义务的行为或过程美国传统〔trierarchy〕The ancient Athenian system whereby individual citizens furnished and maintained triremes as a part of their public duty.三层划桨战船规则:古代雅典关于每个公民需提供并维持三层划桨战船作为公民义务的一部分的规则美国传统〔unilateral〕Obligating only one of two or more parties, nations, or persons, as a contract or an agreement.单方有义务的:仅由两个或更多政党之一、国家或人员之一承担义务的,如在合同或协议中美国传统〔voluntary〕My job at the hospital is purely voluntary.我在医院的工作纯粹是义务的。麦克米伦高阶〔volunteer〕A person who renders aid, performs a service, or assumes an obligation voluntarily.自愿者:自愿给予帮助、进行服务或履行义务的人美国传统He doesn't want a long-term relationship and avoids anything that smacks of commitment.他不想要长久的关系,并且避免任何意味着承担义务的事情。剑桥国际When he discovered holes in the school fence, he reported them to the council in a spirit of good citizenship.他发现校园围墙上的洞后出于良好的市民义务的精神报告了市政会。剑桥国际 |
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