| 单词 | 书面 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ANSWER〕We've written to the bank requesting a loan, and we're expecting an answer in this morning's mail. 我们写信给银行要求贷款，期望今天早上能收到书面回复。朗文写作活用〔English〕Their knowledge of written English is certainly better.他们的书面英语显然更好。外研社新世纪〔LIE〕Mudge, in a written statement Wednesday, said the article was a collection of ‘falsehoods and misinformation’. 马奇在星期三的一份书面声明中说，这篇文章全是“欺人之谈”。朗文写作活用〔SPEAK〕This book will help you with both spoken and written English. 本书将帮助你改善口头英语和书面英语。朗文写作活用〔WRITE〕A deal was made, but apparently nothing was ever put in writing. 交易达成了，但是显然什么都没有以书面形式写下来。朗文写作活用〔WRITE〕I don't have anything in writing, but they said they expected me to start work Monday. 我没有拿到任何书面的东西，但是他们说希望我星期一开始工作。朗文写作活用〔affidavit〕The deponent made (或took) an affidavit of financial support.立誓人就经济资助作书面担保。英汉大词典〔affidavit〕We have a signed affidavit stating that the two men were seen entering the building.我们有一份由证人签过字的书面证词，证实有人看见那两个男子进入了大楼。韦氏高阶〔apologize〕To make a formal defense or justification in speech or writing.辩解，辩护：以口头或书面形式作的正式辩解或辩护美国传统〔apology〕She complained to the company and they sent her a written apology.她向这家公司提出投诉，公司对她作出了书面道歉。剑桥高阶〔application〕Admission is obtained by written application.要求录取须书面提出申请。牛津搭配〔application〕The applicant must file a written application to the court.申请人必须向法院提交书面申请。牛津搭配〔apply〕I applied in writing to several different companies.我向几家公司递交了书面申请。韦氏高阶〔archive〕The organization was devoted to cataloging and archiving printed materials on the labor movement.这个组织致力于有关工人运动的书面材料的分类和保存工作。韦氏高阶〔assignment〕The assessment for the course involves written assignments and practical tests.这门功课的考核包括书面作业和实际操作考试。柯林斯高阶〔assumpsit〕An agreement or promise made orally or in writing not under seal; a contract.协定：口头或书面未经盖印的协议或许诺；协定美国传统〔authorization〕I can't approve the request without a written authorization.没有书面授权，我无法批准这项请求。韦氏高阶〔back〕She backed her argument with written evidence.她为自己的论点提供了书面证据。韦氏高阶〔bill of exchange〕A written order directing that a specified sum of money be paid to a specified person.汇票：指明某笔钱是付给某人的书面指令美国传统〔bill〕On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.从书面材料看，有几位申请人符合条件。牛津高阶〔bond〕A written and sealed obligation, especially one requiring payment of a stipulated amount of money on or before a given day.正式合同：盖章的书面合同，尤指要求在确定日期或以前支付规定数量金额的合同美国传统〔colloquially〕The phrase is used colloquially but not in writing.这一短语用于口语而不是书面语。韦氏高阶〔commit〕Don't commit your promises to paper if you are not certain you keep them.如果你没有把握兑现你的许诺，你就不要做出书面保证。21世纪英汉〔confirmation〕The hotel will send you written confirmation of your booking.宾馆会寄函对你预订的房间进行书面确认。麦克米伦高阶〔confirm〕I've accepted the job over the phone, but I haven't confirmed in writing yet.我已在电话中接受了这份工作，但还没有书面确认。剑桥高阶〔consent〕A record of their written consent must be on file.他们的书面同意记录必须存档。牛津搭配〔consent〕You must give written consent before the documents can be released.你必须提供书面许可，这些文件才能公布。牛津搭配〔contract〕An agreement between two or more parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law.合同，契约：两个或两个以上当事人之间达成的一种协议，尤指具有法律效力的书面协议美国传统〔declaration〕As witnesses to the accident, we were asked to make written declarations of what we had seen.作为事故的目击者，我们被要求以书面的形式陈述看到的一切。剑桥高阶〔deposition〕The jury heard 200 pages of depositions.陪审团听取了200页的书面证言。外研社新世纪〔discourse〕A formal, lengthy discussion of a subject, either written or spoken.正式的讨论：对某一题目的正式、长时间的书面或口头讨论美国传统〔discrepancy〕Discrepancies occurred between the written and electronic records.书面记录与电子记录出现了不一致。牛津搭配〔document〕A writing that contains information.载有信息的书面材料美国传统〔dossier〕A collection of papers giving detailed information about a particular person or subject.卷宗：有关某人或某事详细情况的书面材料汇编美国传统〔edit〕To prepare (written material) for publication or presentation, as by correcting, revising, or adapting.编辑：为出版或公布而准备（书面材料），如通过更正、修改或改写美国传统〔everywhere〕His new book is anxiously awaited by fans everywhere.各地的粉丝都眼巴巴地期盼着他的新书面世。韦氏高阶〔expression〕A constitution is the written expression of the people's will.宪法是人民意志的书面表达。牛津搭配〔extent〕In Great Britain, a writ allowing a creditor to seize a debtor's property temporarily.扣押令：在大不列颠，一种允许债主临时占有借债人的财产的书面命令美国传统〔file〕The 'final written warning' would stay on his file for two years.“最后书面警告”将在他的档案里保留两年。外研社新世纪〔general〕This book is intended for the general reader rather than the student.这本书面向一般读者而非学生。柯林斯高阶〔good〕It is good practice to supply a written report to the buyer.向买主提供书面报告是诚信的做法。牛津高阶〔indeed〕Many people objected. Indeed, my uncle complained in writing.许多人都反对。事实上，我伯父还写了书面抗议。韦氏高阶〔in〕I want it in writing.我想要书面形式的。外研社新世纪〔lash〕To make a scathing oral or written attack against.抨击：对（某人）严厉的口头地或书面地攻击美国传统〔leg〕He claims that the company cheated him, but without evidence of a written agreement, he doesn't have a leg to stand on.他声称公司骗了他，但由于拿不出书面协议作为证据，他这个说法站不住脚。韦氏高阶〔memorandum〕A written record or communication, as in a business office.备忘录：（如一商业机构的）书面记录或交流美国传统〔monument〕A written document, especially a legal one.书面文件，尤指合法律认可的美国传统〔note〕Take notes during the consultation as the final written report is very concise.磋商的时候要作记录，因为最终的书面报告非常简洁。柯林斯高阶〔notification〕You will be sent a written notification.你将收到一份书面通知。韦氏高阶〔oral〕The statement may be given orally or in writing.这份声明可以口头或书面形式发出。朗文当代〔outset〕It's better to get something in writing right at the outset.最好一开始就以书面形式写下来。朗文当代〔paperwork〕Computers have reduced the amount of paperwork in offices considerably.电脑已经大幅减轻了办公室的书面工作量。外研社新世纪〔paperwork〕She failed to file the paperwork on time.她没能按时填写书面文件。韦氏高阶〔paper〕In writing or print.书面上：书写或印刷形式美国传统〔paper〕On paper he is the better man.从书面材料看,两人中他比较好。英汉大词典〔paper〕They expressed deep mistrust of the paper promises.他们对书面承诺表现出极度的不信任。外研社新世纪〔petition〕A formal written document requesting a right or benefit from a person or group in authority.请愿书：向政府的某位官员或团体请求权力或利益的正式书面文件美国传统〔pharisee〕Pharisee A member of an ancient Jewish sect that emphasized strict interpretation and observance of the Mosaic law in both its oral and written form. Pharisee 法利赛人：古代犹太教一派的成员，强调严格解释和遵守摩西法律，无论以口头还是书面的形式美国传统〔prescription〕An ophthalmologist's or optometrist's written instruction, as for the grinding of corrective lenses.眼科医生所写的处方：由眼科医生或验光师开的书面指示，如为了磨制合适的镜片而开的验光单美国传统〔prior〕This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent.未事先征得书面许可，此消息不得泄露。牛津高阶〔provide〕Section 17 provides that all decisions must be circulated in writing.第17条规定，所有的决定都必须以书面形式发放通知。剑桥高阶〔put down〕Never put anything down on paper which might be used in evidence against you at a later date.一定不要写下任何书面的东西，以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。柯林斯高阶〔quotation〕Get several written quotations and check exactly what's included in the cost.要几份书面报价，仔细查对费用中包含的内容。柯林斯高阶〔quote〕Always get a written quote before proceeding with work.开始工作之前务必取得书面报价。牛津搭配〔read〕To examine and grasp the meaning of (written or printed characters, words, or sentences).读，阅读：检查并掌握（书面或印刷体的文字、词语或句子的）意思美国传统〔read〕To examine and grasp the meaning of printed or written characters, as of words or music.阅读，理解：检查并掌握各种书面或印刷文字的意思，如文学作品或音乐美国传统〔redress〕So we're trying to redress the balance and to give teachers a sense that both spoken and written language are equally important.所以我们正努力恢复平衡，让教师们感到口语和书面语同样重要。柯林斯高阶〔requisition〕I can't give it to you if you haven't requisitioned it.倘若你还没有提出书面申请,我不能把这东西给你。英汉大词典〔requisition〕They will allocate funds to you if you requisition it.如果你提出书面申请，他们就会拨给你资金。21世纪英汉〔reservation〕Please confirm your reservation in writing by Friday.请在星期五前对您的预订予以书面确认。剑桥高阶〔rewrite〕To make revisions in written material.修改：在书面材料中进行修订美国传统〔seal〕The paperwork must have a notary's seal.书面材料必须盖上公证员的印章。韦氏高阶〔shabby〕He blasted the lawyers for submitting such shabby paperwork.他骂那些律师提交的书面材料太差劲。麦克米伦高阶〔sharpshooting〕Accurate, often unexpected verbal or written attack.一针见血：精确的，通常未预料的言辞或书面抨击美国传统〔snail mail〕We agreed the deal online, but we'll have to wait for snail mail to get the paperwork.我们在网上达成了交易，但是还得等平信寄来书面文件。剑桥高阶〔speech〕In speech we use a smaller vocabulary than in writing.口语使用的词汇量比书面语少。朗文当代〔substantiation〕There may be alternative methods of substantiation other than written records.除书面记录外, 可能还有其他证明方式。外研社新世纪〔super〕Printing A thin starched cotton mesh used to reinforce the spines and covers of books.【印刷术】 冷纱布：加固书脊或书面用的薄的硬绵纱美国传统〔title〕Often titles Written material to be read by viewers that is included in a film or television show, typically presenting credits, narration, or dialogue. 常作 titles 字幕：电影或电视节目中供观众阅读的书面文字，通常写出摄制人员名单、叙述或对话美国传统〔translator〕One that translates, especially one employed to render written works into another language.翻译：进行翻译的人，尤指一个受雇把书面作品译成另一种文字的译员美国传统〔triptych〕A hinged writing tablet consisting of three leaves, used in ancient Rome.三联书写板：古罗马人日常写字用的以铰链联结、由三张书面组成的书写板美国传统〔typeset〕To set (written material) into type; compose.把……排版：把（书面的材料）排成铅字；排字美国传统〔unbreakable〕One unbreakable rule in our school is that no child can be tested without written parental permission.我们学校有一条金科玉律：未经父母书面同意，不得对学生进行测试。柯林斯高阶〔undertaking〕The landlord gave a written undertaking that the repairs would be carried out.房东书面保证将进行维修。牛津高阶〔unheard of〕Contracts and written agreements are quite unheard of.合同和书面协议都是从来不曾有的。外研社新世纪〔warranty〕A judicial writ; a warrant.法庭书面状；委任状美国传统〔writing〕All telephone reservations must be confirmed in writing.所有的电话预订必须以书面形式确认。牛津高阶〔writing〕Applicants should apply in writing.申请者应提出书面申请。英汉大词典〔writing〕This agreement has to be confirmed in writing.这个协议必须书面确认。牛津搭配A landlord is required to serve notice on a tenant of a proposed rent increase.房东须就提高租金事宜向房客发出书面通知。牛津商务He left written instructions for his family, instructing them what he wanted them to do after his death.他为他的家人留下了书面指示, 告诉他们在他死后希望他们做些什么。剑桥国际He sweated over his written reports. 他埋头撰写书面报告。译典通He was given a written warning for poor timekeeping.由于不守时，他被给予书面警告。牛津商务Human rights campaigners have discovered documentary evidence (= written proof) of torture.人权运动者已经发现了上刑的书面证据。剑桥国际Please apply in writing with full CV to the Human Resources Manager.请以书面形式并连同详尽的个人简历向人力资源经理提出申请。牛津商务The staff made a requisition for (= sent a written request for) new chairs and desks.职员们提出了要求新桌椅的书面申请。剑桥国际We will continue to investigate written tests as one of several assessment tools for children of different ages.我们将继续调查作为评估不同年龄孩子的几个方法之一的书面测试。剑桥国际We'll need to have your agreement in writing before we can proceed.在我们实施之前,需要有你的书面形式的同意。剑桥国际Will you confirm your reservation in writing by Friday, please.请你在周五之前用书面形式确认一下你的预订。剑桥国际You must give the bank (a) written notification if you wish to close your account.如果你想要结清你的银行帐户，就必须交给银行（一份）书面通知。剑桥国际 |
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