| 单词 | 作出 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ART/CULTURE〕From a single lump of clay, Torrence had produced a work of art. 托兰斯就用单单的一块陶土创作出了一件艺术品。朗文写作活用〔DECIDE〕After weeks of sleepless nights, I finally made a decision. 经过好多个星期的不眠夜后，我最终作出了决定。朗文写作活用〔DECIDE〕We don't have to make a decision about that now, let's think about it for a day or two. 那件事我们不需要现在就作出决定，让我们考虑一两天吧。朗文写作活用〔FORCE SB TO DO STH〕You shouldn't blame your father -- the decision was forced on him by his situation. 你不应该怪你父亲—他处在这种境况下，作出这个决定是迫不得已的。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Historians are skilled in collecting facts and interpreting them. 历史学家擅长收集史实并作出解释。朗文写作活用〔PAY〕Judges are bribed or threatened into making decisions favorable to drug traffickers. 法官们或被收买或受到威胁，作出有利于毒贩的裁决。朗文写作活用〔REASON〕In an attempt to provide an explanation she said she thought I had given her permission to be absent. 为了作出解释，她说她以为我同意她请假了。朗文写作活用〔account〕I was called to account for my conduct by the headmistress.女校长把我叫去, 要求我对自己的行为作出解释。外研社新世纪〔act〕If you want to be finished by Monday, you'll have to get your act together.你如果想在星期一之前完成，就得作出合理安排。麦克米伦高阶〔act〕Many of the demonstrators committed acts of civil disobedience.许多示威者作出了非暴力反抗的行为。外研社新世纪〔adaptation〕Physiology The responsive adjustment of a sense organ, such as the eye, to varying conditions, such as light intensity.【生理学】 调节：感觉器官（如眼睛）对变化的条件（如光线强度）作出的反应性调整美国传统〔adapt〕We need to assess the new situation and adapt accordingly.我们需要评估一下新形势以便作出相应的改变。牛津搭配〔adjudicate〕The minister could not adjudicate in such an issue.部长不能在这样一个问题上作出裁定。英汉大词典〔along〕The House will make a few changes and suggestions along the way.在进行过程中众院将作出一些改变,提出若干建议。英汉大词典〔amendment〕A major amendment was introduced into the legislation.对该法规作出了一项重大修订。牛津搭配〔anywhere〕If the talks are to get anywhere, both sides will have to make concessions.如果谈判要取得进展,双方必须作出让步。英汉大词典〔award〕A decision, such as one made by a judge or arbitrator.判定，判决：决定，如法官或仲裁者所作出的美国传统〔balance〕On balance, I think we made the right decision.总的说来，我认为我们作出了正确的决定。麦克米伦高阶〔board〕The committee will certainly take your opinions on board before making a decision.委员会在作出决定之前当然会考虑你的意见。麦克米伦高阶〔body clock〕Jet lag is caused because the body clock does not readjust immediately to the time change.时差综合征因人体生物钟没有对时间变化及时作出调整而产生。外研社新世纪〔call〕There may have been a few bad calls, but they're making them for a reason.可能有些判决作得不好，但裁判作出这些判决是有原因的。朗文当代〔choice〕He has to make some important choices .他得作出一些重要的选择。朗文当代〔choose〕She is forced to choose between her husband and her parents.她被迫在丈夫和父母之间作出选择。麦克米伦高阶〔commitment〕I'd like to thank the staff for having shown such commitment.我要对全体员工作出的巨大奉献表示感谢。剑桥高阶〔commitment〕Our company has a commitment to quality and customer service.我们公司对质量和客户服务作出承诺。朗文当代〔commitment〕She doesn't want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve at the moment.她不想在此刻对史蒂夫在感情上作出重大的承诺。牛津高阶〔compulsion〕You are not under any compulsion to make a statement to the police.你没有任何义务向警察作出陈述。麦克米伦高阶〔concurrence〕Any change ought not to be made without the general concurrence of all concerned.未得到所有相关人士的普遍同意，不应作出任何改动。柯林斯高阶〔conduct〕The police chief was asked to explain his conduct.人们要求警察局长对自己的行为作出解释。牛津搭配〔congress〕Congress voted to delay a decision.国会投票决定推迟作出决定。牛津搭配〔conscience〕The decision must be a matter of individual conscience.这个决定的作出一定是出于个人的良知。麦克米伦高阶〔continental〕He made offensive remarks about 'dishonest continentals'.他作出了“不厚道的欧洲大陆人”的无礼评论。外研社新世纪〔contributor〕On the last page of the programme, there is a list of contributors to the theatre appeal.节目单背面是对剧院的求助作出响应的捐款人名单。剑桥高阶〔cut〕Games To divide a pack of cards into two parts, especially in order to make a chance decision or selection.【游戏】 签牌，抽牌：把一副牌分成两份，尤指为了作出随机决定或选择美国传统〔deadlock〕Somebody will have to compromise if we are to break (= end) the deadlock between the two warring factions.如果我们想打破争斗派别的僵局就必须有人作出妥协。剑桥高阶〔deliberately〕The six-person jury deliberated about two hours before returning with the verdict.6人陪审团认真商议了约两个小时后作出了裁定。柯林斯高阶〔distillation〕The advice is based on the distilled wisdom of a panel of heart specialists.该建议是在汇集提取了心脏专家小组的意见后作出的。柯林斯高阶〔end〕The court has passed sentence and the matter is now at an end.法庭已经作出了判决，现在这件事已经告一段落。柯林斯高阶〔estimate〕The manufacturers will not make precise estimates.制造商不会作出精确的估计。牛津搭配〔favour〕The court ruled in Mrs Adams' favour.法庭作出了有利于亚当斯夫人的裁决。麦克米伦高阶〔force〕A promise made under compulsion is of no force.被迫作出的诺言无效。英汉大词典〔gauge〕I looked at Chris, trying to gauge his reaction.我看着克里斯，琢磨着他会作出什么样的反应。朗文当代〔get out〕Once the news gets out that Armenia is in a very critical situation, I think the world will respond.我认为亚美尼亚局势非常严峻的消息一旦披露，全世界都将作出反应。柯林斯高阶〔hair's breadth〕He did not swerve a hair's breadth from the decision he had made.他丝毫没有改变自己已经作出的决定。外研社新世纪〔immediacy〕Our aim is immediacy of response to emergency calls.我们的目标是对紧急求救电话立刻作出回应。牛津高阶〔individually〕They wait for the group to decide rather than making individual decisions.他们等待团体作决定而不是各自作出决定。柯林斯高阶〔individual〕Individual members of the cast contributed greatly to the show's success.每位演职人员都为演出的成功作出了巨大的贡献。麦克米伦高阶〔informed〕To help you to make an informed choice, we list on page 4 the websites that will help you to track the success of various investments.为帮助你作出有依据的选择, 我们在第4页列出一些网站, 帮助你跟踪各式各样成功的投资案例。外研社新世纪〔judgement〕I hate having to make snap judgements.我讨厌仓促地作出判断。牛津搭配〔lay〕Get the lay of the land before you make any decisions.先了解情况再作出决定。朗文当代〔lord〕The law lords ruled against the government last year.去年上议院贵族法官们作出了不利于政府的裁决。牛津搭配〔low-key〕A policy decision was made by the cabinet to keep the war low-key.内阁作出一项决策,不使战争扩大。英汉大词典〔make〕To decide between alternatives; come to a definite decision or opinion.作出选择；作出决定或提出意见美国传统〔obvious〕The obvious thing is to speak to her before you make a decision.最好的办法显然是作出决定之前你和她谈一谈。朗文当代〔option〕Deciding on your best option is not easy.要作出最好的选择并不容易。牛津搭配〔overdrive〕In the courtroom everybody went into overdrive, assuming that there might well be a verdict soon.法庭里, 人人都加倍紧张地行动起来, 认为马上就要作出裁定了。外研社新世纪〔overreach〕In making these promises, the company had clearly overreached itself.这家公司作出这些承诺，显然是不自量力。牛津高阶〔pitch〕Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.种种猜测甚嚣尘上，以至必须立即作出决定。牛津高阶〔plead〕To make or answer an allegation in a legal proceeding.抗辩，答辩：在法律程序中作出或进行辩解美国传统〔prayer〕The act of making a reverent petition to God, a god, or another object of worship.祷告行为：对上帝、神或另一个崇拜对象作出虔诚祈求的行为美国传统〔pressure〕Don't be pressured into making any rash decisions.不要迫于压力作出任何草率决定。麦克米伦高阶〔provocatively〕The soldiers fired into the air when the demonstrators behaved provocatively.示威者作出挑衅举动时，士兵朝空中鸣枪。柯林斯高阶〔psych〕I psyched it all out by myself and decided.此事我凭自己的本事全料到了,而且作出了决定。英汉大词典〔public〕The government has had to bow to public pressure on the issue.在这一问题上，政府不得不在舆论压力下作出让步。剑桥高阶〔reach〕We'll inform you when a decision has been reached.作出决定后我们就通知你。剑桥高阶〔reason〕She gave no reasons for her decision.她没有对她的决定作出任何解释。牛津高阶〔reference〕A work frequently used as a source.参考书：常被当作出处的作品美国传统〔reference〕There are several reference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.有几本参考书专门帮你作出选择。柯林斯高阶〔reflex〕He reacts with lightning fast reflexes.他以闪电般的速度作出反应。牛津搭配〔resistance〕Government troops offered no resistance (to the rebels).政府军没有（对叛军）作出任何抵抗。剑桥高阶〔sacrifice〕He was willing to make any sacrifice for peace.他愿意为和平作出任何牺牲。外研社新世纪〔set sth off〕The court's initial verdict in the police officers' trial set off serious riots.法庭审理这起警官案件作出的初审判决引起了严重的暴乱。剑桥高阶〔shake up〕Shareholders are preparing to shake things up in the boardrooms of America.股东们正准备在美国的公司董事会议上作出重大调整。柯林斯高阶〔snap〕It's important not to make snap judgments.不要急于作出判断——这一点很重要。柯林斯高阶〔tailor〕Most travel agents are prepared to tailor travel arrangements to meet individual requirements.为了满足个别人士需要，大多数旅行社都愿意作出专门的旅游安排。牛津高阶〔technology〕Science has contributed much to modern technology.科学对现代技术作出了很大贡献。英汉大词典〔then〕That decision was taken by the then president.那个决定是由当时的总统作出的。牛津高阶〔timing〕The decision came, with perfect timing, just before his speech.就在他发表演讲之前作出了决定，真是恰逢其时。麦克米伦高阶〔trust〕I trust him to make the right decision.我相信他能作出正确的决定。剑桥高阶〔valuable〕Muriel has made a valuable contribution to our company's success.缪里尔为我们公司的成功作出了宝贵的贡献。朗文当代〔verdict〕The jury returned a verdict(= gave a verdict)of guilty.陪审团作出了有罪的裁决。牛津高阶〔verdict〕The jury took 16 hours to reach a verdict.陪审团用了16个小时才作出裁决。麦克米伦高阶〔verdict〕Three judges will deliver their verdict in October.3名法官将在10月份作出裁决。柯林斯高阶Decisions are made at local rather than national level.所作出的决策是地方性而非全国性的。牛津商务He reached his decision after a good deal of contemplation. 他经过周密思考后作出了决定。译典通He was elevated to the peerage after distinguished service in industry.在工业上作出杰出的贡献后，他被提升为贵族。剑桥国际Her confession was ruled inadmissible as evidence because it was given under pressure from the police.她的供词被判定不能作为证据，因为这是在警方压力下作出的。剑桥国际Her suggestion weighed heavily in this decision. 她的建议对作出这一决定起了重要作用。译典通His response to the accusation was rapid.他对指控作出了迅速反应。剑桥国际Older people are important contributors to the economy.老一辈人对经济发展作出了重大的贡献。牛津商务Planning isn't his strong point --he just reacts to things as they happen.计划不是他的强项----他仅仅在事情发生后作出反应。剑桥国际The big debate is whether more decisions should be taken at local or national level.大辩论将讨论更多的决定是应该由地方还是国家来作出。剑桥国际The choice is saving the money or splurging it on a new car.要在省钱或花钱买新车之间作出选择。剑桥国际The court found for (= supported the claims of) the plaintiff.法庭作出了支持原告的裁决。牛津商务The decision was taken in close consultation with all the departments involved.这项决定是经各个有关部门仔细磋商而作出的。牛津商务The time is fast drawing near/approaching when (= it will soon be the particular point at which) we'll have to make a decision one way or the other.我们必须用某种方法作出决定的时刻很快就临近了。剑桥国际We made the decision in consultation with the union members. 我们与工会的成员们磋商后作出了决定。译典通We need to decide this democratically (= based on the wishes of most of the people).我们要民主地对此作出决定。剑桥国际We will study the proposals carefully before making a decision.在作出决策之前，我们将仔细研究这些建议。牛津商务You must judge each candidate on their own merits, without any preconceived notions about what they are like.你应该从每个候选人自己的长处来作出判断，不应该对他们存有先入为主的成见。剑桥国际 |
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