| 单词 | 中央集权 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The government had centralized political power and imposed rigid controls on economic activity. 该政府政治上实行中央集权，对经济活动也加以严格控制。朗文写作活用〔accountability〕This process of centralization further reduces accountability.这一中央集权化过程进一步削弱了责任意识。牛津搭配〔archetype〕France is the archetype of the centralized nation-state.法国是典型的中央集权制单一民族国家。朗文当代〔bureaucracy〕France created a powerful centralized bureaucracy.法国产生了强大的中央集权官僚。麦克米伦高阶〔centralism〕Concentration of power and authority in a central organization, as in a political system.中央集权制：权力与权威集中于一个中央组织，如在政治制度上美国传统〔centralism〕The opposition attacked its centralism.反对党攻击对方的中央集权制度。文馨英汉〔charter〕They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education.他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。柯林斯高阶〔groundswell〕There is undoubtedly a groundswell of support for the idea of a strong central authority.支持强有力的中央集权的呼声无疑在高涨。外研社新世纪〔groundswell〕There is undoubtedly a groundswell of support for the idea of a strong central authority.毋庸置疑，拥护强有力的中央集权的呼声越来越高。柯林斯高阶〔heir〕The French finance minister is heir to a tradition of central control that goes back to Louis XIV.法国的财政部长继承了中央集权财政管理方式的传统，该传统可以追溯到路易十四时代。剑桥高阶〔history〕Throughout history, centralisation, civilisation and progress have marched together.在整个历史中, 中央集权、文明与发展一直并驾齐驱。外研社新世纪〔necessity〕The President pleaded that strong rule from the centre was a regrettable, but temporary necessity.总统辩解说，实行高度的中央集权虽不尽如人意，但暂时来说却是必要的。柯林斯高阶〔particularism〕A principle of allowing each state in a nation or federation to act independently of the central authority, especially in promoting its own economic interests.独立发展自身利益的原则：一种允许一个国家或联邦内的每一个州独立于中央集权而发展的原则，尤指互相提高自身经济利益方面美国传统〔retort〕Others retort that strong central power is a dangerous thing in Russia.其他人反驳说强大的中央集权在俄罗斯是很危险的。柯林斯高阶〔statism〕The practice or doctrine of giving a centralized government control over economic planning and policy.中央集权制：一种给予中央政府对经济计划和政策控制权的实践理论美国传统〔unitary〕There was a call for the creation of a single unitary state.有人呼吁建立单一的中央集权制国家。外研社新世纪Centralism is a political policy which would be unpopular and would be resisted at the local level.中央集权制将是一种不受欢迎的政策，而且还会遭到地方上的反对。剑桥国际 |
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