| 单词 | 严厉 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CRITICIZE〕The health department issued a scathing report on conditions in local hospitals. 卫生部门发表了一篇严厉批评地方医院状况的报告。朗文写作活用〔LAW〕States are legislating stricter automobile safety measures for young children. 各州正在立法为幼童制定更为严厉的机动车安全措施。朗文写作活用〔North〕Malaysia has emerged as the toughest critic of the North's environmental attitudes.马来西亚已成为对北方发达国家环保态度最严厉的批评者。柯林斯高阶〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕Draconian measures have been implemented to control population growth. 已经采取了严厉的措施控制人口增长。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕It may seem harsh to punish him, but he has to learn that this kind of behaviour is unacceptable. 惩罚他可能显得有点严厉，但是他必须知道，这样的行为是不能接受的。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕Many people feel the punishment should have been more severe. 许多人都认为处罚应该更严厉一些。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕New laws will clamp down on the illegal smuggling of cigarettes and tobacco. 新的法律将严厉打击非法走私香烟和烟草。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕She's quite tough with her students. 她对学生很严厉。朗文写作活用〔TELL SB OFF〕The manager said my work wasn't good enough. He really told me off about it. 经理说我的工作做得还不够好。他严厉地训斥了我一顿。朗文写作活用〔abet〕We shall strike hard, without flinching, at terrorists and those who abet them.我们要毫不退缩地严厉打击恐怖分子及其帮凶。柯林斯高阶〔accusatory〕The book has a harsh, accusatory tone.这本书用的是严厉谴责的语气。韦氏高阶〔admittedly〕It was an admittedly severe punishment.那显然是一项严厉的处罚。文馨英汉〔admonishment〕Sometimes he gave them a severe admonishment.有时他会给予他们严厉的警告。柯林斯高阶〔all right〕Her mum's really strict, but her dad's all right.她妈妈很严厉，但她爸爸还好。剑桥高阶〔attack〕To criticize strongly or in a hostile manner.抨击，责骂：严厉的或不礼貌的批评美国传统〔back up〕It is time the Government backed up its advert campaigns with tougher measures.是政府采取更严厉的措施来兑现其宣传承诺的时候了。柯林斯高阶〔bash〕Bashing politicians is normal practice in the press.严厉批判政治人物乃是新闻界常事。牛津高阶〔bear〕The sergeant bears down on lazy soldiers.军士严厉处置偷懒的士兵。英汉大词典〔billing〕This is the toughest crime bill that Congress has passed in a decade.这是十年来国会通过的最严厉的一项刑事法案。柯林斯高阶〔boys will be boys〕You shouldn't be too hard on them for staying out so late. Boys will be boys.你不该因为他们回来太晚而对他们太严厉。男孩总归是男孩嘛。韦氏高阶〔castigate〕Health inspectors castigated the kitchen staff for poor standards of cleanliness.卫生检查员严厉地批评了厨房工作人员清洁工作做得太差。剑桥高阶〔castigate〕The author castigated the prime minister as an ineffective leader.这位作家严厉谴责首相不称职。韦氏高阶〔chastise〕To criticize severely; rebuke.严厉批评；责难美国传统〔coal〕I heard later that Uncle Jim had been hauled over the coals for not letting anyone know where we were.后来，我听说吉姆叔叔因为不告诉别人我们在哪儿而受到了严厉斥责。柯林斯高阶〔crackdown〕The government has ordered a crackdown on truancy.政府已经命令严厉查处玩忽职守行为。牛津搭配〔crackdown〕They're having a crackdown on private phone calls from the office.他们正在严厉查处在办公室打私人电话的行为。牛津搭配〔critical〕He made some highly critical remarks.他发表了一些严厉的批判性言论。朗文当代〔deterrent〕The tough new law should act as a deterrent.这项严厉的新法将起到威慑作用。柯林斯高阶〔deter〕Will this harsher punishment effectively deter criminals? 这种更严厉的惩罚能有效威慑罪犯吗 ?牛津搭配〔dourly〕No wonder he looked so dour.难怪他看上去如此严厉。柯林斯高阶〔downspin〕The new stringent measures sent stock prices into a downspin.那些新的严厉措施使得股价大跌。文馨英汉〔ear〕The Colonel chewed Captain Pritchard's ear about slackness in his company.上校因为普里查德上尉手下的懈怠而严厉批评了他。外研社新世纪〔endure〕The Cambridgeshire police have endured harsh criticism over the past fortnight.两周来, 剑桥郡警方遭受了严厉的批评。外研社新世纪〔exacting〕Lean was an exacting taskmaster.利恩是个严厉的工头。外研社新世纪〔extension〕His report contained serious criticisms of the finance director, and, by extension (= therefore), of the entire board of management.他的报告对财务总监进行了严厉批评，进而又涉及到了整个管理委员会。剑桥高阶〔felony〕One of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor.重罪，大罪：如谋杀、强奸或抢劫等该处以比轻罪更严厉的惩罚的严重罪行美国传统〔ferocious〕The plan met with ferocious criticism.这个计划受到了严厉的批评。麦克米伦高阶〔flay〕He was flayed [=severely criticized] by the media for his thoughtless comments.他轻率的言论引来媒体对他的严厉斥责。韦氏高阶〔gruel〕Chiefly British Severe punishment.【多用于英国】 严厉的处罚美国传统〔hand down〕Tougher sentences are being handed down these days.如今宣布的判决比以前更严厉了。外研社新世纪〔harsh〕Extremely severe or exacting; stern.严厉的，严格的：极其严肃或激动的；严厉的美国传统〔infringement〕Even minor infringements of the law will be severely punished.即使是轻微的违法行为也将受到严厉的惩罚。剑桥高阶〔inquisitor〕One who inquires or makes an inquisition, especially a questioner who is excessively rigorous or harsh.调查人：询问或进行调查者，尤指非常严厉或粗暴的质问者美国传统〔lash into〕In his latest article he lashed into those terrorists.他在最近一篇文章中严厉抨击了那些恐怖主义分子。21世纪英汉〔lash〕The captain lashed the troops for their sloppy dress.上尉严厉斥责士兵们衣衫不整。英汉大词典〔lay〕To scold sharply.严厉批评美国传统〔line〕The courts should take a tougher line with (= punish more severely) sex offenders.法庭应对性犯罪者实施更加严厉的惩罚。剑桥高阶〔look〕I was given a stern look by a plainclothes policeman.一名便衣警察给我使了一个严厉的眼色。牛津搭配〔obscenity〕Existing laws on obscenity are to be tightened.禁止色情的现行法律将变得更加严厉。英汉大词典〔ours〕Our teachers are strict.—Ours are too.我们的老师很严厉。——我们的也是。外研社新世纪〔pan〕The critics panned the movie version of the novel.评论家们严厉批评了根据这部小说改编的电影。剑桥高阶〔pasting〕The people who run Lloyd's of London took a pasting yesterday.伦敦劳埃德保险社的经营者昨天受到了严厉批评。柯林斯高阶〔pick〕To criticize sharply.责骂：严厉批评美国传统〔plain〕If you do that again you will be severely punished. Do I make myself plain? 如果再那么干你会受到严厉惩罚的，我说清楚了吗？朗文当代〔punishment〕Punishments for killing the king's deer were severe.杀害国王的鹿将受到严厉惩罚。牛津搭配〔punishment〕The punishments that the government has inflicted/imposed on the protesters are severe and unjust.政府给予抗议者们的惩罚过于严厉而且有失公正。韦氏高阶〔rap〕He raps the President on energy (for naming names).他在能源问题上(因总统指名道姓攻击别人)向总统提出严厉批评。英汉大词典〔read (someone) the riot act〕His boss read him the riot act for making careless mistakes.他的老板严厉警告他别再犯粗心大意的错。韦氏高阶〔rebuke〕He hit back with a stinging rebuke to his critics.他对批评他的人严厉斥责予以反击。牛津搭配〔reckoning〕One day there will be a heavy reckoning to pay for his crimes.总有一天他将因自己的罪行而受严厉的惩罚。英汉大词典〔reprimand〕He was severely reprimanded for his unsuitable behaviour.他因不得体的行为而受到严厉训斥。麦克米伦高阶〔roundly〕The police tactics were roundly condemned by protest organizers.警察的手法受到了示威组织者的严厉谴责。麦克米伦高阶〔score〕To criticize cuttingly; berate.责备：严厉批评；指责美国传统〔seeming〕Wall Street analysts have been highly critical of the company's seeming inability to control costs.华尔街的分析家们对该公司似乎无力控制成本一事一直都严厉指责。柯林斯高阶〔severe〕He faces severe penalties for his actions.他的行为使他面临着严厉的惩罚。韦氏高阶〔severe〕The country has come under severe criticism for its human rights record.该国的人权记录遭到了严厉的批评。麦克米伦高阶〔severe〕The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders.法庭对青少年犯罪者的处罚趋于严厉。牛津高阶〔severe〕The president came under severe criticism for his handling of the crisis.总统对这场危机的处理受到了严厉的批评。朗文当代〔sharp〕That ruling had drawn sharp criticism from civil rights groups.那项判决已遭到民权组织的严厉批评。外研社新世纪〔spank〕He was spanked by his boss.他受到上司的严厉叱责。英汉大词典〔stern〕Her voice was stern.她声调严厉。牛津高阶〔take〕Harsh measures were taken to reduce crime in the city.为减少这个城市的犯罪活动采取了严厉的措施。韦氏高阶〔tar〕He should be tarred and feathered for what he has done.他的所作所为应受到严厉惩罚。英汉大词典〔taskmaster〕She was a hard taskmaster.她是个严厉的工头。牛津高阶〔toughness〕He announced tough measures to limit the money supply.他公布了限制货币供应的严厉措施。柯林斯高阶〔tough〕He's a tough boss/teacher, but fair.虽然他是个严厉的老板/老师，但是处事很公平。韦氏高阶〔under〕She has a soft heart under a stern exterior.在她严厉的外貌底下有着一副温柔的好心肠。英汉大词典〔unduly〕The punishment was unduly harsh.惩罚过于严厉。韦氏高阶〔unite〕He united charm with severity.他既迷人又严厉。英汉大词典〔violently〕He was violently scolded.他受到了严厉的指责。柯林斯高阶〔welfare〕The new government promised to clamp down on welfare fraud.新政府许诺要严厉打击诈骗福利金的人。牛津搭配〔withering〕The book has been the subject of withering criticism.这本书遭到了严厉的批评。韦氏高阶Both were exacting bosses. 两个都是严厉的老板。译典通Charity organizations have chastised the Government for not doing enough to prevent the latest famine in Africa.慈善组织严厉指责政府，因为它做得不够，没能防止非洲最近的一次饥荒。剑桥国际Despite the stern admonitions and entreaties of her parents and friends, she carried out her plan to join the army.他不顾父母和朋友的严厉告诫和恳求，实现了参军的计划。剑桥国际Everyone was surprised at the stiffness of the sentence/punishment/penalty/sanctions.每个人都对判决/惩罚/处罚/制裁的严厉感到吃惊。剑桥国际He delivered (= directed) a sharp rebuke to his son.他给儿子一顿严厉的责骂。剑桥国际He rules this country with a heavy hand. 他对这个国家统治严厉。译典通I don't think you should badmouth Sarah/the medical profession/the tax system like that.我认为你不应该如此严厉地批评萨拉/医学界/税收制度。剑桥国际Police are cracking down on bootleg tapes being sold on the streets.警察们正对大街上出售的盗版录音带采取严厉措施。剑桥国际Poor old Bob got it in the neck for being late this morning.可怜的鲍勃因今天早上迟到而受到严厉谴责。剑桥国际She manages to be firm yet kind with the kids.她设法对小家伙们既严厉又和善。剑桥国际She spoke in a severe voice.她用一种严厉的口吻说话。剑桥国际She was punished with unusual rigour.她受到了不同寻常的严厉惩罚。剑桥国际Some critics slashed his new book. 一些评论家严厉批评他的新书。译典通The board will take tough action against certain employees.董事会将针对某些雇员采取严厉措施。牛津商务The courts should take a tougher line with (= punish more severely) sex offenders.法院应更严厉地对性犯罪者进行判罚。剑桥国际The job of a restaurant critic is to lash bad restaurateurs and compliment goods ones.餐馆评论家的工作是严厉批评坏老板，称赞好老板。剑桥国际There are severe penalties for failing to declare all your income to the tax authorities.未向税务机构申报个人全部收入会受到严厉的惩罚。剑桥国际With parents that strict I don't imagine she ever really had a youth.有着那么严厉的父母，我想她从未有过真正的青春。剑桥国际 |
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