单词 | 下垂体 |
释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Cushing's disease〕The form of Cushing's syndrome involving the pituitary gland.库欣氏综合症:库欣氏症候群的症状,与脑下垂体有关美国传统〔acromegaly〕A chronic disease of adults marked by enlargement of the bones of the extremities, face, and jaw that is caused by overactivity of the pituitary gland.肢端肥大症:由于脑下垂体过于活跃而在成年人中引起的一种慢性疾病,常表现为四肢骨骼、脸和下巴的增大美国传统〔adenohypophysis〕The anterior glandular lobe of the pituitary gland that secretes many hormones, including ACTH, prolactin, and somatotropin.腺性垂体前叶:脑下垂体腺的腺性前叶,可分泌包括促肾上腺皮质激素、乳汁刺激素以及促长激素的多种激素美国传统〔corticotropin-releasing hormone〕A hormone produced by the hypothalamus that stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to release adrenocorticotropic hormone.皮释素:下视丘所分泌的贺尔蒙,会刺激脑下垂体前部,来释放肾上腺皮质素美国传统〔diabetes insipidus〕A chronic metabolic disorder characterized by intense thirst and excessive urination, caused by a deficiency of the pituitary hormone vasopressin.尿崩病:一种慢性的新陈代谢失调症,表现经常口渴和排尿过多,由缺乏脑下垂体荷尔蒙后叶加压素所引起美国传统〔fossa〕The pituitary gland sits in a bony fossa called the sellar turcica.脑下垂体位于被称为蝶鞍的骨窝处。剑桥高阶〔neurohypophysis〕The posterior portion of the pituitary gland, having a rich supply of nerve fibers and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin.神经垂体:脑下垂体的后侧部分,能产生丰富的神经纤维和释放催产素和血管加压素美国传统 |
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