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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ATTENTION〕The possibility of computer addiction occurred to her when she missed a class she was teaching, because she was immersed in the Internet. 她可能对电脑上瘾了,那一次她因为上网入迷竟然忘记了去讲课。朗文写作活用〔HAPPY〕Louise is thrilled with the changes she has seen in her son's behavior. 路易丝看到儿子行为上的变化,感到非常兴奋。朗文写作活用〔Islam〕A monotheistic religion characterized by the acceptance of the doctrine of submission to God and Mohammed as the chief and last prophet of God.伊斯兰教:一种一神教,其特征是接受服从上帝和穆罕默德的教义,并认后者为上帝主要的同时也是最后一个先知美国传统〔PRIVATE〕Some people see nothing wrong with appearing on a TV show, and revealing their most intimate thoughts. 有些人认为上电视坦陈自己最隐秘的思想没什么不妥。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕I really want to avoid having to break into the money I was saving for college. 我实在不想动用我为上大学而存的钱。朗文写作活用〔UNTRUE〕The holiday brochure is deliberately misleading, because the hotels it shows are not the ones you actually stay in. 度假宣传手册故意在误导,因为上面给你看到的并不是你实际住的酒店。朗文写作活用〔Yahweh〕A name for God assumed by modern scholars to be a rendering of the pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton.耶和华,上帝:现代学者为上帝假定的名称,作为代表上帝之名的四个希伯来字母读音的译文美国传统〔above〕I want to be honest, honest above everything else.我想要做到诚实,一切以诚实为上。柯林斯高阶〔acrimony〕Bitter, sharp, ill-natured animosity, especially as it is exhibited in speech or behavior.刻薄,激烈:尖锐,严厉的恨意,尤指表现在言语或行为上美国传统〔adaptation〕Change in behavior of a person or group in response or adjustment to new or modified surroundings.适合:个人或群体在行为上的变化以对新的或加以修正的环境作出反应或调整美国传统〔adore〕To worship as God or a god.崇拜:作为上帝或神来崇拜美国传统〔advancement〕His advancement to general (to his third star) came the following year.翌年,他被提升为上将(三星军官)。英汉大词典〔advance〕At 30, he had already advanced to colonel.在30岁上他已升为上校。英汉大词典〔analytic〕Some, more analytic than others, saw the new development as a major change in policy.有些较具分析的人,将那项新的发展视为上的一项重大转变。文馨英汉〔ballad〕The music for such a poem.民歌:为上述诗歌而作的音乐美国传统〔bastion〕British public schools are regarded as one of the last bastions of upper-class privilege.英国公学被视为上流阶级特权的最后堡垒之一。剑桥高阶〔best〕Hadn't you best get ready for school? 你难道不该为上学做好准备吗?韦氏高阶〔blip〕Last month's rise in inflation was described by the chancellor as only a blip.财政大臣认为上个月通货膨胀的加剧只是暂时的。剑桥高阶〔charity〕Often Charity Theology The virtue defined as love directed first toward God but also toward oneself and one's neighbors as objects of God's love. 常作 Charity 【神学】 博爱:被定义为爱的一种美德,引导人们首先是对上帝尊爱而且要对作为上帝施爱对象的某人自己和某人的邻里仁爱美国传统〔chaste〕Morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest.正派的,谦谦君子的,品行端正的:在思想或行为上品行端正的;正派的和谦逊的美国传统〔chauffeur〕He chauffeurs for a company in Shanghai.他为上海一家公司开汽车。21世纪英汉〔cleft lip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip, with or without involvement of the palate.唇腭裂,兔唇:为先天的畸形。其特色为上唇有一个垂直裂缝或一对裂缝,有或没有涉及到颚美国传统〔concession〕He takes afternoon naps now in/as a concession to his old age.因为上了年纪,他现在会睡下午觉。韦氏高阶〔connection〕Students often see little connection between school and the rest of their lives.学生们往往认为上学与今后的生活没有什么联系。朗文当代〔converse〕Reversed, as in position, order, or action; contrary.逆向的:颠倒的,如在位置、次序或行为上;相反的美国传统〔demote〕The army major was demoted to captain.这位陆军少校被降为上尉。韦氏高阶〔demure〕Modest and reserved in manner or behavior.娴静的,少言的:态度或行为上谦恭并且沉默寡言的美国传统〔destiny〕I believe there's some force guiding us—call it God, destiny or fate.我总认为有某种力量在指引着我们,称之为上帝也罢,天意也罢,还是命运也罢。牛津高阶〔discretion〕Connie decided that discretion was the better part of valour and let the insult go unanswered.康妮决心谨慎为上, 没有理会那句辱骂。外研社新世纪〔disembarkation〕Disembarkation is at 7.30am.上岸时间为上午7点30分。外研社新世纪〔diverge〕To differ, as in opinion or manner.分歧,相异,如在观点或行为上美国传统〔do/make a good/bad job of sth〕I'm not going to let him repair my bike again because he made a really bad job of it last time.我不会再让他修我的自行车了,因为上次他弄得一塌糊涂。剑桥高阶〔dégagé〕Free and relaxed in manner; casual.无拘束的:行为上自由自在的,轻松的;随便的美国传统〔follow-up〕As a follow-up to last week's show, tonight we'll show the other side of the story.作为上周演出的后续,今晚我们将展现故事的另一面。韦氏高阶〔generous〕Characterized by nobility and forbearance in thought or behavior; magnanimous.高尚的:在思想或行为上以高贵和克制为特征的;宽宏大量的美国传统〔harmonious〕Exhibiting accord in feeling or action.和谐的:在感情或行为上表现出谐调一致的美国传统〔haul/drag sb over the coals〕He was hauled over the coals for coming in late for work.他因为上班迟到而受到训斥。剑桥高阶〔herky-jerky〕Spasmodic, irregular, and unpredictable, as in movement or manner.不规则的:间歇的,不规则的,不可预测的,如在运动或行为上美国传统〔himself〕He thanked God for concealing Himself from the wise and revealing Himself to the simple.他感谢上帝,因为上帝在自作聪明的人面前自行隐匿,在心地纯洁的人面前则显现神迹。柯林斯高阶〔honesty〕Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上策。美国传统〔infirmity〕In recent years she has had to reduce her schedule because of age and infirmity.近几年,因为上了年纪,身体又差,她不得不减少了日程安排。韦氏高阶〔jump〕He jumped rapidly from captain through all the grades to colonel.他飞快地从上尉一路越级提升为上校。英汉大词典〔lead-in〕They were thrilled, finally, to have a decent lead-in for their 9 a.m. local programs.终于, 他们为上午9点播出的本地节目找到了一段像样的片头, 高兴得不得了。外研社新世纪〔lead-in〕They were thrilled, finally, to have a decent lead-in for their 9 a.m. local programs.终于,他们为上午9点播出的本地节目有了一段像样的片头而高兴得不得了。柯林斯高阶〔line〕I'm afraid your line's been disconnected because your last bill hasn't been paid.恐怕你的电话线已经被切断了,因为上次的账单你还没付呢。剑桥高阶〔linger〕To be tardy in acting; procrastinate.拖延:行为上缓慢;耽搁美国传统〔loosen up〕Relax, smile; loosen up in mind and body and behaviour.放松,微笑。精神、身体和行为上都要放轻松。柯林斯高阶〔loosen up〕Relax, smile; loosen up in mind and body and behaviour.放松, 微笑。精神、身体和行为上都要放轻松。外研社新世纪〔luck〕I believe there's some force guiding us—call it God, destiny or fate.我总认为有某种力量在指引着我们,称之为上帝也罢,天意也罢,或是命运也罢。牛津高阶〔magnificent〕Grand or noble in thought or deed; exalted.崇高的:在思想或行为上高贵或崇高的;崇高的美国传统〔manifest〕Her behavior problems began manifesting themselves soon after she left home.她离家后不久行为上就开始出现一些问题。韦氏高阶〔man〕Independent in judgment and action.独立自主的:在判断和行为上独立的美国传统〔might〕It might be a good idea to tell your husband.告诉你丈夫或许不失为上策。外研社新世纪〔miracle〕She believed that God had given her the power to work/perform miracles.她认为上帝给了她创造奇迹的本领。韦氏高阶〔noticeable〕The child's behavioural problems have become more noticeable.这孩子行为上的问题已经变得愈发明显。麦克米伦高阶〔peer〕He used to be in the House of Commons but he has been made a peer.他以前一直在下院,但现在已被封为贵族而成为上院议员了。英汉大词典〔policy〕Honesty is the best policy.【谚】诚实为上策。文馨英汉〔policy〕Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上。牛津高阶〔politely〕Certain words are vulgar and not acceptable in polite society.有些字眼较粗俗,不为上流社会所接受。柯林斯高阶〔preparation〕They receive a fine preparation for college.他们为上大学做了充分的准备。牛津搭配〔promote〕He was promoted (to 或to the rank of) captain.他被提升为上尉。英汉大词典〔punish〕He was punished for talking in class.他因为上课说话而受到处罚。外研社新世纪〔rank〕He has just been promoted to the rank of captain.他刚被提升为上尉。剑桥高阶〔rank〕She joined the navy, where she rose to the rank of captain.她加入了海军,晋升为上校。牛津搭配〔regressive〕This regressive behaviour is more common in boys.这种行为上的倒退现象在男孩中更加普遍。柯林斯高阶〔religious〕These adjectives mean having or showing a belief in and veneration for God or a divine power, especially as it is reflected in the practice of religion.这些形容词都意味着有或显示出对上帝或神圣力量的信仰和尊敬,特别反映在宗教行为上。美国传统〔reprobate〕Theology One who is predestined to damnation.【神学】 为上帝摈弃的人:命中注定要受谴责的人美国传统〔reprobate〕Theology Rejected by God and without hope of salvation.【神学】 邪恶的:为上帝摈弃的、没希望得到拯救的美国传统〔reprobate〕Theology To abandon to eternal damnation.【神学】 摈弃:为上帝摈弃而永世受罚美国传统〔responsible〕Last month's bad weather was responsible for the crop failure.庄稼歉收是因为上月天气恶劣。剑桥高阶〔revered〕The Chinese revered corn as a gift from heaven.中国人将谷物奉为上天的恩赐。柯林斯高阶〔romanticism〕Romantic quality or spirit in thought, expression, or action.浪漫:思想、表达或行为上的浪漫主义性质或精神美国传统〔rough〕Gallart was warned in the first half for rough play.加拉特因为上半场动作粗野而被警告。外研社新世纪〔servant〕Ministers are called the servants of God.牧师被称为上帝的仆人。英汉大词典〔service〕Work or duties performed for a superior.效劳:为上级工作或任职美国传统〔sign〕The telltale signs of drug abuse are mainly to do with behaviour.滥用药物的明显迹象主要表现在行为上。朗文当代〔smart〕He's still smarting at/from/over losing the match last month.他还在为上个月输掉那场比赛而耿耿于怀。韦氏高阶〔smart〕They are still smarting from the 4–0 defeat last week.他们仍为上星期 0:4 惨败而难过。牛津高阶〔spidery〕Resembling a spider in form, characteristics, or behavior.蜘蛛似的:在形状、特点或行为上象蜘蛛的美国传统〔subtlety〕His fascination with the subtleties of human behaviour makes him a good storyteller.他对人们行为上的细微差别极感兴趣, 这使他成了一个很会讲故事的人。外研社新世纪〔treat〕The master treated him as a distinguished guest.主人把他视为上宾。21世纪英汉〔vulgar〕I've no idea how much the clothes cost because there was nothing so vulgar as a price tag in evidence.我不知道那些衣服值多少钱,因为上面连一个普通的价签都看不到。剑桥高阶〔wage〕They docked his wages for arriving at work two hours late.因为上班迟到两小时,他们扣了他的工资。牛津搭配〔well〕It would be well to make no comment.还是不加评论为上策。英汉大词典〔wheeze〕The cough, wheeze, and shortness of breath are things that go with smoking, not with age.咳嗽、气喘和气短不是因为上了年纪,而是因为吸烟引起的。剑桥高阶〔winner〕They think the appeal is a winner.他们认为上诉能够成功。外研社新世纪〔winner〕They think the appeal is a winner.他们认为上诉能够成功。柯林斯高阶〔wise〕The wisest course of action would be to leave.三十六计,走为上计。韦氏高阶He holds last month's bad weather responsible (= He blames the bad weather) for the crop failure.他将收成不好归咎为上个月的糟糕天气。剑桥国际He is sidelined for this game because he suffered a compound fracture during the previous game. 他因为上场球赛中穿破性骨折,所以这场球不能出赛。译典通I had an argument with a tedious (= annoying) little man who wouldn't accept my card because the signature on it was my husband's.我和一个讨厌的小个子男人争论了一番,他不愿意接受我的信用卡,因为上面的签名是我丈夫的。剑桥国际I'm not going to let him repair my bike again because he made a really bad job of it last time.我不准备再让他修我的自行车,因为上次他修得糟透了。剑桥国际Imrhan's iconoclasm led him to mount a series of verbal and physical attacks on the church, the family and the state in his long political career.伊姆汉打破旧传统的主张使他在漫长的政治生涯中对教会、家庭和国家发动了一系列言语和行为上的攻击。剑桥国际Little provision is made for working mothers (= women who have a job and care for their children) by many large companies.许多大公司为上班的母亲提供的福利很少。剑桥国际Normal business hours are between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.正常营业时间为上午九时至下午五时。牛津商务The couple disputed where to spend the holiday. 夫妻俩为上哪儿度假而发生争论。译典通The garage door won't lock now because Dad drove into it last week.车库的门锁不上因为上星期爸爸开车把锁撞坏了。剑桥国际The staff in the hotel treated us like royalty (= very well).这家旅馆的工作人员把我们待为上宾。剑桥国际The upper house of the state parliaments of New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia is called the legislative council.新南威尔士、南澳大利亚、塔斯马尼亚、维多利亚和西澳大利亚州议会的上议院被称为上院。剑桥国际Video rental is now a major counterattraction to cinema-going.录像带租赁如今已成为上电影院的主要竞争形式。剑桥国际
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