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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BABY〕Susan thought that her illness had made her sterile. 苏珊认为是这场病令她丧失了生育能力。朗文写作活用〔Delilah〕In the Old Testament, a mistress of Samson who betrayed him to the Philistines by having his hair shorn while he slept, thus depriving him of his strength.黛利拉:圣经旧约中,参孙的情妇。她将参孙出卖给非利士人,在参孙睡觉时剪掉了他的头发,使参孙丧失了能量美国传统〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕Professor Wilkes lost his sight in an accident three years ago. 威尔克斯教授在三年前的一场事故中丧失了视力。朗文写作活用〔HEAR〕Paula lost her hearing after a tragic car accident. 葆拉在一场不幸的车祸中丧失了听力。朗文写作活用〔HOPE〕The tunnel had never been finished. Perhaps the builders lost heart and abandoned it. 隧道工程半途而废了,也许是工人们丧失了信心放弃了。朗文写作活用〔LAND/GROUND〕The country has suffered substantial territorial losses in this war. 该国在此次战争中丧失了大片领土。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕He had hardly slept a wink all night, beside himself with jealousy and anger. 他昨晚几乎一夜都没合眼,嫉妒和愤怒使他丧失了理智。朗文写作活用〔bereave of〕The plane crash bereaved her of her busband.飞机失事使她丧失了丈夫。21世纪英汉〔bereft〕She was bereft of all hope [happiness].她丧失了一切希望[幸福]。文馨英汉〔blank out〕The injury blanked out parts of his memory.受伤使他丧失了部分记忆。韦氏高阶〔cease〕The conversation had long ceased to interest me.我早就对谈话丧失了兴趣。牛津搭配〔cool〕Dan lost his cool and hit the man.丹丧失了冷静, 打了那个人。外研社新世纪〔deflate〕They were totally deflated by losing the game.他们输掉比赛后彻底丧失了信心。剑桥高阶〔degenerate〕A person lacking or having progressively lost normative biological or psychological characteristics.精神变态者,身心不健全者:缺乏或逐渐丧失了规范的生物特征或心理特征的人美国传统〔degut〕The hero's poor performance degutted the play of its vitality.这名男主角的拙劣表演使该剧丧失了活力。21世纪英汉〔dehumanise〕Conformity dehumanized her.一味屈服使她丧失了人性。21世纪英汉〔dematerialize〕Mirrors have the effect of dematerializing a wall. The dry ice seemed to dematerialize as it sublimated.镜子有使一堵墙丧失其物质实体的效果。干冰升华时好象丧失了其物质实体美国传统〔demoralized〕The ship's crew were now exhausted and utterly demoralized.这艘船上的船员现在都已精疲力竭,彻底丧失了信心。柯林斯高阶〔deprive〕He was deprived of his sight by the accident.那次事故使他丧失了视力。英汉大词典〔deprive〕The disintegration of the Soviet Union deprived western intelligence agencies of their main enemies.苏联解体使西方情报机构丧失了主敌。柯林斯高阶〔deprive〕The disintegration of the Soviet Union deprived western intelligence agencies of their main enemies.苏联解体使西方情报机构丧失了主要敌人。外研社新世纪〔desert〕Mike's confidence seemed to have deserted him.迈克似乎丧失了信心。朗文当代〔desired〕They seem to have lost their desire for life.他们似乎已丧失了对生活的热望。柯林斯高阶〔despair of〕The child despaired of being rescued.那小孩丧失了获救的信心。21世纪英汉〔destroy〕She was wholly destroyed when her boyfriend left her.当她的男友离开她时,她完全丧失了信心和希望。21世纪英汉〔discouraged〕Today's report is rather more discouraging for the economy.今天的报道让人对经济更加丧失了信心。柯林斯高阶〔dishonor,〕Rumours of corruption dishonoured the senator.有关腐化的谣传使该参议员丧失了名誉。21世纪英汉〔drop away〕I felt all my confidence drop away.我觉得自己丧失了所有的自信。外研社新世纪〔eat〕His constant criticism ate away at her self-confidence.他不断的批评使她逐渐丧失了自信心。牛津高阶〔emasculate〕A lot of men would feel emasculated if they stayed at home while their wives went out to work.如果妻子出去工作而自己呆在家里,很多男人就会感到丧失了男子气概。剑桥高阶〔expense〕The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了, 却丧失了灵魂。外研社新世纪〔expense〕The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了,却丧失了灵魂。柯林斯高阶〔fail〕His strength failed him.他丧失了力气美国传统〔feeling〕After the accident he had no feeling in his legs.事故过后,他的腿丧失了知觉。柯林斯高阶〔forfeit〕By attacking too late, they had forfeited the advantage of surprise.因为进攻太晚,他们丧失了突袭的优势。麦克米伦高阶〔forfeit〕By being absent from the trial, he forfeited the right to appeal.因审判缺席,他丧失了上诉权。朗文当代〔forfeit〕He argues that murderers forfeit their own right to life.他辩称杀人犯本身已经丧失了生存的权利。柯林斯高阶〔forfeit〕He forfeited his freedom when he was convicted of the crime.当他被确定有罪时就丧失了自由。英汉大词典〔give out〕One of his lungs gave out entirely.他的一个肺完全丧失了功能。外研社新世纪〔go〕There goes my chance of winning the award.我丧失了得奖的机会。英汉大词典〔grandeur〕The descendants lost the grandeur of those who first settled on the land.最初在这片土地定居者的后裔丧失了先辈的高贵品质。英汉大词典〔grind sb down〕Ground down by years of abuse, she did not have the confidence to leave him.多年来所受的虐待已经使她丧失了逃离他魔爪的信心。剑桥高阶〔gripping〕Shakur loses his fragile grip on reality and starts blasting away at friends and foe alike.沙库尔丧失了对形势仅存的一点判断,无论对敌对友都开始大加挞伐。柯林斯高阶〔hearing〕The hearing in one of his ears was gone.他的一只耳朵丧失了听力。英汉大词典〔homing〕Then the pigeons flew into thick fog, and the famous homing instinct failed.然后鸽子飞进了浓雾中,其闻名的归巢本能丧失了。柯林斯高阶〔immobile〕His illness has left him completely immobile.他的病使他完全丧失了活动能力。牛津高阶〔immobile〕Kim's illness had rendered her completely immobile.金的病使她完全丧失了活动能力。朗文当代〔immobile〕The accident left him totally immobile.那次事故使他完全丧失了活动能力。牛津搭配〔incapacitate〕A serious fall incapacitated him.一次严重跌伤使他丧失了行动能力。外研社新世纪〔incapacitating〕She suffered an incapacitating stroke.她中风了, 丧失了行动能力。外研社新世纪〔initiative〕We have lost the initiative and allowed our opponents to dominate the discussion.我们已丧失了主动权,让对手控制了这场讨论。麦克米伦高阶〔kick〕United will be kicking themselves for missing several chances.联队将会因为丧失了几次机会而自责。朗文当代〔kill ... off〕His remarks killed off my enthusiasm.他的话使我完全丧失了热情。21世纪英汉〔lapsable〕The company has lapsed the right to the use of the land.这家公司已经丧失了这块土地的使用权。21世纪英汉〔lapse〕Her membership of the Labour Party has lapsed.她丧失了英国工党的党籍。外研社新世纪〔lose〕He lost all sense of reason.他完全丧失了理智。柯林斯高阶〔lose〕I've lost three umbrellas this year. Britain lost its American colonies in a revolution.今年我丢了三把伞。在革命中,英国丧失了它在北美的殖民地美国传统〔lose〕The country lost its independence 50 years ago.这个国家50年前丧失了独立。韦氏高阶〔lose〕They lost their ability to hear.他们丧失了听力。外研社新世纪〔loss〕He suffered a loss of confidence.他丧失了信心。牛津搭配〔maul〕The troops were severely mauled and lost a quarter of their strength before evacuating the island.在从岛上撤离之前, 军队遭遇重创, 丧失了四分之一的军力。外研社新世纪〔memory〕After the accident he suffered from loss of memory/memory loss.事故发生之后,他丧失了记忆力。剑桥高阶〔moralization〕The speaker began moralizing on the right way for people to behave, and his listeners soon lost interest.演讲者开始就人们的正确行为方式进行说教,听众很快就丧失了兴趣。21世纪英汉〔neuter〕Their air force had been neutered before the work began.任务开始之前他们的空军就已经丧失了威力。柯林斯高阶〔ninth〕Commercial operators have lost access to about a ninth of their fishing grounds.商业经营者已经丧失了他们大约九分之一的渔业市场份额。外研社新世纪〔power〕After the accident she lost the power of speech (=ability to speak) .那次事故之后,她丧失了语言能力。朗文当代〔power〕He had lost the power of speech.他丧失了说话能力。牛津高阶〔pride〕Getting caught cheating stripped him of his pride.作弊被抓这件事使他丧失了自尊。韦氏高阶〔reasoning〕She seemed to have lost her powers of reasoning.她好像丧失了理智。牛津搭配〔reave〕Proper arrangements have been made for the children who were reft of their parents.丧失了父母的孤儿们都得到了适当的安置。21世纪英汉〔related〕He suffers with memory loss related to his disease.他因病丧失了记忆。朗文当代〔rhetoric〕Deprived of the heavenly rhetoric of her eye, she seemed flat and dull.丧失了眼神所具有的动人感染力之后,她便显得平庸呆板了。英汉大词典〔sap〕Years of failure have sapped him of his confidence.连年失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。牛津高阶〔scupper〕He was late for the examination and scuppered his chances of winning the scholarship.他没赶上考试,丧失了获得奖学金的机会。英汉大词典〔sense〕He seems to have lost his sense of reality.他似乎已经丧失了对现实世界的感知力。牛津搭配〔sense〕She has lost all sense of direction in her life.她完全丧失了生活的方向。牛津高阶〔shot〕His chances are shot.他的机会丧失了。英汉大词典〔sight〕He has lost 75 per cent of his sight in his right eye.他右眼已经丧失了75%的视力。麦克米伦高阶〔smell〕This old dog can hardly smell any longer.这条老狗现在几乎丧失了嗅觉。英汉大词典〔soul〕What good does it do a man if he gains the whole world but loses his soul? 一个人如果丧失了灵魂,即使获得了整个世界,对他又何益之有?英汉大词典〔squeaky clean〕He has lost his squeaky clean image.他已经丧失了正人君子的形象。麦克米伦高阶〔standing〕He has lost his standing as an authority.他已丧失了权威的资格。英汉大词典〔sterile〕The patient became sterile after having chemotherapy treatment.病人在接受化疗后丧失了生育能力。外研社新世纪〔tongueless〕Lacking the faculty of speech; mute.丧失了说话能力的;哑的美国传统〔unable〕The accident left him unable to walk.这次事故使他丧失了行走能力。牛津搭配〔useless〕Since the stroke, my left arm has been useless.中风以来,我的左臂已经丧失了功能。麦克米伦高阶〔useless〕The condition rendered her legs virtually useless.这种病使她的双腿几乎丧失了功能。牛津搭配〔use〕She lost the use of her legs in a car accident.在一次车祸中她的双腿丧失了功能。牛津搭配〔will〕Constant rejection has sapped her will.不断的被拒绝逐渐使她丧失了决心。牛津搭配A broken leg blighted (= spoiled) her chances of winning the ballroom dancing championship.腿骨折使她丧失了获取交谊舞冠军的机会。剑桥国际He felt what he was being asked to do took away his dignity and self-respect.他觉得别人叫他干的事情使他丧失了尊严和自重。剑桥国际He has forfeited the right to be the leader of this nation. 他丧失了作为这个国家领导的权利。译典通He suffered a temporary loss of memory. 他暂时丧失了记忆。译典通It was evident that they had lost the initiative. 显然他们已丧失了主动权。译典通Much of the really nutritive material actually was refined out of the foods. 在食品加工过程中很多真正有营养价值的物质实际上却丧失了。译典通She forfeited her chance of entering the competition by not posting her form in time.她因为没有及时把表格寄去,从而丧失了参赛的机会。剑桥国际The administrative problems quickly exhausted any enthusiasm I had for the scheme.行政问题很快使我丧失了对计划的热情。剑桥国际The merger has cost the company its independence.合并使公司丧失了独立性。牛津商务They attached too little importance to design and missed an important selling point in the export market.他们一点儿都不注重包装设计,丧失了在出口市场上吸引买主的重要特色。剑桥国际They lost the franchise when they failed to meet the required standards of service.由于没有达到服务标准的要求,他们丧失了经营特许权。剑桥国际
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