| 单词 | 世袭 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Grand Lama〕Either of two traditionally reincarnating high lamas of Tibetan Buddhism, the Dalai Lama or the Panchen Lama.达赖喇嘛，班禅喇嘛：藏传佛教的两个世袭转世轮回的高等喇嘛中的任一个，达赖喇嘛或班禅喇嘛美国传统〔LEADER〕Some regimes are governed by hereditary rulers. 一些政府由世袭统治者统治。朗文写作活用〔aristocracy〕A hereditary ruling class; nobility.贵族：世袭统治阶级；贵族阶层美国传统〔caste〕A social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank, profession, or wealth.特权阶级：通过世袭的地位、职业或财富和其他社会阶层分开的一个阶级美国传统〔caste〕Any of four classes, comprising numerous subclasses, constituting Hindu society.印度的世袭等级：构成印度社会的、由无数个次等级组成的四个社会等级之一美国传统〔caste〕Any of numerous hereditary, endogamous social subclasses stratified according to Hindu ritual purity.种姓：根据印度教仪式的纯洁性划分的无数个世袭的、内部通婚的次等级之一美国传统〔claim〕Most people in Parliament have no hereditary claims to power or status.议会里的大多数人都没有世袭的权力或地位。外研社新世纪〔clan〕A traditional social unit in the Scottish Highlands, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor and following the same hereditary chieftain.宗族：苏格兰高地的传统社会单位，由若干自认是同一祖先的后代和追溯同一世袭族长的家庭组成美国传统〔dame〕A woman holding a nonhereditary title conferred by a sovereign in recognition of personal merit or service to the country.夫人，女士：出于对国家的个人功绩或贡献的承认，而由最高统治者授予非世袭头衔的妇女美国传统〔devolution〕A passing down or descent through successive stages of time or a process.移交，授权：通过逐次的时间顺序或程序移交或世袭美国传统〔duke〕A nobleman with the highest hereditary rank, especially a man of the highest grade of the peerage in Great Britain.公爵：具有最高世袭身份的贵族，尤指英国具有最高等级贵族身份的人美国传统〔dynast〕A ruler, especially a hereditary one.君主：一国君主，尤指世袭的美国传统〔enfeoff〕To invest with a feudal estate or fee.授予封建采邑（世袭地产）或封地美国传统〔eupatrid〕A member of the hereditary aristocracy of ancient Athens.世袭贵族：古代雅典的世袭贵族之一美国传统〔heir〕A person who succeeds or is in line to succeed to a hereditary rank, title, or office.继承者，后继者，承袭者：承袭或依次即将承袭一个可世袭的官阶、头衔或职位的人美国传统〔hereditary〕British Prime Ministers are traditionally offered hereditary peerages.按照传统, 英国首相是要获授世袭贵族爵位的。外研社新世纪〔hereditary〕British Prime Ministers are traditionally offered hereditary peerages.英国首相传统上会被授予可世袭的贵族爵位。柯林斯高阶〔hereditary〕Having title or possession through inheritance.世袭的：由继承得到称号或财产的美国传统〔hereditary〕It is a hereditary title, so Mark Howard will become Sir Mark Howard on his father's death.这是个世袭的头衔，所以马克‧霍华德在他父亲去世后将成为马克‧霍华德爵士。剑桥高阶〔hereditary〕The position of the head of state is hereditary.国家元首的职位是世袭的。外研社新世纪〔inheritance〕The title passes by inheritance to the eldest son.这一头衔按世袭传给长子。牛津高阶〔legitimist〕One that believes in or advocates rule by hereditary right.正统主义者：信仰或提倡通过世袭权力进行统治的人美国传统〔margrave〕Used as a hereditary title for certain princes in the Holy Roman Empire.侯爵：神圣罗马帝国的某些候爵的世袭封号美国传统〔oba〕A hereditary chief or king among various peoples of Benin and Nigeria.奥巴：贝宁和尼日利亚各种民族的世袭首领或国王美国传统〔patrilineal〕In that society, inheritance of land is patrilineal(= the children get the land that their father owned).在那个社会，土地世袭是父传子的。牛津高阶〔peeress〕A woman who holds a peerage by descent or appointment.有爵位的女人：一个由世袭或任命而获贵族爵位的女人美国传统〔peeress〕There are only 20 or so hereditary peeresses.只有二十位左右的世袭女贵族。外研社新世纪〔peer〕A man who holds a peerage by descent or appointment.一个由世袭或任命而获爵位的男人美国传统〔peer〕His own father is an hereditary peer.他本人的父亲是一名世袭贵族。外研社新世纪〔princess〕Archaic A hereditary woman ruler; a queen.【古语】 世袭的女性统治者；女王美国传统〔prince〕A hereditary ruler; a king.君主，帝王：世袭的统治者；国王美国传统〔shah〕Used formerly as a title for the hereditary monarch of Iran.沙，君王：从前用作伊朗世袭君主的一个尊称美国传统〔stem〕The main line of descent of a family.家系：家族世袭的主线美国传统It is a hereditary title, so Mark Howard will become Sir Mark Howard on his father's death.这头衔是世袭的，因此马克·哈沃德在他父亲去世后将成为马克·哈沃德爵士。剑桥国际She believes that hereditary peerages (=high social ranks) should be abolished.她认为世袭贵族应当被废除。剑桥国际The country is ruled by a hereditary monarch.这个国家由世袭国王统治。剑桥国际 |
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