| 单词 | violin |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Amati〕A violin made by Nicolò Amati or the members of his family.阿马蒂小提琴：尼科洛·阿马蒂或其家族成员制作的小提琴美国传统〔BEND〕To prevent the violin body from warping, there is a strong wooden brace along its whole length. 为防止小提琴琴身变形，琴身上有一根坚硬的木质支架。朗文写作活用〔EARN〕Nordstrom earned his living by teaching violin. 诺德斯特姆以教小提琴为生。朗文写作活用〔Guarnerius〕A violin made by a member of the Guarneri family.瓜尔内利小提琴：瓜尔内利家族成员制造的小提琴美国传统〔HIT〕The conductor rapped the music stand with his baton and the violins stopped playing. 指挥用指挥棒笃笃地敲击乐谱架，小提琴手便停止了演奏。朗文写作活用〔HOLD〕This violin is very old and valuable and must be handled carefully. 这把小提琴很旧了，而且非常贵重，一定要小心轻放。朗文写作活用〔LOUD〕The hall resounded with the din of thirty children scraping violins, banging drums and singing loudly. 礼堂里闹哄哄的，三十个孩子有的在咝咝啦啦地拉着小提琴，有的在嘭嘭地打着鼓，有的在放声高歌。朗文写作活用〔MUSIC〕Violin soloist Jessica Solano will perform Mozart's Concerto No. 4. 小提琴独奏家杰茜卡·索拉诺将演奏莫扎特的《第四小提琴协奏曲》。朗文写作活用〔MUSIC〕I didn't know you could play the violin. 我不知道你会拉小提琴。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕My mother wants me to take violin lessons. 我母亲希望我学小提琴。朗文写作活用〔SUPPORT〕My parents were behind me from the start, and bought me my first violin when I was just 3 years old. 父母一开始就支持我，在我只有三岁的时候就给我买了我的第一把小提琴。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕She sat quietly, her violin held upright in her lap. 她静静地坐着，把小提琴笔直地放在膝上。朗文写作活用〔accompaniment〕She sang to (a) violin accompaniment.她在小提琴伴奏下演唱。英汉大词典〔accompany〕Daniel wanted Liz to accompany him on violin.丹尼尔想让利兹用小提琴为他伴奏。朗文当代〔arrange〕The music for the violin is also arranged for the piano.适于小提琴演奏的乐曲也被改编以适宜于钢琴弹奏。21世纪英汉〔a〕My violin is a Stradivarius.我的小提琴出自大师斯特拉迪瓦里之手。韦氏高阶〔blend〕The music of the violin blended sweetly with her voice.小提琴的乐曲和她的嗓音很和谐。21世纪英汉〔bow〕Violins are played with bows.小提琴是用琴弓演奏的。剑桥高阶〔bow〕Music A rod having horsehair drawn tightly between its two raised ends, used in playing instruments of the violin and viol families.【音乐】 小提琴的拉弓：两端凸起并由马鬃拉紧的琴弓，用于演奏小提琴及弦乐器美国传统〔canon〕The first violin plays the first two bars of the canon's melody.首席小提琴手演奏了卡农曲旋律的开头两小节。外研社新世纪〔can〕I used to be able to play the violin.我以前会拉小提琴。朗文当代〔can〕Ingrid could play the violin by the time she was six.英格里德6岁就会拉小提琴了。麦克米伦高阶〔carry〕The band had only three men to carry the violins.这乐队只有3人拉小提琴。英汉大词典〔case〕Jim put his violin back in its case.吉姆把小提琴放回盒中。朗文当代〔cello〕A four-stringed instrument of the violin family, pitched lower than the viola but higher than the double bass.大提琴：一种提琴类四弦乐器，音调比中提琴低但比低音提琴高美国传统〔charanga〕A style of popular Cuban dance music characterized by the use of violins and flutes along with percussion instruments, piano, bass, and vocals.贾浪卡舞曲：古巴民间舞曲，以运用小提琴、长笛与打击乐器及钢琴、贝斯及和声著称美国传统〔cheap〕Violins like this don't come cheap.像这样的小提琴不会便宜。牛津高阶〔coax〕He would stride on stage then proceed to coax the sweetest possible sounds out of his violin.他会大步走上舞台，然后轻轻地拉他的小提琴，奏出美妙动听的曲调。柯林斯高阶〔commitment〕Learning to play the violin requires strong commitment.学拉小提琴需要极大的恒心。牛津搭配〔competence〕He plays the violin with competence.他小提琴拉得很老练。文馨英汉〔corpus〕Music The overall length of a violin.【音乐】 小提琴的总长美国传统〔counterpoint〕The viola is exactly in counterpoint to the first violin.中提琴和第一小提琴完全对位。朗文当代〔derive〕She derives great pleasure/satisfaction from playing the violin.拉小提琴能让她获得极大的乐趣／满足。剑桥高阶〔down-bow〕A stroke made by drawing a bow from handle to tip across the strings of a violin or other bowed instrument.下弓：奏小提琴或其它弓形乐器时把弓从柄到梢拉过琴弦的一个动作美国传统〔duet〕They duetted a musical composition with violin and piano.他们用小提琴和钢琴合奏出一首二重奏曲。21世纪英汉〔ever so slightly〕The violin was ever so slightly out of tune.这把小提琴有点跑音。韦氏高阶〔expression〕She plays the violin with great expression (= feeling).她的小提琴演奏很有表现力。剑桥高阶〔fade in〕Fade in the violins.小提琴琴声渐强。外研社新世纪〔fiddlehead〕Nautical A curved, scroll-like ornamentation at the top of a ship's bow that resembles the neck of a violin.【航海】 艏饰：在船首最高处的弯曲的、纸卷一样的装饰物，形状象提琴颈美国传统〔fiddle〕A violin.小提琴美国传统〔fiddle〕A member of the violin family.提琴类乐器：小提琴家族中的一员美国传统〔fiddle〕Music To play (a tune) on a violin.【音乐】 用提琴演奏（乐曲）美国传统〔fiddle〕Music To play a violin.【音乐】 拉小提琴美国传统〔first〕She was first violin with the Sydney Symphony Orchestra.她是悉尼交响乐团的首席小提琴手。外研社新世纪〔flaccid〕The programme included a lacklustre and flaccid performance of Berg's violin concerto.节目包括一首由伯格演奏的死气沉沉、毫不精彩的小提琴协奏曲。剑桥高阶〔flat〕The top string on your violin is flat.你的小提琴 E 弦音偏低。剑桥高阶〔flower〕The flower of Parisian high society attended the violin recital.巴黎上流社会的精英出席了那次小提琴独奏会。外研社新世纪〔fluidity〕She plays the violin with great fluidity.她小提琴拉得非常娴熟。韦氏高阶〔frustrated〕Sometimes he gets really frustrated with his violin playing.他有时会对拉小提琴感到十分灰心。牛津搭配〔full〕A cello has a fuller sound than a violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴的要圆浑。剑桥高阶〔get〕She got out her violin and started to play.她拿出小提琴拉了起来。朗文当代〔ground〕My uncle grounded me in the violin when I was about seven.我大约7岁时, 叔叔给我进行小提琴基础训练。外研社新世纪〔half〕It's only half the size of a normal violin.它只有普通小提琴的一半大小。朗文当代〔heel〕Music The end of a violin bow where the handle is located.【音乐】 弓尾端：小提琴琴弓末端与琴把的连接处美国传统〔how〕He knows how to play the violin.他会拉小提琴。文馨英汉〔impress〕I am impressed that you can play the violin so well.你小提琴拉得这么好，我很钦佩。韦氏高阶〔keen〕Violins keened in a moonlight night.月明之夜小提琴奏出如泣如诉的乐声。英汉大词典〔keen〕She was lost in sad memories as violins keened in the quiet hall.听着大厅里如泣如诉的琴声，她陷入了痛苦的回忆中。21世纪英汉〔key up〕He keyed up all the strings of his violin before his performance.他在表演前将小提琴所有的弦都调好了。21世纪英汉〔key〕He is playing the violin off key.他拉小提琴走了调。 英汉大词典〔love〕She loved playing the violin.她喜欢拉小提琴。韦氏高阶〔love〕She loved to play the violin.她喜欢拉小提琴。韦氏高阶〔low〕The cello is lower than the violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴低沉。牛津高阶〔luthier〕One that makes or repairs stringed instruments, such as violins.拨弦乐器制作匠：制作或修理弦乐器的人，如小提琴美国传统〔mastery〕He plays the violin with technical mastery, but little feeling.他拉小提琴的技术十分娴熟，却没什么感情。牛津搭配〔mean〕She plays the violin, I mean the viola, really well.她的小提琴 — 我是说中提琴 — 拉得确实好。朗文当代〔muck about〕Don't muck about with my violin, I've just got it fixed.别再乱动我的提琴，我刚把它修好。21世纪英汉〔musical saw〕A handsaw on which varying musical tones are produced by flexing the blade and stroking it with a violin bow or striking it with a hammer.乐锯：通过扭弯锯片同时以小槌或琴弓击打它发出各种曲调的手锯美国传统〔mystique〕There is a mystique about violins, especially old violins.小提琴,尤其是古老的小提琴,常引人考究其隐秘的历史。英汉大词典〔orchestra〕He plays violin in the school orchestra.他在学校的管弦乐队里演奏小提琴。韦氏高阶〔part〕I'm learning the violin part of this quartet.我在学习四重奏中的小提琴部分。外研社新世纪〔part〕The violin part is difficult.小提琴部分很难演奏。朗文当代〔patchy〕He gave a very patchy performance of the violin concerto.他演奏小提琴协奏曲的水平非常不稳定。外研社新世纪〔performer〕A performer in evening dress plays classical selections on the violin.一名身穿晚礼服的表演者用小提琴演奏了几段古典音乐。柯林斯高阶〔perform〕Thomas and Elisa performed a rousing duet for violin and piano.托马斯和伊丽莎共同表演了一曲激动人心的小提琴钢琴二重奏。剑桥高阶〔persevere〕She persevered with her violin lessons.她孜孜不倦地学习小提琴。牛津高阶〔play on words〕The name of the shop - "Strata Various" - is a play on words, because it sounds like Stradivarius, the famous violin maker.商店的名字 Strata Various 是一个文字游戏，因为它听起来像著名的小提琴制作师 Stradivarius 的名字。剑桥高阶〔playable〕The violin they found in the attic was old but still playable.他们在阁楼上发现的小提琴虽然旧但仍然可以演奏。韦氏高阶〔playing〕There was some fine playing in the violin concerto.那首小提琴协奏曲中有一些地方演奏得不错。外研社新世纪〔play〕Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.格洛丽亚在伦敦爱乐乐团拉小提琴。麦克米伦高阶〔play〕She's been playing the violin since she was 10 years old.她从10岁就开始拉小提琴了。韦氏高阶〔possession〕This old violin had been her father's most treasured possession.这把旧的小提琴一直都是她父亲最珍贵的财产。朗文当代〔practice〕It takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.拉好小提琴需要多加练习。牛津高阶〔practise〕She practises the violin every day.她每天都练习拉小提琴。剑桥高阶〔read〕He plays the violin very well but can't actually read music.他小提琴拉得很好，但其实他看不懂乐谱。朗文当代〔realize〕He finally realized his lifelong ambition to learn how to play the violin.他最终实现了他毕生的理想——学会了拉小提琴美国传统〔recital〕I went to a violin recital today.我今天听了一场小提琴独奏会。剑桥高阶〔remarkably〕She plays the violin remarkably well.她的小提琴拉得特别好。朗文当代〔repertoire〕The piece has deservedly entered the violin repertoire.这首曲子理所当然地列进了小提琴演出曲目。牛津搭配〔reserve〕A rare Stradivarius violin failed to reach its reserve price (= no one offered to pay it) when put up for auction on Tuesday.星期二的拍卖会上，对一把稀有的斯特拉迪瓦里制造的小提琴的出价没能达到其拍卖底价。剑桥高阶〔ripple〕She rippled a lively rhythm on the violin.她在小提琴上奏出明快的节奏。21世纪英汉〔saw〕He was sawing away at his violin, making a terrible noise! 他在小提琴上拉来拉去，发出难听的噪音！剑桥高阶〔saw〕She sawed away at her violin.她不停地拉着小提琴。牛津高阶〔score〕The piece is scored for violin, viola and cello.这个乐谱是为小提琴、中提琴和大提琴演奏而编的。牛津高阶〔score〕The suite is scored for flute and violin.这组曲是为长笛和小提琴而编。麦克米伦高阶〔scrape away〕It is hard to concentrate with Boris scraping away on his violin.鲍里斯拉小提琴发出的刺耳声音让人很难全神贯注。外研社新世纪〔scrape〕We could hear her scraping away at the violin.我们听得见她正一个劲儿吱吱呀呀地拉小提琴。牛津高阶〔screw〕He screwed the strings of his violin.他把小提琴的弦拧紧了。21世纪英汉〔scroll〕Music The curved head on an instrument of the violin family.【音乐】 涡卷形头：提琴类乐器上的弯曲状饰头美国传统〔second〕Gloria played second violin in the school orchestra.格洛丽亚在校乐队是第二提琴手。麦克米伦高阶〔second〕She plays second violin in the city orchestra.她是市管弦乐队的第二小提琴手。韦氏高阶〔sharpen〕You need to sharpen the A string on your violin.你小提琴上的 A 弦应升半音。剑桥高阶〔sharp〕The violin sounds a bit sharp.小提琴的声调听来有些偏高。外研社新世纪〔shift〕Music A change of the position of the hand in playing the violin or a similar instrument.【音乐】 换把：拉小提琴或其它类似乐器时手的位置的改变美国传统〔six〕He learnt to play the violin when he was six (=six years old) .他六岁学拉小提琴。朗文当代〔slide〕A slight portamento used in violin playing, passing quickly from one note to another.滑音：小提琴演奏中使用的一种滑音，能迅速地从一个音调变到另一个音调美国传统〔soloist〕The soloist in the violin concerto was Yehudi Menuhin.这首小提琴协奏曲的独奏者是耶胡迪‧梅纽因。剑桥高阶〔sound box〕A hollow chamber in the body of an instrument, such as a violin or a cello, that intensifies the resonance of the tone.共鸣箱：乐器躯干部分的一个中空的腔，如小提琴或大提琴中者，能加强音调的响程度美国传统〔sounding board〕A thin board forming the upper portion of the resonant chamber in an instrument, such as a violin or piano, and serving to increase resonance.共鸣板：乐器的共鸣箱的上面部分的一种薄板，如小提琴或钢琴中者，用于增大响亮程度美国传统〔sourdine〕A mute, especially one for a violin.弱音器，尤指用于小提琴者美国传统〔speak〕The violin speaks well.小提琴发出优美动听的旋律。21世纪英汉〔speak〕The violins spoke at the nod of the conductor.指挥一点头小提琴就奏起来了。英汉大词典〔stand out〕He played the violin, and he stood out from all the other musicians.他演奏了小提琴，把其他所有乐师都比了下去。柯林斯高阶〔string quartet〕A string quartet consists of two violins, a viola, and a cello.弦乐四重奏包括两把小提琴、一把中提琴和一把大提琴。剑桥高阶〔stringed instrument〕An instrument, such as a violin, viola, cello, or double bass, in which sound is produced by plucking, striking, or bowing taut strings.弦乐器：乐器如小提琴，中提琴，大提琴或低音提琴，声音通过拔动，打击或弯曲绷紧的琴弦产生美国传统〔string〕A violin has four strings.小提琴有4根弦。剑桥高阶〔superlatively〕The violin concerto was superlatively played by Isaac Stern.艾萨克·斯特恩非常出色地演奏了这支小提琴协奏曲。麦克米伦高阶〔sweat〕The manufacturer of this excellent violin has really sweated the details.这把精美的小提琴的每个小地方都经过制造人的细致雕琢。21世纪英汉〔tailpiece〕Music A triangular piece of ebony to which the lower ends of the strings of a violin or cello are attached.【音乐】 系弦钮：系在一把小提琴或大提琴琴弦尾端的一块三角形乌木美国传统〔the〕He played the violin, and I (played) the trumpet.他拉小提琴,我吹小号。英汉大词典〔the〕He plays the violin.他拉小提琴。朗文当代〔the〕He taught himself to play the violin.他自学拉小提琴。牛津高阶〔the〕I like the cello better than the violin.我喜欢大提琴甚于小提琴。文馨英汉〔the〕Lorna started playing the violin when she was only seven years old.洛娜刚刚7岁的时候就开始拉小提琴。麦克米伦高阶〔the〕She played the piano,and I played the violin.她弹钢琴，我拉小提琴。21世纪英汉〔timbre〕The timbre of the violin is far richer than that of the mouth organ.小提琴的音色远比口琴丰富。柯林斯高阶〔timbre〕The timbre of the violin is far richer than that of the mouth organ.小提琴的音色远比口琴丰富多彩。外研社新世纪〔time〕It seemed to me as if the violins were playing out of time (= at a different speed from the other instruments playing the same piece of music).我觉得小提琴似乎不合拍。剑桥高阶〔toil〕She has toiled away at the violin for years.她多年来苦练小提琴。柯林斯高阶〔too〕I can play the violin(,) too.=I, too can play the violin.我也会拉小提琴。文馨英汉〔touch〕He never touches his violin now.他现在再也不碰小提琴了。英汉大词典〔transcribe〕The piano music has been transcribed for the violin.这首钢琴乐曲已经被改编成小提琴曲。21世纪英汉〔treasure〕My grandfather treasured that violin until the day he died.祖父一直珍藏着那把小提琴直到去世。麦克米伦高阶〔tune (sth) up〕He began to tune up his violin.他开始调试他的小提琴。剑桥高阶〔tune〕Always tune your violin before you start playing.每次演奏之前要先给小提琴调音。外研社新世纪〔tune〕He played a tune on the violin.他用小提琴奏了一曲。英汉大词典〔tune〕She tuned (up) her violin before the concert.音乐会前她给她的小提琴调了弦。剑桥高阶〔tune〕The violinist tuned the violin.小提琴手给小提琴调弦。21世纪英汉〔untune〕Changes in weather can untune a violin.天气的变化会使小提琴走调。21世纪英汉〔vibration〕You can feel the vibration on the violin string.你可以感觉到小提琴琴弦的振动。外研社新世纪〔viola〕A stringed instrument of the violin family, slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower, and having a deeper, more sonorous tone.中提琴：提琴家族中的一种弦乐器，稍大于小提琴，调音比小提琴低五度，声音更为深沉、洪亮美国传统〔violinmaker〕One who designs and crafts violins, especially as a profession.小提琴制作人：设计或加工小提琴的人，尤指职业性的制作人美国传统〔violin〕Bach's sonatas and partitas for solo violin 巴赫的无伴奏小提琴奏鸣曲与组曲牛津搭配〔violin〕Brahms' violin concerto 勃拉姆斯的小提琴协奏曲牛津高阶〔violin〕I play the violin.我拉小提琴。外研社新世纪〔violin〕Lizzie used to play the violin.莉齐曾经拉过小提琴。柯林斯高阶〔violin〕The cello is a member of the violin family.大提琴是提琴家族的一员。牛津搭配〔virtuosity〕At that time, his virtuosity on the violin had no parallel in classical music.当时在古典音乐，他演奏小提琴技巧之高超是无与伦比的。文馨英汉〔walk away with〕The violin player walked away with the show.小提琴手在这场演出中引人瞩目。21世纪英汉〔wicked〕She plays a wicked violin.她小提琴拉得极棒。英汉大词典Violins and cellos are part of the strings, but guitars and pianos are not.小提琴和大提琴是弦乐部的一部分，但吉他和钢琴不是。剑桥国际Violins are played with bows.小提琴是拉弓出音的。剑桥国际A violin has four strings.小提琴有四根弦。剑桥国际A cello has a fuller sound than a violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴的要低沉。剑桥国际A string quartet consists of two violins, a viola and a cello.弦乐四重奏包括两名小提琴手、一名中提琴手和一名大提琴手。剑桥国际A string trio is normally composed of a violin, viola, and cello, while in a piano trio, a piano replaces the viola.弦乐三重奏一般由小提琴、中提琴和大提琴组成，而在钢琴三重奏中钢琴替代了中提琴。剑桥国际At school he took up the cello, a kind of hybrid between a violin and a double bass.他在学校时开始学大提琴，一种介乎小提琴与低音提琴之间的乐器。剑桥国际He does not accept, as the aesthetes proclaim, that good music must have violins in it.他不认为像审美家说的那样，好的音乐里必须要有小提琴的声音。剑桥国际He tuned his violin before he started playing. 演奏前他先将小提琴调音。译典通He was sawing away at his violin, making a terrible noise! 他像拉锯似的在小提琴上乱拉一气，发出可怕的噪音。剑桥国际He was the first violin of the orchestra. 他是该管弦乐队的第一小提琴手。译典通I play the violin in a nine-piece (= nine musicians) string orchestra.我在九人弦乐队中担任小提琴手。剑桥国际It seemed to me as if the violins were playing out of time (= at a different speed from the other instruments playing the same piece of music).在我看来，似乎小提琴的演奏没有合上拍子。剑桥国际It's painful to listen to Lizzie try ing to play the violin.听莉齐拉小提琴太难受了。剑桥国际James plays the violin supremely well.詹姆士小提琴拉得好极了。剑桥国际Not everybody agreed with the way she interpreted the violin concerto, but it was still a technically perfect performance. 并非每人都同意她对那首小提琴协奏曲的诠释，但是她的演奏在技巧上仍是无懈可击。译典通Pizzicato is the technique of plucking the strings of a musical instrument, such as a violin or cello, with your fingers.拨奏法是用手指拨动小提琴或大提琴等乐器的琴弦的一种方法。剑桥国际She could play the violin when she was five. 她五岁时便能拉小提琴了。译典通She derives great joy/pleasure/satisfaction from/out of playing the violin.她从演奏小提琴中得到极大的欢乐/愉悦/满足。剑桥国际She entrusted her violin to me.她把她的小提琴托我保管。剑桥国际She has a complete mastery of the violin.她十分精通小提琴（演奏）。剑桥国际She plays the violin with great expression (= feeling).她演奏小提琴时满怀感情。剑桥国际She practises the violin every day.她每天练习拉小提琴。剑桥国际She tuned (up) her violin before the concert.音乐会前她调了一下她的小提琴弦。剑桥国际The violin is the highest-sounding instrument in the violin family, the others being the cello and the viola.小提琴是提琴类最为响亮的乐器，其它有大提琴和中提琴。剑桥国际The music of the violin blended sweetly with her voice.小提琴的琴声与她的歌声甜美地交融在一起。剑桥国际The soloist (= person performing solo) in the violin concerto was Yehudi Menuhin.这首小提琴协奏曲的独奏者是梅纽因。剑桥国际The top string on your violin is flat.你的小提琴最上面的那根弦低了半音。剑桥国际The tune is in the violin part at this point.在此处小提琴拉出曲调。剑桥国际The young girl practices the violin every day. 这小女孩每天练习拉小提琴。译典通There are four strings on a violin. 小提琴有四根弦。译典通When Schoenberg completed his Violin Concerto, in California in 1936, it was declared unplayable.当勋伯格1936年在加利福尼亚完成他的小提琴协奏曲时, 这部作品被宣布太难而无法演奏。剑桥国际You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years. 你可以，比如说，在三年内学会拉小提琴。译典通Your finger can feel the vibration on the violin string. 你的手指能感觉小提琴琴弦的颤动。译典通 |
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