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单词 vaccine
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CAUSE〕His research eventually led to the development of a vaccine. 他的研究最终培养出了一种疫苗。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕A polio vaccine is recommended before travelling to high-risk areas. 建议去小儿麻痹症高发地区旅行之前,先要注射小儿麻痹症疫苗。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕The vaccine is available for those who are most at risk from the flu epidemic. 为那些最易患上流行性感冒的人提供了疫苗。朗文写作活用〔DTP〕You need to have the DTaP vaccine before you can enroll in school.注射白喉、破伤风和百日咳疫苗后方可入学。韦氏高阶〔EVERYWHERE〕Doctors in Colorado, like doctors everywhere else, did not have enough of the vaccine. 科罗拉多的医生,一如其他各地的医生,也没有足够的疫苗。朗文写作活用〔EXPECT〕Fisher speaks optimistically about the possibility of a vaccine. 费希尔乐观地谈起了成功研制疫苗的可能性。朗文写作活用〔GET RID OF〕The disease has been eradicated from the Western world through the use of vaccines. 这种疾病在西方国家已经通过使用疫苗根除了。朗文写作活用〔NHS〕This vaccine is not normally provided free under the NHS.这种疫苗国民医疗保健系统通常不免费提供。外研社新世纪〔NHS〕This vaccine is not normally provided free under the NHS.这种疫苗在国民医疗保健系统中通常不是免费提供的。柯林斯高阶〔PREPARE〕These experiments may pave the way for a vaccine against some forms of cancer. 这些实验也许会为培养出一种能预防某些癌症的疫苗铺平道路。朗文写作活用〔SAFE〕We need to persuade parents that almost all vaccines are harmless. 我们要说服家长,几乎所有的疫苗都是无害的。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕The vaccine protects against Hepatitis B, a highly infectious virus. 这种疫苗预防传染性很强的乙型肝炎病毒。朗文写作活用〔START〕In certain rare circumstances, these vaccines could activate disease. 在极少数的情况下,这些疫苗会激活疾病。朗文写作活用〔Sabin vaccine〕An oral vaccine consisting of live attenuated polio viruses, used to immunize against poliomyelitis.沙宾疫苗:一种含稀释了脊髓灰质炎减毒的口服活疫苗,用于预防脊髓灰质炎美国传统〔Salk vaccine〕A vaccine consisting of inactivated polioviruses, used to immunize against poliomyelitis.索尔克疫苗:包含有抑制小儿麻痹症病毒活性的疫苗,用于免疫小儿麻痹症(脊髓灰白质炎)美国传统〔TIME〕It's still not too late to get a flu vaccine. 现在接种流感疫苗还不迟。朗文写作活用〔accident〕Scientists discovered the vaccine almost/quite/entirely by accident.科学家们发现这种疫苗,几乎/实在/完全是个偶然。韦氏高阶〔acellular vaccine〕A vaccine composed of only those fragments of bacterial cells that are best suited to stimulating a strong immune response.非细胞疫苗:由细菌细胞碎片构成的疫苗,非常适合刺激强免疫力反应美国传统〔advantage〕They argue that the possible risks attached to such vaccines vastly outweigh any advantages.他们认为这些疫苗可能存在的风险要远远超过它们带来的益处。牛津搭配〔analyse〕McCarthy was asked to analyse the data from the first phase of trials of the vaccine.麦卡锡被要求对第一阶段疫苗试验的数据作出分析。柯林斯高阶〔autoinoculation〕Inoculation with a vaccine made from microorganisms obtained from the recipient's own body.自体接种:利用从受体自身获得的微生物制备的疫苗作接种美国传统〔bacterin〕A suspension of killed or weakened bacteria used as a vaccine.菌苗,疫苗:用作疫苗的一种杀死或减弱细菌作用的悬浮液体美国传统〔bioactivity〕The effect of a given agent, such as a vaccine, upon a living organism or on living tissue.生物活性,生物活度:给定制剂,如疫苗对生物或生物组织的影响美国传统〔biodefence〕They have a store of biodefence drugs and vaccines that can be flown anywhere in the nation within twelve hours.他们在某处存储了用于生物武器防卫的药品和疫苗,可以在十二小时内空运至全国任何地方。剑桥高阶〔biotherapy〕Treatment of disease with biologicals, such as certain drugs, vaccines, or antitoxins.生物制剂疗法:利用生物制品如某些药剂、疫苗或抗毒素对疾病的治疗美国传统〔caught with its pants down〕The clinic now maintains an adequate supply of vaccine so that it won't be caught with its pants down if there is a flu outbreak two years in a row.诊所现在保证了充足的疫苗供应,即便连续两年爆发流感也不会措手不及。韦氏高阶〔center〕The vaccine is being tested at several medical centers around the country.全国多家医疗中心正在对这种疫苗进行试验。韦氏高阶〔cogitable〕Since the discovery of the vaccine, annihilation of the disease is at last cogitable.自从发现疫苗,消灭疾病终于是可以想象的美国传统〔collaborate〕Researchers are collaborating to develop the vaccine.研究人员在合作研发疫苗。朗文当代〔collaborate〕Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine.世界各地的研究人员正在合作培育一种新的疫苗。牛津高阶〔coolly〕The vaccines were kept cool in refrigerators.疫苗放在冰箱中冷藏。柯林斯高阶〔cool〕The vaccines were kept cool in refrigerators.疫苗被放置于冰箱里, 以保持低温。外研社新世纪〔cover〕There should be enough of the vaccine to cover everyone.应该有足够的疫苗提供给每个人。韦氏高阶〔currently〕Twelve potential vaccines are currently being tested on human volunteers.目前有十二种可能的疫苗正在人类志愿者身上进行试验。外研社新世纪〔currently〕Twelve potential vaccines are currently being tested on human volunteers.目前正在人类志愿者身上试验12种试用疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔demonstrate〕The latest test results clearly demonstrate that the vaccine works.最新实验结果明确显示,这种疫苗有效。韦氏高阶〔demonstration〕The latest tests are a clear demonstration that the vaccine works.最新实验结果明确显示,这种疫苗有效。韦氏高阶〔development〕A new vaccine is under development.新疫苗正在开发中。牛津搭配〔dry〕Vaccine supplies started to run dry as the flu outbreak reached epidemic proportions. () 流感疫情愈演愈烈,疫苗供应日趋枯竭。牛津搭配〔dry〕Vaccine supplies started to run dry as the flu outbreak reached epidemic proportions.由于流感爆发已大肆流行,疫苗供应开始消耗殆尽。牛津高阶〔effective〕The vaccine is effective against the most common strain of the disease.疫苗可以有效防范这种最常见的疾病。外研社新世纪〔effective〕The new vaccine is highly effective against all strains of the disease.这种新疫苗对这种疾病的所有情形都非常有效。麦克米伦高阶〔foolhardy〕When he tested an early vaccine on himself, some described the act as foolhardy.他在自己身上试验一种初期疫苗时, 有人说他蛮干。外研社新世纪〔foolhardy〕When he tested an early vaccine on himself, some described the act as foolhardy.当他在自己身上试验还处在初级阶段的疫苗时,有些人说他的行为是蛮干。柯林斯高阶〔formulation〕There have been problems with the formulation of the vaccine.疫苗制剂存在一些问题。外研社新世纪〔formulation〕There have been problems with the formulation of the vaccine.疫苗的配方有些问题。柯林斯高阶〔give〕The vaccine will not give you swine flu.这种疫苗不会让你染上猪流感的。外研社新世纪〔guess〕My guess is that the chance that these vaccines will work is zero.我猜测这些疫苗根本不可能奏效。柯林斯高阶〔guinea pig〕She was the first human guinea pig for the vaccine.她是这个疫苗的第一个人体实验者。外研社新世纪〔hope〕The researchers hope that such a vaccine could be available in about ten years' time.研究人员期望能在大约10年内研制出这样的疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔hope〕They hope that a vaccine will be available soon.他们盼望不久会有疫苗可用。外研社新世纪〔immunity〕The vaccine only confers immunity for a few months.这种疫苗只能提供几个月的免疫力。牛津搭配〔immunity〕The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。牛津高阶〔immunization〕The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells.这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔immunize〕The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells.这些猴子通过注射受感染细胞培养的疫苗获得了免疫力。外研社新世纪〔immunize〕There is still no vaccine to immunize people against the virus.现在还没有针对这种病毒的疫苗。朗文当代〔immunize〕They immunized some mice with a dose of the live vaccine.他们给一些老鼠注射了一针减毒活疫苗进行免疫。牛津搭配〔inject〕First they inject the tetanus vaccine into your arm.首先他们会在你的胳膊上注射破伤风疫苗。麦克米伦高阶〔inject〕Medicine To introduce (a drug or vaccine, for example) into a body part.【医学】 注射(药液):将(例如药或疫苗)注入身体一部分美国传统〔inject〕The patients were injected with the vaccine.病人们接种了这种疫苗。韦氏高阶〔inoculate with〕She was inoculated with an anticold vaccine.她打了感冒预防针。21世纪英汉〔killed〕Killed poliomyelitis vaccine is now used very infrequently.灭活(脊髓)灰质炎疫苗现已很少使用。英汉大词典〔killer〕There is still no vaccine against this potential killer.还没有针对这一潜在致命疾病的疫苗。牛津搭配〔known〕Apart from vaccines, there is no known way to protect against meningitis.除了使用疫苗外,还未发现别的预防脑膜炎的方法。朗文当代〔know〕He is internationally known for his work with vaccines.他以其疫苗研究闻名国际。牛津搭配〔license〕The vaccine has been licensed by the US Food and Drug Administration.这种疫苗已经得到美国食品与药物管理局的批准。朗文当代〔license〕The vaccine was licensed in 1986 by the Food and Drug Administration.食物和药品管理局于1986年正式批准使用这种疫苗。麦克米伦高阶〔look to〕Looking to the future, though, we asked him what the prospects are for a vaccine to prevent infection in the first place.不过,展望未来,我们问到他研制出防止感染的疫苗究竟有多大的可能性。柯林斯高阶〔manipulation〕Scientists are attempting, by genetic manipulation, to produce more effective vaccines.科学家们正试图通过基因控制的方法来培育更有效力的疫苗。麦克米伦高阶〔new〕Identifying the virus gave scientists fresh hope of discovering a vaccine.鉴定病毒给予科学家发现疫苗的新希望。美国传统〔orally〕The vaccine was given to the patient orally.那种疫苗是让病人口服的。韦氏高阶〔peripheral〕We made some discoveries about the immune system that were peripheral to our search for a vaccine.我们对免疫系统有了一些发现,但这对我们寻找疫苗的研究工作意义不大。麦克米伦高阶〔point the way〕Recent medical discoveries are already pointing the way to more efficient vaccines.最近的医学发现已经为生产更有效的疫苗指明了方向。剑桥高阶〔preliminary〕Preliminary results show that the vaccine is effective, but this has to be confirmed by further medical trials.初查结果表明疫苗是有效的,但这有待于进一步医学实验的证实。剑桥高阶〔priority〕The search for a new vaccine will take priority over all other medical research.研制新的疫苗将排在其他一切医学研究之前。牛津高阶〔prophylactic〕A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.预防剂:预防性的物质、器具或措施,比如疫苗或药物美国传统〔prove〕The tests proved the vaccine to be effective.实验证明这种疫苗是有效的。韦氏高阶〔quantity〕They are now developing ways to produce the vaccine in large quantities and cheaply.目前他们正在研究大批量廉价生产这种疫苗的方法。剑桥高阶〔quantum〕The vaccine represents a quantum leap in healthcare.这种疫苗的问世是医疗保健领域的重大突破。柯林斯高阶〔reappearance〕The vaccine prevents reappearance of the disease.疫苗能防止这种疾病卷土重来。韦氏高阶〔recombinant〕Researchers have launched a vaccine trial, using new formulas created with recombinant DNA technology.研究者们启动了一项疫苗测试,采用的根据重组DNA技术研制的新配方。剑桥高阶〔replenish〕More vaccines are needed to replenish our stocks.还需要更多的疫苗来补充我们的储备。朗文当代〔result〕Our results show that an effective vaccine is feasible.我们的研究结果表明有效疫苗接种是可行的。麦克米伦高阶〔rid〕The new vaccine may rid the world of one of its most terrifying diseases.这种新疫苗可能会消除世界上最可怕的一种疾病。柯林斯高阶〔roll〕Roll on the day someone develops an effective vaccine against malaria.盼望有一天有人会研制出一种能有效预防疟疾的疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔routinely〕This vaccine is already routinely used.这种疫苗已经作为常规使用。朗文当代〔save〕The smallpox vaccine has saved many lives.天花疫苗挽救了许多人的生命。美国传统〔stockpile〕The government stockpiled vaccines to prepare for a flu epidemic.政府为应对流感大量储备疫苗。韦氏高阶〔study〕We are doing studies to see if we can give children enough vaccine in two doses.我们正在研究是否可分两次给儿童注射足够剂量的疫苗。英汉大词典〔team〕Lang teamed with Draper to develop the vaccine.郎和德瑞普组成团队开发疫苗。剑桥高阶〔test〕Vaccines are still in the process of being tested out.疫苗尚在试验过程中。英汉大词典〔test〕The vaccine has not been tested on humans yet.这种疫苗还没做过人体试验。韦氏高阶〔the forefront〕His team is at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines.他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。剑桥高阶〔theft〕The shortage has led to price increases and the large-scale theft of vaccine supplies.疫苗供应短缺导致价格上涨和大规模盗窃。牛津搭配〔theoretically〕They knew that a vaccine for the virus was theoretically possible.他们知道找到该病毒的疫苗在理论上是有可能的。麦克米伦高阶〔thing〕Painful typhoid injections are a thing of the past, thanks to the introduction of an oral vaccine.自从发明了口服疫苗后,令人痛苦的伤寒疫苗注射就成为了过去。柯林斯高阶〔toxin-antitoxin〕A mixture of a toxin and its antitoxin with a slight excess of toxin, formerly used as a vaccine.毒素抗毒素(合剂):一种毒素与抗毒素的混合物,毒素含量略多一些,以前用作一种疫苗美国传统〔trial〕Human trials of the vaccine could begin within two years.疫苗的人体试验可能在两年内开始。牛津搭配〔unconventional〕The vaccine had been produced by an unconventional technique.该疫苗是用非传统工艺生产的。外研社新世纪〔unconventional〕The vaccine had been produced by an unconventional technique.该疫苗是用非传统工艺生产的。柯林斯高阶〔unit〕Medicine The quantity of a vaccine, serum, drug, or other agent necessary to produce a specific effect.【医学】 剂量:需要产生特定效应的疫苗、浆液、药物或其他剂的量美国传统〔vaccinal〕Of or relating to vaccination or a vaccine.牛痘的,种痘的:种痘或疫苗的,与种痘或疫苗相关的美国传统〔vaccinate〕To inoculate with a vaccine in order to produce immunity to an infectious disease such as diphtheria or typhus.给…接种牛痘:接种牛痘,以产生对白喉或班疹伤寒等传染病的免疫力美国传统〔vaccination〕Inoculation with a vaccine in order to protect against a particular disease.种痘,接种:为预防某种病的种痘美国传统〔vaccinee〕First results were obtained from20 sera of vaccinees.首批结果是从20份受接种者的血清报告中取得的。英汉大词典〔vaccine〕A vaccine prepared from the cowpox virus and inoculated against smallpox.牛痘苗:从牛痘毒素提取的用来预防天花的疫苗美国传统〔vaccine〕Anti-malarial vaccines are now undergoing trials.抗疟疾的疫苗正在试验阶段。柯林斯高阶〔vaccine〕Doctors worried that there would not be enough vaccine for everyone who needed it.医生担心没有足够的疫苗给每个需要的人。朗文当代〔vaccine〕Researchers are trying to develop a vaccine against the disease.研究人员正在努力研制预防这种疾病的疫苗。牛津搭配〔vaccine〕Seven million doses of vaccine are annually given to British children.英国孩子每年要接种7百万剂疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔vaccine〕The vaccine protects babies and children against tuberculosis.这种疫苗能防止婴幼儿染上肺结核。牛津搭配〔vaccine〕The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命。牛津搭配〔vaccine〕There is no vaccine against HIV infection.现在还没有防止感染艾滋病病毒的疫苗。牛津高阶〔vaccine〕This vaccine protects against some kinds of the bacteria.这种疫苗能抵抗这些细菌中的某几种。剑桥高阶〔vaccinology〕The science or methodology of vaccine development.疫苗学:疫苗发展的科学或方法论美国传统〔virtually〕Vaccines have virtually eliminated many childhood diseases.疫苗实际上已消灭了很多儿童疾病。麦克米伦高阶〔widely〕At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.目前,还没有被广泛认可的疟疾疫苗。柯林斯高阶〔zap〕Zap! Wrong vaccine.糟糕!疫苗用错了。英汉大词典A vaccine has been created for people who are allergic to bee stings, which uses the venom extracted from bees.利用从蜜蜂身上提取的毒液,已经发明了一种供对蜜蜂叮咬敏感的人们使用的疫苗。剑桥国际At 15 months a child is injected with a vaccine against mumps and rubella. 15 个月大的小孩接受疫苗注射,预防腮腺炎和风疹。剑桥国际His team are at the forefront of scientific research into vaccines.他的小组处于疫苗科研的最前沿。剑桥国际Relief workers in the area reported that many children have the disease, and that supplies of vaccine were short.该地区的救援人员报道,许多孩子患了那种疾病,然而疫苗供应匮乏。剑桥国际They research, develop and commercialize vaccines for cancer and other diseases.他们为癌症和其他疾病研究、开发疫苗,并把疫苗商品化。牛津商务This vaccine protects against some kinds of the bacteria which cause meningitis.这种疫苗用以抵抗一些引起脑膜炎的病菌。剑桥国际Up to this point in time, mankind has not been able to develop a vaccine for EBOLA. 到目前为止,人类还没有发明遏制伊波拉的疫苗。译典通Vaccination by mouth--on a lump of sugar--is the most common way of administering the polio vaccine, though others are usually given by injection.用一块方糖进行口服接种,是施行小儿麻痹症疫苗最常见的接种的方法,而其他疫苗通常采用注射接种的方法。剑桥国际Years of painstaking research have led to a new vaccine.多年的辛苦研究终于换来了一种新疫苗的研制成功。剑桥国际
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