| 单词 | the |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DANGEROUS〕We consider drug trafficking to be a menace to the security of our nation. 我们把贩毒视为对国家安全的一个祸害。朗文写作活用〔DARK〕In a few minutes the sky darkened and heavy rain began to fall. 过了几分钟，天色就暗了下来，并开始下起大雨。朗文写作活用〔FOOD〕We'll have to start feeding up the turkey for Thanksgiving soon. 我们很快就得开始把火鸡喂肥好过感恩节。朗文写作活用〔Foxe Basin〕An arm of the Atlantic Ocean between the Melville Peninsula and Baffin Island in Northwest Territories, Canada.福克斯湾：大西洋麦维尔半岛与巴芬岛之间的狭长港湾，位于加拿大的西北地区美国传统〔JOB〕She has a well-paid job in the tax department. 她在税务部门干着一份收入丰厚的工作。朗文写作活用〔MIDDLE〕The Scots opened up a 29-17 lead, and at the halfway mark they were still in front. 苏格兰人开场后以29比17领先，到半场时他们仍然领先。朗文写作活用〔PRAISE〕She is being hailed as the new Marilyn Monroe. 她被誉为新玛丽莲·梦露。朗文写作活用〔SMOKING〕There were big no-smoking signs on all the walls. 所有的墙上都挂着大大的禁烟告示牌。朗文写作活用〔VARIOUS/OF DIFFERENT KINDS〕I always check the prices of different brands before I make a major purchase. 我在大批购买之前总会比较不同品牌的价格。朗文写作活用〔WITH/TOGETHER〕The file viewing functions can be used in conjunction with file manager. 文件阅读功能可与文件管理器配合使用。朗文写作活用〔accusation〕She rejected all the accusations brought against her.她否认所有对自己的指控。牛津搭配〔act〕When he's angry, he acts the fool.他一生气就装傻。朗文当代〔afford〕This affords us the opportunity to ask questions about how the systems might change.这给我们提供了就系统可能如何改变进行提问的机会。柯林斯高阶〔alight〕The fires had to be kept alight each night.每天晚上都得让炉火烧着。牛津搭配〔any〕You can return the product if any defect appears within the first six months.六个月之内出现任何问题，你都可以退货。韦氏高阶〔assay〕The result of such an analysis.化验报告，分析结果：这样化验的结果美国传统〔as〕The damage wasn't quite as bad as expected.损失不大像预计的那样糟糕。麦克米伦高阶〔attraction〕They could no longer deny the attraction between them.他们再也无法否认彼此之间的爱慕了。牛津搭配〔backstroke〕Sports A swimming stroke executed with the swimmer lying on his or her back.【体育运动】 仰泳：游泳者用仰卧姿势进行的泳姿美国传统〔beat〕The singer didn't come in on beat, so the pianist started the song over.歌手没有跟上拍子唱,所以钢琴师又从头弹奏这支歌。英汉大词典〔be〕Let the children be.随这些孩子们去美国传统〔bite〕It's a good restaurant, but the bite is fierce.这餐馆不错,只是收费贵得吓人。英汉大词典〔boggle〕The mind boggles at the possibilities that could be in store for us.我们简直无法想象将来面临的种种可能性。柯林斯高阶〔boil〕The water [pot] is on the boil.水[那壶水]在沸腾。文馨英汉〔bore under〕They bored a tunnel under the English Channel.他们在英吉利海峡下面开凿了隧道。21世纪英汉〔bump〕In the dark I bumped into a chair.我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。牛津高阶〔bunch〕The sheep bunched together as soon as they saw the dog.那些绵羊一见到狗就挤作一团。牛津高阶〔cask〕The wine is aged for 12 months in old oak casks.这个葡萄酒在旧橡木桶中陈化了12个月。外研社新世纪〔central〕The central authority of the company's board is being challenged.公司董事会的最高权威受到挑战。韦氏高阶〔clear out〕She turned to the others in the room. 'The rest of you clear out of here.'她转身对房间里的其他人说：“其余的人都离开这儿。”外研社新世纪〔come〕No doubt the truth will come out one day.毫无疑问总有一天会真相大白。朗文当代〔compare〕This school compares with the best in the country(= it is as good as them).这所学校可与全国最好的学校媲美。牛津高阶〔contend〕She is contending for a place on the US Olympic team.她在努力争取加入美国奥运代表团。外研社新世纪〔cook〕The party cooked right through the night.聚会闹了个通宵。英汉大词典〔cover〕We've hardly covered a quarter of the course.这门课程我们连四分之一都没完成。牛津搭配〔cream〕Cream the butter and sugar together.将奶油和糖混合起来搅成糊状。剑桥高阶〔crop〕Her husband was cropped from the photograph.她丈夫被从照片上剪下去了。柯林斯高阶〔cuisine〕They serve excellent Chinese [vegetarian] cuisine at the restaurant.那家餐馆供应很好的中国[素]菜。文馨英汉〔curl〕The baby had dark eyes and dark curls.那婴孩长着深色的眼睛和乌黑的鬈发。牛津高阶〔curtain〕The nurse drew the curtains around the bed.护士把床帷拉了起来。外研社新世纪〔custom〕She likes all the old English customs.她喜欢所有古老的英国习俗。文馨英汉〔cyanide〕Any of various salts or esters of hydrogen cyanide containing a CN group, especially the extremely poisonous compounds potassium cyanide and sodium cyanide.氰化物：一种包含CN基团的氰化氢的盐或酯，特别是剧毒化合物氰化钾和氰化钠美国传统〔deal〕The business deals in second-hand books.这家店经营二手书。牛津搭配〔directory〕She decided to check the business directory for the address.她决定在企业名录中查阅地址。牛津搭配〔disintoxicate〕To free from the effects of intoxication or from dependence on intoxicating agents.为…解（酒）毒；使戒酒，使戒毒：使免受酒精影响或独立于酒类物品美国传统〔disloyalty〕His disloyalty to the company led to his dismissal.他因对公司不忠而被解雇。韦氏高阶〔disposition〕The film is not suitable for people of a nervous disposition.这部影片不适合神经质的人观看。朗文当代〔distressing〕Tranquillizers help alleviate the distressing symptoms of anxiety.镇静剂有助于缓解令人痛苦的焦虑症状。外研社新世纪〔district〕Clinton barely won the district in 1996.克林顿在 1996 年险胜赢得了该区。牛津搭配〔draw〕I drew the short straw and had to clean the toilets.我抽到了下下签，只得打扫厕所了。牛津高阶〔driving〕She believes that greed is the driving force behind our economy.她认为贪欲是我们经济背后的驱动力。韦氏高阶〔dull〕His senses dulled as the drug swept through his body.当毒素传遍他全身时，他的感觉变得麻木了。21世纪英汉〔eat〕The fear has eaten into my bones.我感到极为恐惧。英汉大词典〔end〕The reason many people fail on diets is that they jump in at the deep end, making a complete change to their eating habits.很多人节食失败的原因是对节食一窍不通, 一下子完全改变了饮食习惯。外研社新世纪〔engine〕You need more oil in the engine.你需要往发动机里多加点儿油。牛津搭配〔escapee〕The escapees were recaptured after three days on the run.这些人在出逃3天后又重新被抓获。剑桥高阶〔explain〕I came to explain the situation to you.我来是为了向你阐明形势。英汉大词典〔finish〕The meeting should finish around four o'clock.会议应该在4点左右结束。剑桥高阶〔firm〕He is a clerk with the firm.他是那家商行的办事员。英汉大词典〔fold over〕Fold over the four edges to form a square parcel.把四个边折起来, 做一个方包裹。外研社新世纪〔force〕What is the force of gravity at sea level? 海平面的地球引力为多大? 英汉大词典〔front〕I found a good place on the bus, on the top deck, right at the front.我在公共汽车上找了个好位置，就在上面一层最前面。朗文当代〔fruitful〕The talks had been fruitful, but much remained to be done.会谈颇有收获, 但要做的仍然很多。外研社新世纪〔get out〕I shall have to go to the bank again and get some more money out.我将不得不再回银行多提些钱。21世纪英汉〔go〕A bell goes to mark the end of each class.每堂课铃响就表示下课。朗文当代〔handling〕The family has criticized the military's handling of Robert's death.这家人批评军方对罗伯特的死处理不当。外研社新世纪〔haw〕Tim hemmed and hawed, but finally told his boss the truth.蒂姆起初支支吾吾，但最终还是把真相告诉了老板。柯林斯高阶〔hiking〕We're going hiking in the Sierra Nevada.下周末我们要去内华达山脉远足。剑桥高阶〔hint〕There's just a hint of brandy in the sauce.调味汁中只有很少的白兰地。剑桥高阶〔history〕The local history of the area is fascinating.这个地区的历史很有意思。牛津高阶〔honoured〕A well-known television personality did the honours at the official opening of the show.一位著名的电视明星主持了该次展览的正式开幕典礼。柯林斯高阶〔honour〕The vase she gave me occupies the place of honor in my living room.她送我的花瓶放在我的起居室最尊荣的位置。朗文当代〔human〕Feeding the hungry is only basic human decency.为饥饿者提供食物仅仅是人最基本的行为标准。麦克米伦高阶〔imposition〕He did the favour but considered the request an imposition.他帮了忙,但认为向他提出的要求是在利用他。英汉大词典〔incredible〕The view is just incredible.景色美妙至极。朗文当代〔industrialization〕Britain was the first nation to be industrialised.英国是最早实现工业化的国家。柯林斯高阶〔infuriated〕The sales clerk was being shouted at by an infuriated customer.一名愤怒的顾客冲着售货员大吼。韦氏高阶〔ingenuity〕Inspecting the nest may require some ingenuity.探查鸟巢是需要些技巧的。柯林斯高阶〔initiation〕This was my initiation into the peace movement.这是我初次参加和平运动。外研社新世纪〔insert〕Fine needles are gently inserted into the patient's skin.尖细的针头轻轻扎进病人的皮肤。牛津搭配〔instruction〕My instructions are (=I have been told) to give the package to him personally.我接到的指示是亲自把包裹交给他。朗文当代〔interest〕I watched the first few episodes, but soon lost interest .我看了前几集，但很快就失去了兴趣。朗文当代〔kind〕The new school was the first of its kind.这所新学校是同类型中最好的。牛津搭配〔lambdoid〕Having the shape of the Greek letter lambda.有着希腊字母λ形的美国传统〔line sth up〕Do you have anyone lined up to do the catering at the Christmas party? 你是否已经安排人承办圣诞晚会的饮食服务了？剑桥高阶〔live〕He's probably the best journalist who ever lived.他也许是有史以来最优秀的新闻记者。朗文当代〔logistics〕We need to look at the logistics of the whole aid operation.我们需要审视整个援助行动的后勤保障工作。剑桥高阶〔lounge〕The hotel has a television lounge.这家旅馆有间电视放映室。韦氏高阶〔make〕I had to shout to make myself heard above the music.我不得不大声呼喊才能使我的声音不会淹没在音乐声中。朗文当代〔make〕They'll never make the deadline now that the computers have crashed.既然电脑已经崩溃，他们将再也无法如期完成任务了。麦克米伦高阶〔manual〕The computer comes with a 600-page instruction manual.电脑附有一本600页的使用指南。剑桥高阶〔market〕They've increased their share of the market by ten percent over the past year.过去一年他们的市场份额增加了10%。剑桥高阶〔maximum〕He is using his talents to the maximum.他正在最大限度地施展自己的才华。牛津搭配〔mediate〕The government must mediate the struggle for water resources.政府必须通过调解解决对水资源的争夺。21世纪英汉〔mess〕The economy is in a mess.经济陷入了困境。牛津高阶〔mess〕We found the papers in a mess.我们发现文件乱堆在那里。韦氏高阶〔misapply〕It will be impossible to recover all the misapplied charity money.想要追回所有被滥用的慈善钱款是不可能的。剑桥高阶〔mishap〕A series of mishaps led to the nuclear power plant blowing up.一系列不幸事故导致核电站发生爆炸。剑桥高阶〔most〕Most eligible voters went to the polls.大多数有投票权的选民都去投票站投了票。韦氏高阶〔near miss〕Most near misses in the air are caused by pilot error.多数空中撞机险情是由飞行员失误造成的。外研社新世纪〔near〕Months of negotiations between the two parties neared an end on Wednesday.双方连续数月的谈判在星期三接近尾声。麦克米伦高阶〔neck〕The fighter planes saved our necks.空军的战斗机保全了我们的生命。英汉大词典〔net〕A fine mesh fabric used as curtain or dress material or as the foundation for various laces.花边布料：用做窗帘或服装材料或做为多种花边基础的优美的网状结构美国传统〔nothingness〕Her eyes, glazed with the drug, stared with half closed lids at nothingness.她因吸食毒品而目光呆滞，双眼半睁半闭，茫然呆视。柯林斯高阶〔obstetrics〕The training covers extended periods in obstetrics and gynaecology.培训涵盖了产科学和妇科学中的多个时期。外研社新世纪〔ocean-going〕At the height of his shipping career he owned about 60 ocean-going vessels.在他船运事业的鼎盛时期, 他拥有约60条远洋轮。外研社新世纪〔off〕He lives just off the main road.他住得离大路不远。剑桥高阶〔olden〕In the olden days the girls were married young.过去女孩子早早就出嫁了。柯林斯高阶〔open〕The road is open.那条路可通行。英汉大词典〔outweigh〕The boxer outweighed his opponent by 15 pounds.这名拳击手比他的对手重了15磅。21世纪英汉〔pardon〕He had actively sought a pardon from the president.他积极寻求总统的赦免。剑桥高阶〔partly〕The company's problems are partly due to bad management.那家公司的问题部分是由于管理不善造成的。朗文当代〔pay〕The effort pays off in the long run.这种努力最终会有好结果的。英汉大词典〔pick sb/sth off〕It is relatively easy for newcomers to pick off the most lucrative business and ignore the rest.新来人员较易挑选最有利润的业务而忽略其他业务。剑桥高阶〔pistol grip〕The grip of a pistol, shaped to fit the hand.手枪握把：手枪的握把，形状正适合一只手美国传统〔post〕A parcel arrived through the post.有个包裹寄到了。朗文当代〔premier danseur〕A man who is the principal dancer in a ballet company.男主角：芭蕾舞剧组中的主要男演员美国传统〔procedure〕All animal procedures were conducted in accordance with the recommendations.所有动物程序都是按照建议进行的。牛津搭配〔prolapse〕Sometimes the original abortion was done so badly that the uterus prolapsed.有时第一次流产手术做得太糟糕, 会导致子宫脱垂。外研社新世纪〔puke〕They got drunk and puked out the window.他们喝醉了，往窗外吐。柯林斯高阶〔put away〕He's a vicious criminal. I hope they put him away for the rest of his life.他是个十恶不赦的罪犯。我希望他在监狱里度过余生。韦氏高阶〔put on〕She asked to have her name put on the list of candidates.她要求把自己的名字加到候选人名单中。韦氏高阶〔quarter〕The moon was in its/the first quarter.月亮正处于上弦。韦氏高阶〔radar〕Experts say a lot of corporate crime stays under the radar.专家说许多公司犯罪还没有为人所注意到。牛津高阶〔ramshackle〕There's a ramshackle old shed at the bottom of the garden 花园的尽头有一个摇摇欲坠的旧棚子。剑桥高阶〔reach〕Position the shelves so that the books are within reach of your desk.调整好书架的高度以便你坐在书桌旁就可拿到书。麦克米伦高阶〔reach〕Reach me the sugar,please.请把糖递给我。21世纪英汉〔rebuttal〕In an angry rebuttal, the researchers claimed they were being unfairly scrutinized.研究者们愤怒驳斥，称他们遭受了不公平检查。韦氏高阶〔rehearse〕Today, we'll just be rehearsing the final scene.今天，我们只排演最后一幕。牛津高阶〔renew〕They renewed their friendship after the war.战后他们重修旧好。外研社新世纪〔reputation〕He emerged from the trial with his reputation intact.他经历了审讯，名望丝毫未受损。牛津搭配〔residue〕He left the residue of his estate to a nephew.他把剩余的不动产留给了他的侄子。麦克米伦高阶〔resist〕He resisted the idea of quitting.他按捺下退出的想法。英汉大词典〔resolute〕She remained resolute in her belief that the situation would improve.她依然坚定地认为情况会好起来的。朗文当代〔roadblock〕The army roadblocked all exits.军队在各出口处都设了卡。英汉大词典〔route〕Satellites route data all over the globe.衞星向全球各地传递信息。牛津高阶〔rush〕I decided to brave the Saturday morning rush at the supermarket.我决定冒险在星期六早晨的高峰时间去超市。麦克米伦高阶〔sail〕She sailed into the room.她翩然走进房间。朗文当代〔secret〕The diary records her most secret thoughts and feelings.日记记录了她最秘密的想法和感情。麦克米伦高阶〔semiconscious〕The victim was semiconscious and could barely talk.受害者处于半意识状态，基本上无法说话。韦氏高阶〔send〕I'll send my boy round to collect the book.我将打发儿子去取书。英汉大词典〔seventy〕Seventy of the passengers were led to safety.有70名乘客被带到安全地带。外研社新世纪〔sink〕The patient is sinking fast. The family sank into a state of disgrace.病人的病情迅速恶化。家庭陷于蒙羞的状况美国传统〔spoiler〕A candidate for office whose chances of winning are slight but who may get enough votes to prevent one of the leading candidates from winning.拆台者：一个获胜机会很小却可以通过积极争取选票阻止另一有实力的候选人获胜的候选人美国传统〔spread〕They still do not know how to prevent the spread of the disease.他们仍然不知道如何阻止这种疾病的蔓延。麦克米伦高阶〔stab〕Tim stabbed at the television button.提姆戳了一下电视机的按钮。英汉大词典〔stand for〕The public won't stand for it.公众是不会容忍这个的。外研社新世纪〔stand〕The record she set seems likely to stand for many years.她创下的纪录很可能会保持许多年。韦氏高阶〔start〕She started as a dancer in the 1950s.20 世纪 50 年代她从一名舞蹈演员开始做起。朗文当代〔stick〕You know the old saying: “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words/names can/will never hurt me.” 你知道的，有句古话说得好：“棍棒和石头可以打断我的骨头，但辱骂/侮辱伤不了我一根毫毛。”韦氏高阶〔stop〕The question stopped Alice dead in her tracks.这个问题一下子把艾丽斯问住了。牛津搭配〔strain〕Their marriage is under great strain at the moment.眼下他们的婚姻关系非常紧张。牛津高阶〔strike〕Do you think the government should try to strike a deal with the terrorists? 你认为政府应该尝试与恐怖分子达成协议吗？剑桥高阶〔sure〕He is a sure bet for the presidential nominations(= certain to succeed).他是总统候选人提名的铁定人选。牛津高阶〔taper off〕The dog's tail tapered off to a point.这狗的尾部逐渐变细成为一个尖梢。21世纪英汉〔taxi〕They taxied to the zoo.他们乘出租车去动物园。21世纪英汉〔teaching〕Mr Murphy retired at the end of a 30-year teaching career.墨菲先生结束了 30 年的教书生涯退休了。牛津搭配〔thermometer〕The thermomemeter says it's almost 80 degrees outside, but it doesn't feel that hot.温度计显示外面有80华氏度，但并不觉得有那么热。韦氏高阶〔tuned in〕They were tuned in to their own needs and didn't care about the feelings of other people.他们只顾自己的需求，不在乎别人的感受。柯林斯高阶〔unbounded〕The ground crew had gone from unbounded enthusiasm to bored waiting.地勤人员的无限热情已经转变为无聊的等待。外研社新世纪〔unfit〕The house was declared quite unfit for human habitation.已宣布这房子不适合人居住。牛津搭配〔up〕Last year the company's turnover was $240 billion, up three percent on (= compared with) the previous year.去年该公司的营业额是2400亿美元，比前年增加了3%。剑桥高阶〔weld〕The new handle will have to be welded on.新的把手得焊上去。朗文当代〔withdraw〕They have withdrawn the charges.他们已经撤回指控。韦氏高阶〔wonder〕I wonder whether I might open the window.不知我可不可以把窗子打开。英汉大词典〔young〕The world is as yet too young in science for that.迄今为止,世界科学对那个问题还太无知。英汉大词典The book's success has surpassed everyone's expectations.谁也没想到这本书会如此成功。剑桥国际The car's still at the garage getting fixed.车子还在汽车修理站修着。剑桥国际The disease can cause permanent damage to the brain.这种疾病可能导致大脑永久损伤。剑桥国际The doctor said that she did not want to see a return to the days when women aborted themselves (=ended their pregnancies) with knitting needles.医生说她不愿看到妇女们回到用织针堕胎的日子。剑桥国际The doctor sat up all night with the patient. 医生彻夜守著病人。译典通The drowning child was saved by a fisher. 那个溺水的小孩被一个渔夫救了。译典通The government is aiming for all schools to be wired up to the Internet within five years.政府的目标是在五年内使所有学校接入互联网。牛津商务The government silenced its critics (= stopped them expressing opposing opinions) by changing the tax system.政府通过改变税收制度来杜绝批评。剑桥国际The house is built round a small courtyard, which is a real suntrap.这幢房子建在一个避风向阳的小庭院周围。剑桥国际The seats were cheap because our view of the stage was restricted.这些座位的票很便宜，因为我们观看舞台的视野是受限制的。剑桥国际The situation will be aggravated if soldiers are brought into the city.如果士兵进入城市，形势将会恶化。剑桥国际The television report on the weather is always out of whack with the weather we actually get. 电视台的天气预报总与实际的天气情况不一致。译典通A flash of lightning lit the sky.闪电的光照亮了天空。剑桥国际After the accident we were worried by his depressed state of mind.事故之后，我们很担心他那忧郁的精神状态。剑桥国际Be mindful of the needs of others. 要考虑到他人的需要。译典通Customers swarmed into the store. 顾客蜂涌著挤进商店。译典通Despite the increased profits, the company's shares are still languishing well below last year's peak.尽管利润增长了，公司的股票还是大大低于去年的最高点。剑桥国际Firm in the belief that they could never be caught, they didn't bother to hide the clues which eventually betrayed them to the police.由于坚信不会被抓，他们连线索也不曾隐瞒，结果因这些线索他们暴露给了警方。剑桥国际He worships the ground she walks on (=He loves and admires her greatly).他对她崇拜得五体投地。剑桥国际Hold the fork so. 要这样拿叉子。译典通I grew up in a jerkwater town in the middle of nowhere that had no movie theater, no recreation center, no nothing.我生长在茫茫荒野中的一座偏僻小乡镇，那儿没有电影院，没有娱乐场，什么也没有。剑桥国际I think (a) pretty flower-pattern paper might look nice in the children's bedroom.我认为漂亮的花卉图型的墙纸贴在儿童卧室里可能很好看。剑桥国际I wish you'd do something about (=take action to solve the problem of) your bedroom--it's a real mess.我希望你能整理一下自己的卧室----它太乱了。剑桥国际It was his goal that won us the match/won the match for us.是他的进球使我们赢了这场比赛。剑桥国际Minelli passes the ball to Hernandez out there on the wing.明耐利将球传给远在边上的赫尔南德兹。剑桥国际Secretly giving supplies to the enemy is treachery. 暗中资敌是叛逆行径。译典通She comes to visit us every now and then. 她时常来看望我们。译典通She let out a small laugh when she heard the noise.听到响声，她轻轻笑了一声。剑桥国际That period was a bright page in the history of Chinese literature. 那个时期是中国文学史上光辉的一页。译典通They spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition.它们花费了大量的时间使发动机进入良好的状态。剑桥国际We are finding it difficult to continue to provide the same level of employee benefits 我们发现难以继续提供相同水平的员工津贴。牛津商务We sent the documents by messenger.我们通过邮递员发送了那些文件。牛津商务Wind the wire in loops and put it away in the toolshed. 把铁丝绕成圈圈，放到工具棚里。译典通Worn tyres don't grip (= stay on the surface of the road) in the rain very well.旧轮胎在雨天容易打滑。剑桥国际 |
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