| 单词 | tree |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Alaska cedar〕The decay-resistant wood of this tree, used for boats, construction materials, and furniture.黄扁柏木：这种树的防腐木材，用于造船、建筑材料和家具美国传统〔Arctic〕No trees grow in the Arctic regions.北极地区不生长树木。剑桥高阶〔BETWEEN〕Between the trees and the river, the slope was covered with beautiful daffodils. 树林与小河间的斜坡上满是美丽的水仙花。朗文写作活用〔CARRY〕The branches of the trees were weighed down with fruit. 树枝都被累累果实压弯了。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕I wouldn't climb that tree if I were you - some of the branches look rotten. 要是我就不会去爬那棵树，有些树枝看起来已经腐朽了。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕A tree takes many years to mature. 一棵树要经许多年才完全长成。朗文写作活用〔HOLD〕I lost my grip on the branch, and fell out of the tree. 我未能抓牢树枝，从树上掉了下来。朗文写作活用〔NEAR〕Keep back, everyone! The tree may come down at any moment. 大家往后退！这棵树随时都会倒下。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕The olive tree was regarded as sacred to the goddess Athena. 雅典娜女神认为橄榄树是神圣的。朗文写作活用〔SHINE/SHINY〕Autumn had given the trees that extra golden lustre. 秋天给树木添加了一层金色光泽。朗文写作活用〔TIE/UNTIE〕Her horse was tied to a tree. 她的马拴在树上。朗文写作活用〔UP〕We stood there for a moment, gazing up into the snow-covered branches of the tree. 我们在那儿站了一会，抬头凝望，那树上白雪满枝。朗文写作活用〔USE〕There are several tests you can apply to find out how old a tree is. 可以用几种方法测定树的年龄。朗文写作活用〔WRONG〕The monkey was hanging upside down from a tree. 那只猴子倒挂在树上。朗文写作活用〔actually〕That tree is actually a fir, not a pine.那棵树实际上是冷杉，不是松树美国传统〔advisedly〕He cut down the tree advisedly, as it was diseased.因为那棵树有病，他几经考虑后将它砍了。文馨英汉〔aesthetic〕There are practical as well as aesthetic reasons for planting trees.种树既实用又美观，可谓举两得。韦氏高阶〔affect〕Acid rain affects trees.酸雨影响树木。牛津同义词〔afforest〕To convert (open land) into a forest by planting trees or their seeds.造林，绿化：通过植树或播撒树种变（荒地）为森林美国传统〔akee〕The edible, fleshy, ripe aril of this tree, especially popular as a food in Jamaica. The seeds and unripe arils are poisonous.阿开木果实：阿开木结的可食的、肉质的、成熟的假种皮，尤其在牙买加被广泛作为食物。其种子和不成熟的假种皮有毒美国传统〔allow〕If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die.如果听任土壤变干，树木可能会枯死。柯林斯高阶〔arborist〕A specialist in the care of woody plants, especially trees.树木栽培家，树艺学家：护理木本植物的专家，尤指树美国传统〔awake〕I awoke to the sound of the wind in the trees.外面风吹树响把我吵醒了。柯林斯高阶〔bang〕He banged himself against a tree.他猛撞上一棵树。文馨英汉〔bark〕The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.树皮，茎皮：包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮，包括维管形成层外的所有组织美国传统〔bark〕You're barking up the wrong tree if you're expecting us to lend you any money.你要是指望我们借钱给你，你是走错庙门了。牛津高阶〔be barking up the wrong tree〕She thinks it'll solve the problem, but I think she's barking up the wrong tree.她认为这能解决问题，可我觉得她找错了门。剑桥高阶〔bear〕This tree bears fine apples.这棵树结的苹果品种优良。英汉大词典〔before〕The trees were bending before the storm.在暴风雨的威力下树被吹弯了。21世纪英汉〔beyond〕The parking area is just beyond those trees.停车场就在那些树的后面。韦氏高阶〔bled〕The tree bled from a wound.那棵树因受伤害而流液汁。21世纪英汉〔blink〕She lay on her back blinking at the tree branches overhead.她仰卧着, 眯起眼睛看着头顶上的树枝。外研社新世纪〔block sth out〕The tree outside the window blocks out the sun.窗外的树遮住了阳光。剑桥高阶〔block〕That tree in the neighbour's garden blocks out a lot of our light.邻居花园里的那棵树挡住了我们很多光线。麦克米伦高阶〔border〕The canal is bordered by poplar trees.运河的两边是杨树。麦克米伦高阶〔border〕The fields are bordered by tall trees.田野四周都是高大的树木。剑桥高阶〔bow〕Trees bowed in the wind.树被风吹弯了。外研社新世纪〔branch〕Those trees branch at heights of ten feet.那些树在10英尺高处分枝。21世纪英汉〔breach〕The limestone is sufficiently fissured for tree roots to have breached the roof of the cave.石灰岩上有许多缝隙，故而树根能从岩洞顶部长出来。柯林斯高阶〔budge〕We tried to move the fallen tree, but even with the three of us we could not budge it.我们想搬开那株倒下的树,可是即使我们三个人一起动手还是动不了它。英汉大词典〔cast〕The peach trees cast all their blossoms after the heavy rain.大雨过后，桃花全部落掉。21世纪英汉〔cavity〕Some birds nest in tree cavities.有些鸟在树洞里筑巢。韦氏高阶〔caw〕Crows cawed in the trees.几只乌鸦在树上呱呱地叫。韦氏高阶〔chop〕He chopped off the small branches before cutting down the tree.他砍掉小树枝后才砍树。牛津搭配〔clearing〕A tract of land within a wood or other overgrown area from which trees and other obstructions have been removed.皆伐区，林地开垦：在树林或灌木繁生地带内清除了树木和其它障碍的一块地美国传统〔climate〕These trees only grow in humid climates.这些树只在气候湿润的地区生长。韦氏高阶〔clothed〕The south side of the gorge is now clothed in trees.现在峡谷的南边已长满树木。柯林斯高阶〔coil〕They coiled a long wire around [round] the tree.他们将一条长铁丝卷绕在树上。文馨英汉〔collide〕He collided with a tree.他撞到了树上。外研社新世纪〔conical〕The tree has a conical shape.这棵树呈圆锥形。韦氏高阶〔covered〕The ground is densely covered with large trees.这片场地大树茂密。牛津搭配〔crash-land〕He arrives in his biplane and crash-lands it in a tree.他开着自己的双翼飞机到达, 然后摔机着陆落到一棵树上。外研社新世纪〔crash〕The car skidded and slammed into a tree.汽车打滑，嘭的一声撞到树上。牛津高阶〔deeply〕The tree has gnarled red branches and deep green leaves.这棵树的树枝扭曲多瘤且呈红色，树叶则是深绿色。柯林斯高阶〔denude〕The storm completely denuded the trees.这场暴风雨扫光了所有树叶。21世纪英汉〔dictate〕Of course, a number of factors will dictate how long an apple tree can survive.当然, 影响一棵苹果树寿命的因素有很多。外研社新世纪〔disrobe〕Autumn disrobes the trees of leaves.秋天使树木落叶。21世纪英汉〔disrobe〕In winter most trees are disrobed of their leaves.冬天多数树木落叶。英汉大词典〔dodge〕The girl dodged behind a tree to hide from the other children.这女孩闪身躲到树后不让其他孩子看见。牛津高阶〔dominant〕The two big stringybarks were the dominant trees in the bush.这两株大桉树是灌木丛中的优势树。英汉大词典〔dot〕Trees dot the fields.树木点缀著那些原野。文馨英汉〔double〕The trees were almost bent double in the wind.这些树被风吹得快要折断了。朗文当代〔drizzle〕As the plane sprayed the fruit trees the insecticide drizzled over the trees.当飞机向果树喷洒农药时，杀虫剂像下毛毛雨似的洒落在果树上。21世纪英汉〔every〕He said Africa was suffering badly from deforestation: for every ten trees cut down, only one was planted.他说非洲的森林砍伐现象非常严重：每砍伐10棵树，仅种植1棵。柯林斯高阶〔eye〕There are pine trees as far as the eye can see.松树林一望无际。外研社新世纪〔fall〕A number of roads have been blocked by fallen trees.有几条路被倒下的树堵住了。柯林斯高阶〔fell〕Badly infected trees should be felled and burned.受到严重感染的树木应砍倒并烧毁。外研社新世纪〔festive〕The hall looked very festive with its Christmas tree.大厅里摆放着圣诞树，呈现出一派节日的气氛。剑桥高阶〔flush〕The birds were flushed out of the tree.栖身在那棵树上的鸟儿被赶走了。韦氏高阶〔fruit〕The apple trees are fruiting early this year.今年苹果树结果早。英汉大词典〔fruit〕The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.科学家将研究各种树木，并观察哪些会结果实。柯林斯高阶〔girdle〕The old town centre is girdled by a boulevard lined with trees.一条林阴大道环绕古城的中心。柯林斯高阶〔glaze〕The storm glazed the trees with ice.暴风雪给树木覆盖上了一层冰霜。韦氏高阶〔go〕These old trees are going back.这些老树在逐渐衰败。 英汉大词典〔graft in〕He grafted a shoot in an old tree.他将一枝嫩枝嫁接到一颗老树上。21世纪英汉〔hammering〕To avoid damaging the tree, hammer a wooden peg into the hole.为了不毁坏树，用锤子将一个木栓钉进洞里。柯林斯高阶〔hang〕The tree hung over the edge of the lake.那棵树向湖面突出地长在湖边。21世纪英汉〔hasty〕Seeing the dog, the cat made/beat a hasty retreat up a tree.见到那只狗，猫立刻爬回树上。韦氏高阶〔hide〕They hid themselves behind a tree.他们躲到一棵树后。柯林斯高阶〔hitch〕He hitched his boat to a tree when he landed.他一上岸就把小船系在了一棵树上。21世纪英汉〔intersperse〕Peach trees were interspersed among the willows.在柳树中间错落有致地种有桃树。英汉大词典〔interval〕Trees had been planted at regular intervals.树已按均距栽种。朗文当代〔kind〕What kind of tree is this? 这是哪一类树? 英汉大词典〔kingwood〕The wood of this tree.西阿拉黄檀木：西阿拉黄檀的木材美国传统〔laden〕The trees were laden with fruit.树上结满了果实。外研社新世纪〔lastly〕Lastly he jabbed the knife hard into the trunk of the tree.最后他把刀用力捅进树干。外研社新世纪〔leafless〕A beautiful fig tree that had stood in their yard was leafless and barren.原来他们院子里那棵漂亮的无花果树已不长一片树叶，不挂一个果子。柯林斯高阶〔leaf〕The trees are in leaf early this year.今年树木的叶子长得早。剑桥高阶〔leaf〕The trees were all leafed out.树上都长满树叶了。英汉大词典〔leaf〕The trees were already in leaf.（春天时）长出树叶麦克米伦高阶〔miss〕I swerved to avoid the other car and only just missed a tree.我为避开另一辆车急忙转向，差一点就撞到树上。剑桥高阶〔mount〕Friends of the Earth are mounting a campaign to monitor the illegal logging of trees.“地球之友”正在发起监督非法伐木的运动。朗文当代〔murmur〕The wind murmured in the trees.风在树林中沙沙作响。牛津高阶〔murmur〕The wind murmured through the trees.风儿在林中低语。朗文当代〔nod〕The tree is nodding to its fall in the wind.那棵树在风中摇摇欲坠。英汉大词典〔of〕The tree is bare of leaf.那棵树光秃秃的没有叶子。英汉大词典〔opening〕I glanced down at the beach as we passed an opening in the trees.我们经过林中的空地时, 我朝海滩那边瞄了一眼。外研社新世纪〔order〕They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。牛津高阶〔ornament〕Christmas tree ornaments 圣诞树装饰物麦克米伦高阶〔overarch〕The street was overarched by elm trees.街道两旁榆树成荫。英汉大词典〔pattern〕The trees followed a characteristic pattern of growth.树木以一种特有的方式生长。韦氏高阶〔pedigree〕A list of ancestors; a family tree.家谱：祖先录；家族树美国传统〔percolate〕Sunlight percolated down through the trees.缕缕阳光从树荫的间隙中投下。韦氏高阶〔plough〕The plane ploughed through the trees.飞机猛冲过树林。牛津高阶〔poisonous〕All parts of the yew tree are poisonous, including the berries.紫杉的各个部分都有毒，包括浆果。柯林斯高阶〔pollenize〕Bees pollenized the fruit trees.蜜蜂给果树传粉。英汉大词典〔prune〕He pruned the longer branches off the tree.他把较长的树枝剪掉了。牛津高阶〔prune〕Those trees need to be pruned every year.那些树每年都需要修剪。韦氏高阶〔pruning hook〕A long pole with a curved saw blade and usually a clipping mechanism on one end, used especially for pruning small trees.整刺沟刀：一根装有一个弯曲锯刀的长竿，通常一端有一个裁剪装置，一般用于修剪小树枝美国传统〔reception〕Our TV gets poor reception because of all the trees around the house.我们的电视信号接收不良，因为房子四周都是树。韦氏高阶〔root〕Elm trees have shallow roots.榆树的根很浅。韦氏高阶〔root〕The trees failed to root and so died.这些树没能生根，所以都死了。剑桥高阶〔round〕The tree measures forty inches round.这棵树树围40英寸。英汉大词典〔run〕He ran his car into a tree.他驾车撞上一棵树。英汉大词典〔run〕This tree runs to quite tart fruit.这棵树的果实往往相当酸。英汉大词典〔scare〕She scared the hell/life/living daylights out of me (= frightened me very much) when she fell out of the tree.当她从树上掉下来时，我都吓死了。剑桥高阶〔seat〕We used the branch of an old tree as a seat.我们坐在一棵老树的树杈上。牛津高阶〔shade〕The sun was hot, and there were no trees to offer us shade.太阳火辣辣的，没有树给我们遮阳。剑桥高阶〔shade〕There are no trees or bushes to give shade.没有树木或灌木丛可以遮阴。外研社新世纪〔shadow〕She stood outside in the shadow of a large pine tree.她站在外面一棵大松树的树阴下。麦克米伦高阶〔shadow〕We came across a glade shadowed by large trees.我们偶然发现了一块被大树遮蔽的空地。剑桥高阶〔shed〕The trees are shedding their leaves.树木正在落叶。韦氏高阶〔shelter〕The trees gave/provided some shelter from the rain.这些树遮了一些雨。剑桥高阶〔shin up〕Nancy shinned up the tree.南希爬上了树。外研社新世纪〔shin〕I banged my shin on a tree stump.我小腿磕到了树桩上。牛津搭配〔shittah〕A tree, probably a species of acacia, that was a source of a wood mentioned frequently in the Bible.塞伊耳相思树：一种圣经中作为一种木材来源而经常提到的树，可能是金合欢树的一个品种美国传统〔shoot〕The rose trees are shooting this year.今年玫瑰树抽芽了。英汉大词典〔sight〕The house is hidden from sight behind trees.这幢房子隐藏在树林后面，外人看不见。朗文当代〔sight〕The house was hidden from sight behind some trees.房子藏在树林后面。牛津高阶〔silva〕A written work on the trees or forests of a region.森林志：关于一个地区树木或森林的书面著作美国传统〔sinuous〕The hikers followed the sinuous path through the trees.徒步旅行者沿着蜿蜒的小径穿越丛林。剑桥高阶〔space〕Generous spacing gives healthier trees and better crops.足够大的间距能使树木和庄稼长得更茁壮。柯林斯高阶〔space〕They spaced out the trees five metres apart.他们使树与树之间相距5米。英汉大词典〔spill〕He spilt out of the tree, and broke his leg.他从树上跌了下来，摔断了腿。21世纪英汉〔spruce〕Any of various similar or related trees.云杉有关的树美国传统〔squiggle〕A snake squiggled up the tree.一条蛇蠕动着爬上了树。21世纪英汉〔stake〕Young trees have to be staked.小树必须用桩子支撑。朗文当代〔straight〕Pine trees stood straight along the path.松树笔直地挺立在小路两旁。韦氏高阶〔string〕I slept in a hammock strung between two trees.我睡在悬于两棵树之间的吊床上。外研社新世纪〔stripe〕The path was striped by the shadows of the cypress trees standing along the edge of the road.耸立在路边的一排柏树在小路上投下一道道阴影。外研社新世纪〔strip〕The defoliant stripped all the trees bare.脱叶剂使所有的树木都掉光了叶子。文馨英汉〔survey〕The survey showed that Britain's trees are in good health.调查显示英国的树木状况良好。朗文当代〔swing〕He swung the hammock between the two trees.他把吊床挂在那两棵树之间。文馨英汉〔sycamine〕A tree mentioned in the New Testament, thought to be a species of mulberry.西克曼：《新约》中提到的一种树，被认为是桑树的一种美国传统〔tag〕The oldest trees were tagged to identify them.最古老的树木都贴了标签以便识别。外研社新世纪〔through〕The path led through the trees to the river.这条小路穿过树林通向河边。牛津高阶〔tie〕He had tied the dog to one of the trees.他把狗绑在其中一棵树上。外研社新世纪〔tie〕They tied him to a tree and beat him up.他们把他绑在树上狠狠地打。朗文当代〔together〕The trees had been planted a little too close together.那些树种得有点太密了。朗文当代〔topiary〕Of or characterized by the clipping or trimming of live shrubs or trees into decorative shapes, as of animals.剪形的，整形的：对动物的毛或存活着的灌木或乔木整形修剪或打扮使其形状有装饰效果的，或以此为特点的美国传统〔topple〕The tree is so badly damaged they are worried it might topple over.这棵树严重受损，他们担心它会倒掉。柯林斯高阶〔touch〕The setting sun touched the trees with red (= made them appear red for a short time).落日的余晖染红了树林。剑桥高阶〔tree〕If he thinks he can fool me, he is barking up the wrong tree.假使他以为能愚弄我,那他就认错人了。英汉大词典〔tremble〕The leaves trembled in the trees.树上的叶子瑟瑟抖动。柯林斯高阶〔trunk〕The main woody axis of a tree.树干：树的木质中轴美国传统〔twig〕She broke a twig from a nearby tree and began poking it into the soft ground.她从附近一棵树上折下了一根细树枝，开始戳进软软的地面。牛津搭配〔twine〕The creeper twines around the tree.匍匐植物常缠绕在树上。英汉大词典〔undergrowth〕Low-growing plants, saplings, and shrubs beneath trees in a forest.矮树丛：树林中长在树下的矮小植物，幼苗和灌木美国传统〔uproot〕The storm uprooted many trees.这场暴风雨把许多树连根拔起。21世纪英汉〔wall〕Tall trees wall the broad avenue.高大的树木大墙似地排列在宽阔的林荫道旁。英汉大词典〔whisper〕A soft breeze whispered through the trees.微风吹过树林，发出沙沙声。韦氏高阶〔woodland〕Land having a cover of trees and shrubs.林地：有树和灌木作覆盖物的土地美国传统〔wood〕She pruned the dead wood from the tree.她把树上的枯枝剪了下来。牛津搭配〔wrap〕A vine wraps round a big tree.一根藤绕在一棵大树上。21世纪英汉Trees propagate themselves by seeds. 树靠种子繁衍。译典通A few stunted trees were the only vegetation visible.几棵矮树是唯一可见的植物。剑桥国际All species of citrus are evergreen trees or shrubs.柑橘属植物的所有种类都是常青树或常青灌木。剑桥国际Bushes were interspersed among trees. 灌木散布于树丛中。译典通He is making a clothes tree. 他在做衣帽架。译典通He scored the tree with a nail. 他用钉子在树上刻痕。译典通Hundreds of mature trees were uprooted in the storm.成百上千的大树在暴风雨中被连根拔起。剑桥国际I love the gold(s) of the autumn trees.我喜欢秋天树木的金黄色。剑桥国际In the desert, the heat can sometimes cause people to see palm trees which aren't really there, but are just optical illusions.在沙漠里，炎热有时候能使人们看到非真实的而只是视错觉中的棕榈树。剑桥国际It isn't a very good idea to camp in the middle of an open field (= one which is not covered with trees, bushes, etc.), where there isn't any shelter.在没有任何遮蔽物的旷野中宿营不是一个很好的主意。剑桥国际Lying naked in the grass, among the trees and birds, he felt he had communed with nature.全身赤裸地躺在草地上，伴随着的是四周的树木和小鸟，他觉得自己和大自然融为了一体。剑桥国际Matthew retrieved his kite from the tree.马修从树上取回他的风筝。剑桥国际Pine needles covered the ground under the trees.松针盖满树下的地面。剑桥国际Several trees were brought down (= made to fall) by the storms.一些树被暴风雨刮倒了。剑桥国际She hauled herself up into the tree.她攀上了树。剑桥国际She's a real find, you know-- singers like her don't grow on trees.她真是一个难得的新秀----你知道像她这样的歌手得之不易。剑桥国际Snow mantled the trees. 雪覆盖了树木。译典通Sometimes a colony of ants will completely hollow out a tree trunk leaving just the bark.一群蚂蚁有时会彻底挖空树干，只剩下树皮。剑桥国际The tree fell with a thunderous crash. 那棵树轰隆一声倒下了。译典通The tree has grown sturdy even in this confined space. 虽然地方狭窄，这棵树依然长得茁壮。译典通The trees failed to root (= grow roots) and so died.这些树没能生根，因此死掉了。剑桥国际The trees rocked in the wind. 树在风中摇曳。译典通The birds were chorusing in the trees. 鸟儿在树上齐鸣。译典通The car was travelling very fast when it smashed into the tree.汽车飞快行驶，忽然猛撞到树上。剑桥国际The cat sat in the tree ready to pounce on the ducks below.树上的猫准备扑向下面的鸭子。剑桥国际The house has trees all round.房子的四面八方都有树。剑桥国际The leaves of the tree are dying off. 树上的叶子相继枯死。译典通The lowly cottage was dignified by the two great pear trees in front of it. 简陋的村舍因门前两棵大梨树而显得气派。译典通The squirrel kept his hoard in a tree. 这只松鼠把吃的东西藏在树里。译典通The wind wailed in the trees. 风在林中呼啸。译典通The young deer were browsing ( on grass) under the trees.小鹿在树下吃草。剑桥国际There is a great tree in front of our house. 我们的屋前有棵大树。译典通These photographs show the effects of the chemical on the trees.这些照片显示了化学药品对树木的影响。剑桥国际They were going at about 60 kilometres an hour when their car hit the tree.他们的车在时速60公里时撞到了树上。剑桥国际We sat in the shade of a tree, sipping tea and eating scones.我们坐在树荫里，边品茗边吃烤饼。剑桥国际We should dig those young trees in a bit deeper. 我们应该把小树埋得深一些。译典通 |
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