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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADMIT〕She had no right to talk to you like that. You should go in there and make her take it all back. 她无权那样对你说话,你应该进去要她收回她说过的话。朗文写作活用〔FRIGHTENED/FRIGHTENING〕The Wilsons were coming back from holiday today, and I was dreading telling them what had happened while they were away. 威尔逊一家今天要度假回来了,我不敢把他们外出时发生的事告诉他们。朗文写作活用〔GOODBYE〕She looked back and saw her mother waving her off from the kitchen door. 她回头望去,看到她母亲在厨房门口挥手与她告别。朗文写作活用〔GOOD〕He borrowed money from me and didn't even have the common decency to pay me back. 他借了我的钱,但是连有借有还这种普通的礼节都不懂。朗文写作活用〔LAND/GROUND〕Some repairs to the boat will have to wait until we're back on dry land. 船上需要作些修理,但只能等到我们回到陆地再说。朗文写作活用〔LIE〕The baby was lying on his back in his crib, perfectly content. 宝宝正仰卧在他的小床里,一副心满意足的样子。朗文写作活用〔LIST〕There is a short bibliography at the back of the book. 书后有一个短短的参考书目。朗文写作活用〔Monday〕I want you back by 9 o'clock on Monday morning.我要你星期一早上9点之前回来。麦克米伦高阶〔ON TIME〕Don't worry, I'll be back in time to cook dinner. 别急,我来得及赶回来做饭的。朗文写作活用〔Rubicon〕Once you've crossed the Rubicon there's no going back.一旦破釜沉舟,就别无退路了。韦氏高阶〔SAY〕If you don't take that back I'll never speak to you again. 如果你不收回那句话,我就再也不同你讲话了。朗文写作活用〔SHAKE〕He ran down the hill, the backpack jolting from side to side on his back. 他奔跑着下山,背包在他背上左右晃荡。朗文写作活用〔SING〕We went to see a band who had Julia Fordham on backing vocals. 我们去看了一个乐队的演出,是由茱利娅·福德姆伴唱的。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕News soon got around that Nick was back in Barnstable. 尼克已经回到巴恩斯特布尔的消息很快就传开了。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕Sarah held back a sob of relief. 萨拉如释重负,但是忍住了没哭出来。朗文写作活用〔TURN〕Don't turn your back on me - I'm talking to you! 别转过身背对着我—我在跟你说话!朗文写作活用〔a stab in the back〕I can't believe that someone I had helped and supported would steal from me. It's a real stab in the back.我无法相信我曾经帮助支持过的人会偷我的东西。这真是背后捅刀啊。韦氏高阶〔access〕Access is by means of a door at the back of the stage.入口就是舞台后面的一扇门。麦克米伦高阶〔again〕You won't get the money back again.你收不回那笔钱了。英汉大词典〔ancestor〕He could trace his ancestors back seven hundred years.他的先祖可以上溯到700年前。柯林斯高阶〔answer〕The answers are listed in the back of the book.答案附在书的后面。韦氏高阶〔back ... up〕He backed up to the loading platform.他(把车)倒退到装货平台。21世纪英汉〔back away〕The policeman slowly backed away from the robber.警察慢慢后退,远离劫匪。韦氏高阶〔back off〕They request that you back off 100 meters to the south.他们要求你向南后退100米。21世纪英汉〔back order〕The book I want to buy is a back order and won't be shipped for three weeks.我要买的那本书缺货,三周后才能送货。韦氏高阶〔backward〕Directed or facing toward the back or rear.向后的:指向或面向后边或后部的美国传统〔back〕Ann gave up driving when she backed the car into the garage door.安倒车时撞上了车库大门,于是她从此再也不开车了。剑桥高阶〔back〕Can you back your car up so that I can get through? 你能不能把车倒一下让我过去?牛津搭配〔back〕Cars (were) backed up for miles.汽车拥塞,车龙长达数英里。英汉大词典〔back〕He injured his back. = He suffered a back injury.他的背部受伤了。韦氏高阶〔back〕He looked back (= looked behind him) and saw they were following him.他向后看了看,发现他们正跟着他。剑桥高阶〔back〕He was back home by half-past eleven.他是十一点半之前回家的。朗文当代〔back〕He was two over par on the front nine and three over par on the back nine.他打前九穴时比标准杆数多出两杆,打后九穴时比标准杆数多出三杆。韦氏高阶〔back〕If he hits me, I'll hit him back.如果他打我,我就要还手。剑桥高阶〔back〕If you can't drive in forwards, try backing it in.若不能开车正面驶入,不妨倒车进去。牛津高阶〔back〕Put the b ook back on the shelf.把书放回书架上。牛津高阶〔back〕She backed her argument with written evidence.她为自己的论点提供了书面证据。韦氏高阶〔back〕She was carrying her little daughter on her back.她背着她的小女儿。韦氏高阶〔back〕That was a few years back.那是几年以前的事。牛津高阶〔back〕The ship broke her back.船的龙骨断了。英汉大词典〔back〕The wind backed from west to southwest.风向由西逆转为西南。英汉大词典〔back〕Turn back to the summaries at the end of section 1.5.回到前面 1.5 节最后的总结处。朗文当代〔back〕When on stage, try not to turn your back on the audience.在舞台上尽量不要背对观众。牛津高阶〔bawl〕When I came back to the hotel Laura and Peter were shouting and bawling at each other.我回到旅馆的时候,劳拉和彼得正互相叫嚷着。柯林斯高阶〔better〕The painting is so well done that one chokes back the wish to go one better.这幅画画得好到使人不敢作更胜一筹之想。英汉大词典〔biblical〕The community's links with Syria date back to biblical times.这个群体与叙利亚的关系可以追溯到《圣经》时代。外研社新世纪〔boundary〕The property's boundary line is 25 feet from the back of the house.这块地的边界线在屋后 25 英尺的地方。朗文当代〔build〕Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.警察只得设立路障来阻截人群。牛津高阶〔bury〕The story was buried at the back of the paper.这篇报道被掩藏在报纸的最后面。朗文当代〔campaign〕During his election campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet.他在竞选时许诺将重振经济。柯林斯高阶〔charge〕He will be sent back to England to face a charge of(= to be on trial for)armed robbery.他将被遣返回英国面临持械抢劫罪的指控。牛津高阶〔check〕I'll check when I go back next week.我下周回去后会查一查。外研社新世纪〔claw sth back〕We got a government grant for setting up our business, but they clawed it all back again in taxes.我们得到了一项政府拨款开办了公司,可是他们以税收的形式把钱全收回去了。剑桥高阶〔come〕Jane came back with a strong response.简作出强烈的反应。麦克米伦高阶〔come〕When he came to, he was lying on the floor with his hands tied behind his back.他醒来时躺在地上,双手被反绑着。朗文当代〔context〕To put it in context, look back at some of the by-election results in the 1980s.从大背景出发, 回顾一下20世纪80年代期间补缺选举的结果。外研社新世纪〔cringe〕To shrink back, as in fear; cower.畏缩:因害怕等的退缩;畏缩美国传统〔dent〕The back of the car was badly dented in the collision.汽车尾部被撞后严重凹陷。牛津高阶〔desterilize〕To release (gold) from an inactive status and return it to use as a backing for credit and new currency.解封(黄金):解除(黄金的)闲置地位,恢复其作为资金支柱和新的流通货币的使用美国传统〔disappointment〕He bit back his disappointment.他强忍着失望之情没有说出来。牛津搭配〔dismantle〕She dismantled the washing machine to see what the problem was, but couldn't put it back together again.她拆开洗衣机想看看出了什么问题,但是却装不起来了。剑桥高阶〔dorsum〕The back.背部美国传统〔down〕He was down on his back.他仰卧著。文馨英汉〔drag〕I've been dragged back from Australia for no sufficient reason.没告诉我为什么, 就把我从澳大利亚硬叫了回来。外研社新世纪〔drop back〕The quarterback dropped back and threw a long pass down the field.四分卫后退,将球长传过场地。韦氏高阶〔ease back〕The underlying rate eased back to 2.2% from 2.6% in February.标的利率2月里从2.6%跌至2.2%。外研社新世纪〔easily〕You could go there and back in a day easily.你可以很轻松地当天来回。麦克米伦高阶〔expect〕You can't expect to turn the clock back.你不能指望钟会倒走。(指开历史倒车。) 英汉大词典〔experience〕In my experience, people generally smile back if you smile at them.据我的经验,如果你对别人微笑,他们一般也会对你微笑的。剑桥高阶〔filter〕The audience filtered back into the hall.观众逐渐从后部进入大厅美国传统〔flit〕His imagination flitted back to his childhood.他的想象突然转回到幼年时代。英汉大词典〔football〕Children were kicking a football back and forth.孩子们把足球踢来踢去。麦克米伦高阶〔footframe〕A structural component in a shoe or boot consisting of a stiff midsole that extends back around the heel, designed to provide stability for the foot.鞋撑:设计用来增益脚的稳定性,向后延伸包覆脚跟包含坚硬中底在内的鞋靴结构原件美国传统〔form〕Yesterday's game saw him back on form.在昨天的比赛中他又恢复到以前的良好状态。牛津搭配〔funny〕It feels funny to be back here again.重新回到这里让人感觉怪怪的。韦氏高阶〔get back〕Let's get back to the topic we were discussing yesterday.让我们回到昨天讨论的话题吧。韦氏高阶〔go back on sth〕The government looks likely to go back on its decision to close the mines.看来政府可能会出尔反尔,推翻原先关闭矿井的决定。剑桥高阶〔go〕Go back to sleep.再睡吧。英汉大词典〔guarantee〕I guaranteed that I would pay him back within six months.我保证我会在六个月内把钱还给他。外研社新世纪〔have back〕The doctor said he'd like to have me back for more tests next week.医生说他希望我下周再来做几项检查。韦氏高阶〔have〕I'm having treatment for my back problem.我正接受背部疾患的治疗。牛津高阶〔heroic〕We watched our team's heroic struggle to win back the cup.我们目睹了我队为赢回奖杯所付出的不懈努力。牛津高阶〔hit〕Something hit the back of his neck an agonizingly painful blow.不知什么东西在他的后颈部打了一下,他感到疼痛不堪。英汉大词典〔hold〕Her hair was held back by two clips.她的头发用两个小夹子往后夹了起来。麦克米伦高阶〔homegirl〕She was happy to be back home with her homegirls.她很高兴回家和自己的同乡姐妹们在一起。韦氏高阶〔howdah〕A seat, usually fitted with a canopy and railing, placed on the back of an elephant or a camel.象轿,驼轿:放在象背或驼背上的座位,通常装有华盖及扶手美国传统〔implausible〕It seems implausible that the projects would have gone ahead without her backing.没有她的支持, 取得进展似乎不太可能。外研社新世纪〔invariably〕Invariably the reply came back, ‘Not now!’ 答复无例外地又是:“现在不行!”牛津高阶〔itch〕He retired two years ago, but he now has the itch to get back into baseball.他两年前退役, 但现在非常渴望重返棒球场。外研社新世纪〔item〕There's an interesting item on the back page.最后一版上有一条有趣的新闻。剑桥高阶〔it〕It is wonderful being back here again! 再次回到这里真是太好了!韦氏高阶〔keep〕I'm sure she's keeping something back from us.我肯定她有什么事瞒着我们。牛津高阶〔keep〕She struggled to keep back her tears.她竭力忍住泪水。麦克米伦高阶〔knife〕There'd always be someone ready to knife me in the back at the first opportunity.总有人一有机会就在背后算计我。外研社新世纪〔knock down〕Guys were knocked down but they just kept getting back up again.小伙子们被击倒在地, 但是他们总是会重新站起来。外研社新世纪〔ladder-back〕A chair back consisting of two upright posts connected by horizontal slats.梯式靠背:由水平梯极横木相连的两根立柱组成的椅子靠背美国传统〔lie〕He lay sprawled on his back.他仰面八叉躺着。英汉大词典〔loose〕John has gone out on the loose, and won't be back till late.约翰到外面寻欢作乐去了,不到很晚不会回来。英汉大词典〔lumber〕He turned and lumbered back to his chair.他转过身来,蹒跚着走回到椅子边坐下。柯林斯高阶〔memorandum〕In an internal memorandum leaked last year, the company was revealed to be cutting back on more expensive ingredients.据去年泄露的一份内部备忘录显示, 公司正在缩减较贵原料的用量。外研社新世纪〔memory〕Those old songs bring back memories .那些老歌使人回想起过往的时光。朗文当代〔miss〕I'm so glad you're back. I've missed you.我非常高兴你回来了。我一直想念你。韦氏高阶〔moleskin〕A soft material, often with an adhesive backing, used especially on the feet to protect against chafing.包足绷带布:一种柔软材料,通常带有粘连衬背,尤指用于脚部防止摩擦美国传统〔move back〕He moved the chairs back.他把这些椅子放回原处。21世纪英汉〔mummy〕Mummy and Daddy will be back soon.妈妈爸爸就要回来了。牛津高阶〔murmur〕The men had gone back to work without a murmur.那些人没有一句怨言就回去工作了。外研社新世纪〔normal〕Life is beginning to get back to normal after the fire.大火过后生活开始恢复了正常。麦克米伦高阶〔now〕She's due back a week from now.一周后她就应该回来了。韦氏高阶〔order〕It's great to have you back. Congratulations are surely in order!你回来真是太好了, 就等着向你道贺呢!外研社新世纪〔own〕He was bitter, determined to get his own back.他满腔仇恨,决心报复。麦克米伦高阶〔painful〕Remarks like that brought back painful memories.那样的话勾起了痛苦的回忆。柯林斯高阶〔pare〕The United States can pare back its military presence in Asia as well.美国还可以削减其在亚洲的军事力量。柯林斯高阶〔pay back〕I'll pay you back that two quid tomorrow.我明天还你那两英镑。柯林斯高阶〔pedal〕She was too tired to pedal back.她太累了, 骑不回来了。外研社新世纪〔peel back〕The canvas covering was peeled back.盖在上面的帆皮被揭开了。21世纪英汉〔physically〕She came back from work exhausted, both physically and mentally.她下班回来已经身心俱疲。麦克米伦高阶〔place〕Put it back in its place when you've finished with it.用毕放回原处。牛津高阶〔plop〕The frog plopped back into the pond.青蛙扑通一声跳回了池塘。朗文当代〔premium〕He eventually sold the shares back to the bank at a premium.他最终把股份溢价回售给了银行。外研社新世纪〔preoccupation〕It was hard for him to be aware of her; he kept sinking back into black preoccupation.他很难意识到她的存在;他一直沉浸在沮丧中。柯林斯高阶〔pull back〕He pulled back forces from Mongolia, and he withdrew from Afghanistan.他从蒙古撤军,并且撤离阿富汗。柯林斯高阶〔pummel〕The two players who were fighting in the dugout back in September are now pummeling the opposition.在9月份时还在球员席努力奋斗的两名运动员现在彻底击败了对手。外研社新世纪〔rascal〕Come back here, you little rascal! 过来,你这小淘气!麦克米伦高阶〔reel up〕She reeled up her fishing line and went back with an empty bucket.她把鱼线收回,提着一个空桶回来了。21世纪英汉〔regurgitate〕To cause to pour back, especially to cast up (partially digested food).反胃:造成回翻,特别是反胃(部分消化的食物)美国传统〔reimport〕To bring back into a country (goods made from its exported raw materials).再进口:把(由它出口的原材料制成的产品)再引进一个国家美国传统〔render〕His back injury had rendered him unfit for work.他的背伤使他不适宜工作。麦克米伦高阶〔report back〕You must report back at 6 o'clock.你必须在6点钟返回报到。外研社新世纪〔retract〕To take something back or disavow it.收回某事或否认它美国传统〔return〕Back at the hotel, John was packing for his return to London.回到宾馆,约翰就收拾行李准备返回伦敦。麦克米伦高阶〔ring back〕If there's any problem I'll ring you back.如果有问题我会再给你打电话。外研社新世纪〔rock〕He stood a few moments, rocking back and forwards on his heels.他站了一会儿,踮着脚跟前后摇晃。柯林斯高阶〔roll back〕One provision of the law was to roll back taxes to the 1975 level.这部法律其中一项条款是将税收降低到1975年的水平。柯林斯高阶〔root〕The company's roots go back to the 18th century.公司的起源可以回溯到 18 世纪。牛津搭配〔row〕I'm going to kick up a row if I don't get my money back.如果要不回我的钱来,我就大闹一场。牛津搭配〔seat〕He took a back seat, letting his finance ministers do the talking.他退居次席,让他的财政部长们进行商谈。麦克米伦高阶〔set〕Environmental experts said the move would set back further research.环境专家说这一行动将阻碍进一步的研究。朗文当代〔sharp〕With a sharp cry of horror, she drew back violently.她发出一声恐怖的尖叫, 向后猛退。外研社新世纪〔sign〕They are prepared to hand back a hundred prisoners of war a day as a sign of good will.他们准备每日遣返100名战俘以示友好。柯林斯高阶〔sit back〕He sat back and watched us do all the work.他在一旁歇着,看着我们干所有的活儿。韦氏高阶〔sleek〕His glossy hair was sleeked back over his ears.他那油亮的头发平平整整地梳向耳后。牛津高阶〔slump〕He slumped his back and took the boy in his arms.他弯下腰,抱起了那个小男孩。21世纪英汉〔sniff〕They make threats but back down at the first sniff of trouble.他们起先气势汹汹,但一看情形不妙立刻软了下来。牛津高阶〔stability〕Being back with their family should provide emotional stability for the chi ldren.回到家人身边会使儿童的情绪稳定下来。牛津高阶〔stand back〕The paramedics told the crowd to stand back.护理人员让人群往后站。韦氏高阶〔stem〕To stop or hold back by or as if by damming; stanch.闸住:用坝或象用坝一样阻住;止住美国传统〔step back〕I tried to step back.我试图向后退。外研社新世纪〔step〕We were ordered to step back.我们被命令后退。英汉大词典〔stiffen〕I stiffened my back and faced him.我挺直了腰杆面对着他。牛津高阶〔strain〕Place your hands under your buttocks to take some of the strain off your back.将手放在臀部下面, 减轻背部的一些压力。外研社新世纪〔stress〕Carrying a heavy backpack around all day puts a lot of stress on your shoulders and back.整天背着沉重的背包会给肩膀和背部带来很大的压力。韦氏高阶〔stretch〕The dispute stretches back over many years.这场争论可追溯到许多年以前。剑桥高阶〔strip〕Stripping the shirt from his back, he bound the wound.他脱去衬衣,包扎好伤口。英汉大词典〔swap〕I'll drive there and then we'll swap over on the way back.去的时候我开车,回来的时候咱俩再倒换过来。牛津高阶〔switch back〕Some believe that once synthetic motor oil is used in a vehicle, you cannot switch back to conventional motor oil.有些人认为, 一旦给车用了合成机油, 就不能再换回常规机油了。外研社新世纪〔tear〕Desperately she fought back the tears(= tried not to cry).她竭力忍住没让眼泪流出来。牛津高阶〔tear〕Tear off the slip at the bottom of this page and send it back to us.把这页纸底部的回执撕下寄回给我们。朗文当代〔there〕He drove there and back in one day.他开车去那里,当天返回。韦氏高阶〔think back〕It might help you to understand Julia if you think back to when you were her age.回想一下你在她这个年龄时的所作所为可能会有助于你理解朱丽叶。剑桥高阶〔think back〕The photographs made me think back to my trip to Europe.这些照片使我回想起了我的欧洲之旅。21世纪英汉〔thin〕She had pale thin yellow hair pulled back into a bun.她把一头稀疏的浅黄色头发向后梳成了个圆髻。外研社新世纪〔throw〕He threw his head back and laughed.他仰头大笑。朗文当代〔time〕A visit to the museum will take you back in time to the 1930s.参观这家博物馆就会使你回到 20 世纪 30 年代。牛津高阶〔together〕He took the engine apart and then put it back together again.他把发动机拆开,然后又重新装起来。朗文当代〔tracking〕We need a convincing win to put us back on the right track… 我们需要一场令人信服的大胜,以重回正轨。柯林斯高阶〔tumble〕Her long, curly hair tumbled down her back.她的长鬈发松散地垂在背后。韦氏高阶〔warmly〕The sun had come out to warm his back.太阳出来了,把他后背晒得暖洋洋的。柯林斯高阶〔when〕I'll have a talk with you when I get back.我一回去就会找你谈话。外研社新世纪〔wide〕He fell over this time, flat on his back with his legs wide.他这次摔倒了, 背部着地, 两腿大叉。外研社新世纪〔yearning〕She had no great yearning to go back.她并不十分想回去。牛津高阶Don't forget to shut all the windows and lock the back door before you go out.你出去之前,别忘了关上所有的窗并锁上后门。剑桥国际Eddie turned around and strutted back to them. 埃迪转过身趾高气扬走回到他们那儿。译典通Firefighters were driven back by the overpowering (= too strong) heat of the flames.消防人员被火焰的强热浪击退。剑桥国际He decided to pinch back the buds on the plant. 他决定将植物上的芽掐掉。译典通He got his former job back. 他重获旧职。译典通He is tired of his city job and dreams of getting back to the land. 他厌倦城里的工作,渴望回去过田园生活。译典通He looked back (= looked behind him) and saw they were following him.他回头看见他们正跟着他。剑桥国际He sat in the back seat of the car. 他坐在车子后面的座位上。译典通He suddenly felt an intense pain in the lower part of his back.他突然觉得背部下方一阵剧烈疼痛。剑桥国际His initials were engraved on the back of his watch.他姓名的首字母刻在了表的后盖上。剑桥国际I was pleased to hear that Chris and Pat are back together again.我很高兴地听到克丽丝和帕特又在一起了。剑桥国际I'm going back to college in September and doing my retakes next summer.我将于9月回到学院,并于明年夏天参加重考。剑桥国际I'm just going to the can. I'll be back in a moment.我去一下洗手间。我一会儿就回来。剑桥国际It eventually dawned that they would never be coming back.最终一切都清楚了----他们永远都不会回来了。剑桥国际My mind flashed back to last Christmas. 我忽然回想起去年耶诞节的情景。译典通Our house is set back from (= is in a position which is away from) the road.我们的房子离大路有一定距离。剑桥国际Our sink is backing up (= water is not flowing out of it)--we'd better call a plumber.洗涤槽堵塞了,我们得请水管工来瞧瞧。剑桥国际Our two countries are at the edge of the precipice -- if we don't pull back it will mean war.我们两国在危机的边缘----如果不回头的话就意味着战争。剑桥国际She held back from interfering in their arguments.她躲避介入他们之间的争论。剑桥国际She was stabbed in the back by her brother, who had told the newspaper about her private life.她弟弟在背后中伤了她,将她的私生活告诉了报纸。剑桥国际Some nations are hanging back more than others in the aid effort.在实施援助时,有些国家比另一些国家显得更犹豫。剑桥国际Someone patted me on the back. 有人在我背上轻轻地拍了一下。译典通Susannah put down the paintbrush and stood back to admire her handiwork.苏珊娜放下画笔,往后靠欣赏她亲手画的画。剑桥国际The garage mechanic found a crack in the back axle of the car. 汽车修理厂的机修工发现汽车的后车轴上有一条裂缝。译典通The holiday gave him back his good spirits. 假期使他恢复了愉快的情绪。译典通The mechanic was lying on his back underneath my car.修理工仰卧在我的车下面。剑桥国际The people at the back of the hall jeered at the speaker.大厅后座的人嘲笑演讲者。剑桥国际The sales manager is backed up by an experienced team of reps.由经验丰富的销售代表组成的团队辅助销售经理。牛津商务You can pay now or when you come back to pick up the paint.你可以现在付,或者回来取涂料时付。剑桥国际You shouldn't go back to work for at least two weeks after your discharge from hospital.你出院后至少两周内不应回去工作。剑桥国际
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