| 单词 | troops |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AGREE〕Mexico's Defense Ministry this month signed a pact that allows Mexican troops to train at American bases. 墨西哥国防部本月签署条约，使墨西哥军队可在美军基地上接受训练。朗文写作活用〔AROUND/ROUND〕Troops encircled the city and began firing rockets at the government buildings. 军队包围了城市，开始向政府大楼发射火箭弹。朗文写作活用〔ATTACK〕He was afraid he would be stopped by government troops or, even worse, ambushed by the Vietcong. 他担心自己会受到政府军阻截，或者更糟的是遭到越共伏击。朗文写作活用〔BEST〕The palace is guarded by elite troops loyal to the president. 总统府由效忠于总统的精锐部队守卫着。朗文写作活用〔CONFIDENT/NOT CONFIDENT〕Visits by celebrities and politicians were meant to boost morale among the troops. 名人政要的来访是为了增强军队的士气。朗文写作活用〔CROWD〕National Guard troops were called in to disperse the crowd. 国民警卫队被召来驱散人群。朗文写作活用〔DEFEND〕At that point our troops were too weak to hold them off. 我军在那个时候很弱，抵挡不住他们。朗文写作活用〔DISOBEY〕Troops openly disobeyed orders, refusing to use force against their own people. 军队公然不服从命令，拒绝对自己的同胞动武。朗文写作活用〔IN/INSIDE〕Enemy troops are now three miles inside their territory. 敌军现已进入他们的领土三英里。朗文写作活用〔PEACE〕The President sent federal troops to Grenada to keep the peace. 总统向格林纳达派遣联邦军队以维护和平。朗文写作活用〔PUT〕Retreating troops were told to abandon their weapons and run as fast as they could towards the beach. 撤退的部队被命令丢弃武器，尽快跑到海滩去。朗文写作活用〔READY/NOT READY〕As the conflict grew worse, troops waited in readiness at the borders. 随着冲突加剧，军队已在边境严阵以待。朗文写作活用〔SEND〕There are no plans to send British troops to the area. 没有计划派英国军队到该地区。朗文写作活用〔TELL〕It wasn't until 1973 that Nixon finally ordered US troops out of Vietnam. 直到1973年，尼克松才终于命令美国军队从越南撤出。朗文写作活用〔TIME〕He had wanted to visit the troops over Christmas, but the general said it would be an inopportune time. 他想在圣诞节时去访问军队，但将军说这时间不太合适。朗文写作活用〔adopt〕Parliament adopted a resolution calling for the complete withdrawal of troops.议会通过了要求全面撤军的决议。外研社新世纪〔aftermath〕In the aftermath of the coup, the troops opened fire on the demonstrators.政变结果是军队向游行示威者开火了。柯林斯高阶〔airdrop〕A delivery, as of supplies or troops, by parachute from aircraft.空投，空降：用降落伞从飞机上运送物品或部队美国传统〔alert〕Troops in the vicinity were put on alert .附近地区的军队受命进入戒备状态。朗文当代〔approach〕All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守衞。牛津高阶〔armoured〕More than forty armoured vehicles carrying troops have been sent into the area.载着部队官兵的40多辆装甲车被派往该地区。柯林斯高阶〔array〕The troops were arrayed along the hilltop.军队部署在山顶一带。韦氏高阶〔assemble〕The general assembled his troops.将军把他的军队调集起来。牛津同义词〔auxiliary〕A member of a foreign body of troops serving a country in war.外国援军：战时在他国服役的外国军队之一员美国传统〔beachhead〕A position on an enemy shoreline captured by troops in advance of an invading force.滩头堡，登陆场：在侵略部队之前军队占领的敌方海岸线上的一个位置美国传统〔bellow〕The captain bellowed a command at the troops.上尉叫嚷着向士兵下命令。21世纪英汉〔besiege〕The troops besieged the fort.部队围攻城堡。21世纪英汉〔billet〕Lodging for troops.军队的宿舍美国传统〔booty〕They divided the booty among the troops.他们在部队内部瓜分了战利品。牛津搭配〔brace〕UN troops are braced for more violence.联合国部队准备应付更多的暴行。牛津高阶〔brunt〕His troops took the brunt of the enemy attack.面对敌人进攻，他的部队首当其冲。韦氏高阶〔call out〕The police could not control the demonstrators, so troops were called out.警方控制不了示威的群众，因此出动了军队。21世纪英汉〔call to quarters〕A signal by a bugle that calls troops to their barracks just before taps.就寝号：在熄灯号前用军号吹出的信号，召集军人回营美国传统〔capture〕Allied troops captured over 300 enemy soldiers.盟军俘虏了 300 多名敌方士兵。牛津高阶〔colony〕Many of our troops and officers were scattered around the world in the service of His Majesty in the colonies.我们的很多部队和军官分驻世界各地的英属殖民地，为英王效力。柯林斯高阶〔command〕He commanded that the troops (should) cross the water.他命令部队渡河。剑桥高阶〔command〕He has command of 100 troops. = He has 100 troops under his command.他手下有100名士兵。韦氏高阶〔command〕Military leaders commanded the troops to open fire.军方首领命令部队开火。韦氏高阶〔command〕The troops were commanded by General Haig.这些部队由黑格将军统率。牛津高阶〔committed〕We are committed to withdrawing our troops by the end of the year.我们承诺将于年底前撤出军队。剑桥高阶〔consensus〕The question of when the troops should leave would be decided by consensus.军队应该何时撤离的问题将由大家共同决定。外研社新世纪〔coordinated〕The rebel troops have launched a coordinated attack on government soldiers.叛军向政府军发起了协同进攻。剑桥高阶〔defile〕A narrow gorge or pass that restricts lateral movement, as of troops.隘路：只能容许军队等的侧面行进的狭窄的关口小径美国传统〔demand〕The UN has demanded that all troops be withdrawn.联合国已要求撤出所有部队。牛津高阶〔demoralized〕The troops were completely demoralized.部队斗志全无。韦氏高阶〔deploy〕The president said he had no intention of deploying ground troops.总统称他无意部署地面部队。外研社新世纪〔desperately〕Troops are needed to help get food into Kosovo where people are in desperate need.需要军队帮助将科索沃人民亟需的食品送抵那里。柯林斯高阶〔development〕A secret device is now in development for ground troops.一种供地面部队使用的秘密武器装置正在研制中。英汉大词典〔dig〕The enemy troops are digging in.敌军正在挖掩体准备固守。英汉大词典〔dispatch to〕The headquarters dispatched troops to the front.司令部迅速派遣部队到前线。21世纪英汉〔dispatch〕Troops have been dispatched to the area.部队已派往那个地区。牛津高阶〔dispose〕A general disposes his troops for battle.将军部署军队作战。牛津同义词〔dispute〕The rebels disputed the troops behind the street barricades.叛乱者在路障后面抵抗军队。英汉大词典〔double-time〕Double-time the troops to the mess hall.命令部队快步向部队食堂行进。21世纪英汉〔draw〕The troops were drawn up in battle array.部队排列成战斗队形。英汉大词典〔dress〕The troops dressed on the squad leader.士兵向班长看齐美国传统〔ease〕Used as a command for troops to assume a relaxed position.稍息：用于让队伍呈放松姿势的口令美国传统〔echelon〕A formation of troops in which each unit is positioned successively to the left or right of the rear unit to form an oblique or steplike line.梯队：军队的一种队形，其中每个编群都相继排列在后一编群的左边或右边，形成斜线或梯形线美国传统〔effective〕The troops should be deployed where they will be most effective.部队应该部署在效果最佳的地方。麦克米伦高阶〔embark〕They embarked the troops by night.他们让部队在夜晚之前上了船。牛津高阶〔encampment〕He told the delegation that encampment of Renamo troops will not begin until the group gets its share of the aid.他告诉代表团, 莫桑比克全国抵抗运动组织的部队在获得应有的援助前将不会扎营。外研社新世纪〔encircle with〕The city was encircled with troops.以军队包围该城。21世纪英汉〔enforce〕Troops were sent into the area to enforce the treaty.部队被派遣到这一地区来执行该条约。麦克米伦高阶〔engage〕The troops prepared to engage with the enemy.军队准备与敌军交战。韦氏高阶〔eventuality〕The troops are prepared for any eventuality, including air attack.部队对任何可能发生的事情都做好了准备，包括空袭。麦克米伦高阶〔even〕The troops are even now preparing to march into the city.部队此刻正在准备向城里开进。牛津高阶〔fall〕The enemy fell back as our troops advanced.我军部队挺进，敌军向后撤退。牛津高阶〔farewell〕The troops were farewelled at a ceremony in Darwin.为军队举办的送别仪式在达尔文举行。牛津高阶〔fateful〕He made the fateful decision to send in the troops.他作出了派遣部队这个影响重大的决定。剑桥高阶〔fate〕The ultimate fate of the captured troops is unknown.没有人知道被俘部队的最终命运。牛津搭配〔fire〕Troops opened fire on (= started shooting at) the demonstrators.部队朝示威人群开枪。朗文当代〔fire〕British troops came under fire again yesterday.英国军队昨天再次遭到炮火袭击。麦克米伦高阶〔fire〕Crowds elsewhere drew fire from troops.别处的人群成了军队射击的目标。外研社新世纪〔forage〕The troops foraged near the village.军队在村庄附近搜寻粮秣。英汉大词典〔form up〕The troops had been formed up in review order.部队已经排队检阅队形。21世纪英汉〔fraternal〕There was a fraternal feeling among the troops.这些士兵之间有着兄弟般的感情。韦氏高阶〔front〕Troops were sent to the front.军队派到前线。牛津同义词〔furnish〕They were not willing to furnish the necessary troops.他们不愿意提供所需的兵力。外研社新世纪〔garrison〕British troops still garrisoned the country.英国军队那时仍然驻守该国。外研社新世纪〔garrison〕The troops stationed at a military post.守备部队：驻扎在一部队驻地的部队美国传统〔give ground〕The troops were forced to give ground.部队被迫撤退。韦氏高阶〔gun〕Our troops came under prolonged bombardment by heavy guns.我们的部队一直经受着持续的重炮轰炸。麦克米伦高阶〔hard-set〕The troops were hard-set before their supplies came.那支部队在补给品运到之前处境困苦。文馨英汉〔hill〕Troops forced villagers to flee to the surrounding hills.军队的到来迫使村民们逃到周围的山里去。牛津搭配〔holding〕The troops were engaged in a holding action until reinforcements could arrive.在后援到达之前，部队要坚持一段时间。韦氏高阶〔invade〕Concentrations of troops near the border look set to invade within the next few days.部队在边境附近集结，看来几天内必定会入侵。剑桥高阶〔land〕The general's plan involved landing troops behind enemy lines.将军的计划包括向敌人后方空投部队。剑桥高阶〔last out〕I don't think they can last out till the relief troops come to the rescue.我觉得他们撑不到援军来营救他们。21世纪英汉〔last〕Our troops are being used up to the last man.我们的部队已人尽其用。柯林斯高阶〔learn〕We were distressed to learn that American troops were the targets of the attack.听说美军部队是受攻击的目标时我们很难过。麦克米伦高阶〔loss〕Enemy troops suffered heavy losses.敌军伤亡惨重。牛津高阶〔manoeuvre〕Allied troops begin maneuvers tomorrow to show how quickly forces could be mobilized in case of a new invasion.盟军明日演习，来展示一旦发生新的入侵，其集结速度之快。柯林斯高阶〔marshal〕It is unlikely that the rebels will be able to marshal as much firepower as the government troops.叛军不太可能组织起和政府军同样强大的火力。剑桥高阶〔massacre〕Troops indiscriminately massacred the defenceless population.军队肆无忌惮地屠杀手无寸铁的民众。柯林斯高阶〔mass〕Both countries have massed troops along the border.两个国家都在边界集结了军队。朗文当代〔mass〕The general massed his troops for a final attack.将军把军队都集中起来准备发动最后的进攻。牛津高阶〔mine〕The troops are slowly clearing the mines.部队正在慢慢地扫雷。牛津搭配〔mobilize〕The troops mobilized quickly.军队很快就动员起来了。英汉大词典〔mobilize〕The French mobilized 160,000 troops.法国动员了16万人的部队。外研社新世纪〔morale〕The President's speech boosted/raised/improved the morale of the troops.总统的演讲鼓舞了军队的士气。韦氏高阶〔move〕The troops were under orders to move in from France.部队奉命从法国向前推进。英汉大词典〔muster〕The troops mustered in the village.部队在村子里集合了。21世纪英汉〔night vision〕The troops were slowly advancing through the fields using night-vision goggles.凭借着夜视镜，士兵们在田野里慢慢向前移动。剑桥高阶〔nurse〕He nursed troops at the general hospital in Riyadh.他在利雅得的总医院护理过很多士兵。麦克米伦高阶〔oblique〕The troops obliqued towards each other.两支部队彼此斜向行进。外研社新世纪〔on red alert〕The troops have been put on red alert.军队已经进入紧急状态。韦氏高阶〔open〕Troops opened fire on the crowd.部队向人群开枪。麦克米伦高阶〔open〕Troops opened fire on(= started shooting)the crowds.军队向人群开火了。牛津高阶〔operate〕Troops are operating from bases in the north.部队正从北部基地发动军事行动。牛津高阶〔oratory〕He roused the troops with his oratory.他以慷慨激昂的演说把军队动员起来。英汉大词典〔overrun〕His troops overran two-thirds of the country.他的部队占领了这个国家三分之二的土地。麦克米伦高阶〔overrun〕The city was being overrun by enemy troops.这座城市被敌军占领了。韦氏高阶〔overseas〕The troops were sent overseas.部队被派往海外。韦氏高阶〔overwhelm〕Government troops have overwhelmed a rebel encampment.政府军捣毁了叛军的营地。麦克米伦高阶〔parachute〕To drop (supplies or troops, for example) by means of a parachute.伞投：用降落伞投下（例如，军备或物资）美国传统〔patrol〕Troops patrolled the streets.部队在街上巡逻。麦克米伦高阶〔piercing〕Troops have been issued with new armour-piercing anti-tank grenades.军队装备了新的反坦克穿甲枪榴弹。剑桥高阶〔platoon〕Abbr. plat.A subdivision of a company of troops consisting of two or more sections and usually commanded by a lieutenant.缩写 plat.排：由两个或多个分排组成，通常由一名中尉指挥的军队中连的划分美国传统〔pullout〕A withdrawal, especially of troops.尤用于部队的撤退美国传统〔pull〕Their troops pulled back out of the newly occupied area.他们的部队撤出了那个新占领的地区。英汉大词典〔push〕The troops pushed the enemy from the city.部队把敌人赶出了这座城市。韦氏高阶〔question〕It does call into question the decision to send troops into the area.向该地区派遣军队的决定确实引起了质疑。牛津搭配〔raid〕Guerrillas were carrying out hit-and-run raids on the troops.游击队对那些部队采用打了就跑式的突袭战术。牛津搭配〔ready〕Our troops keep training all the time to remain ready.我们的部队一直在训练以便随时参战。牛津搭配〔rearm〕Rebel troops were being rearmed.叛军在进行重新装备。牛津高阶〔reel〕The enemy troops began to reel in defeat under our violent attack.敌军在我方的猛烈攻击下开始溃退。21世纪英汉〔regiment〕A military unit of ground troops consisting of at least two battalions, usually commanded by a colonel.团：由至少两个营组成的地面部队的军队单位，通常由一位中校指挥美国传统〔regroup〕The defeated troops regrouped at the foot of the hill.溃败的部队在山脚下重新聚集在一起。21世纪英汉〔reinforce〕The captain sent out another squad to reinforce the troops.上尉又派出一个班去支援部队。韦氏高阶〔removal〕He has called for the removal of all foreign troops and bases in Europe.他呼吁撤走所有驻欧洲的外国军队和基地。麦克米伦高阶〔repelled〕They have fifty thousand troops along the border ready to repel any attack.他们有5万人的部队驻扎在边境，随时准备击退任何进攻。柯林斯高阶〔reply〕The rebel troops replied to government threats with increased violence.叛军用更激烈的暴力活动来回应政府的威胁。朗文当代〔retreat〕The troops made good their retreat from the occupied town.部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。英汉大词典〔retreat〕When the enemy attacked, our troops were forced to retreat.敌人进攻时，我们的部队被迫撤退。韦氏高阶〔review〕When he reviewed the troops they cheered him as he smiled and raised his hat.他检阅军队时微笑着举起帽子，人们与此同时都向他欢呼。柯林斯高阶〔revolt〕Troops were called in to crush/put down the revolt.军队被调来镇压叛乱。剑桥高阶〔revolt〕It was reported that some of the king's troops had revolted.据说有些王室军队已经叛变。21世纪英汉〔rout〕They must rout all the enemy troops out of the city.他们必须将敌军全部赶出市区。21世纪英汉〔sack〕Imperial troops sacked Rome in 1527.帝国部队于1527年洗劫了罗马。麦克米伦高阶〔same〕Sometimes UN troops and their commanders may not even speak the same language.有时联合国部队与他们的指挥官甚至可能说的都不是同一种语言。麦克米伦高阶〔seal〕Troops have sealed the borders between the countries.军队已关闭了两国边界。牛津高阶〔send〕The United Nations is sending troops.联合国正在派遣军队。朗文当代〔shoot〕The troops were told to shoot to kill.军队接到命令开枪射击。剑桥高阶〔shrapnel〕An artillery shell containing metal balls fused to explode in the air above enemy troops.榴霰弹：一种军用炮弹，内装金属弹丸，由引信在敌方军队上空引爆美国传统〔simultaneous〕The withdrawal of British troops should be simultaneous with that of US forces.英军和美军应该同时撤离。朗文当代〔slaughter〕Hundreds of innocent civilians had been slaughtered by government troops.数百名无辜平民遭政府军屠杀。朗文当代〔slice〕Our troops have sliced into the enemy's defence line.我们的部队已攻破了敌人的防线。21世纪英汉〔soften up〕You're going to see several weeks of an air campaign to soften up the troops.你将看到几周的空战以削弱部队防御。外研社新世纪〔soil〕The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。外研社新世纪〔stand〕Troops were stood to before dawn.部队在破晓前受命作好了戒备。英汉大词典〔stand〕The troops are standing by.部队随时待命出动。牛津高阶〔sticky end〕Arminius came to a sticky end, murdered by his own troops.阿米尼乌斯死得很惨, 被自己的部下害死了。外研社新世纪〔stiff〕The troops encountered stiff resistance.这支部队遭遇了顽强的抵抗。韦氏高阶〔storm trooper〕A member of a force of shock troops.突击队员：突击部队的一名成员美国传统〔strike〕The troops struck at dawn.部队在黎明攻击。文馨英汉〔subdue〕Troops were called in to subdue the rebels.军队被调来镇压反叛者。牛津高阶〔surrounding〕Troops sealed off the surrounding area .军队封锁了周围地区。朗文当代〔territory〕They are still refusing to withdraw troops from the occupied territories.被占领土麦克米伦高阶〔transport〕The troops were transported to Moscow.部队被运往莫斯科。柯林斯高阶〔troops〕Allied troops were advancing on the capital.联军部队正向首都推进。牛津搭配〔troops〕He ordered troops to shoot to kill if attacked.他命令部队一旦遭受袭击便开枪射杀。牛津搭配〔troops〕The army has provided troops for the UN all over the world.陆军派出部队为联合国在全世界执行任务。牛津搭配〔troop〕Out of beams and cracks came troops of beetles, ants, and spiders.从横梁和裂缝里爬出了一群群甲虫、蚂蚁和蜘蛛。外研社新世纪〔troop〕The president decided to send in the troops.总统决定派驻军队。牛津高阶〔troop〕They would send in troops if the situation got worse.如果局势恶化，他们会派军队来。麦克米伦高阶〔unleash〕The officers were still reluctant to unleash their troops in pursuit of a defeated enemy.军官们仍不愿发兵乘胜追击溃败的敌人。柯林斯高阶〔vacuum〕The withdrawal of troops from the area has created a security vacuum which will need to be filled.部队撤军之后，那个地区出现了一个有待填补的安全真空。剑桥高阶〔violation〕Troops crossed the border in violation of the agreement.部队违反协议越过了边界。朗文当代〔warning〕The sensors provide early warning of the approach of enemy troops.这些探测设备对敌军的到来提供早期预警。牛津搭配〔war〕In times of war, troops were billeted in the mill.战时，部队驻扎在磨坊里。牛津搭配〔water〕Large tanks were there to water the troops.那儿有给部队供水的巨大水箱。 英汉大词典〔wave〕They faced wave after wave of fresh troops.他们遭遇了一批又一批增援的部队。朗文当代〔withdraw〕Troops withdrew from the north east of the country last March.军队去年三月从该国东北部撤出。外研社新世纪〔withdraw〕Government troops were forced to withdraw.政府部队被迫撤走了。牛津高阶〔withdraw〕The government has agreed to withdraw its troops.政府已经同意撤军。牛津搭配〔wobble〕The President appeared to wobble over sending the troops in.总统在派兵问题上显得犹豫不决。朗文当代Both houses of Congress have begun their debate on granting the President authority to commit US troops to war.国会两院都开始了对授予总统派遣美国军队参战的权力一事进行辩论。剑桥国际Five hundred troops were sent in, more as a symbolic gesture than as a real threat.派来500人的部队与其说是一种威胁，不如说是一种象征性的姿态。剑桥国际Government troops have vanquished the rebels. 政府军已经击败了叛乱分子。译典通Government troops offered no resistance (to the rebels).政府军队(对反叛者)没有抵抗。剑桥国际His troops have regularly massacred unarmed civilians and prisoners since he took power in 1986.自他1986年执政后，他的军队便经常屠杀手无寸铁的平民及战俘。剑桥国际If a retaliatory strike is launched, helicopters and ground troops will be at the forefront.若发动报复性反击战，直升飞机和地面部队将位于最前线。剑桥国际More troops were sent to pacify the area. 又有部队派去平息那一地区的骚乱。译典通Mounted troops were called out to put an end to the disorder in the streets. 骑兵部队被召来平息街头的骚乱。译典通Soldiers last night mounted an attack on rebel troops.士兵们昨晚对反叛军队发动了一次进攻。剑桥国际The troops fanned out across the fields. 部队在战场上成扇形散开。译典通The troops had camouflaged themselves so effectively that the enemy didn't notice them approaching.部队将自己隐蔽得极好，以致于敌人没有注意到他们的逼近。剑桥国际The troops had to defile through the pass. 部队只得排成单列通过关口。译典通The troops mutinied against their officers.军队反叛他们的军官。剑桥国际The troops will be brought home as soon as practicable.部队将尽可能快地被撤回。剑桥国际The officer corps has/have called for the troops to be withdrawn.军官团要求军队撤退。剑桥国际The rebel troops have launched a coordinated attack on government soldiers.叛军向政府军发动了协调一致的进攻。剑桥国际The rebel forces have been repeatedly attacked by loyalist troops.叛军多次受到政府军的攻击。剑桥国际The rebels have little chance of marshalling as much firepower as the government troops.叛军很难筹集到和政府军同样的火力。剑桥国际The rebels were no match for the government troops with their vastly superior weapons.反叛者敌不过拥有更优良武器的政府军队。剑桥国际The town was surrounded by hostile troops. 城市被敌军包围。译典通The view from the White House (= The opinion of the American President) is that the invasion by US troops was entirely justified.白宫认为美国出兵进犯是完全有理由的。剑桥国际There's been a lot of debate about whether the UN should withdraw its troops from the country.关于联合国是否应该从这个国家撤军有很多争论。剑桥国际Traditionally, United Nations troops have been deployed only in a peace-keeping role.传统上来说，联合国部队只以维持和平的身份接受调动。剑桥国际We could hear the sergeant bellowing commands to his troops.我们听见中士正向他的兵士大声发布命令。剑桥国际 |
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