| 单词 | to scrape |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BACK〕He was trying to scrape the wax off with the back of a knife. 他尝试用刀背把蜡刮掉。朗文写作活用〔REMOVE〕It took a long time to scrape off all the dirt and bits of food from the top of the cooker. 花了很长时间才把锅上面的污迹和食物碎屑全部刮掉。朗文写作活用〔REMOVE〕The car was covered in rust and Joey had to scrape it off with a knife. 汽车外面都生了锈，乔伊不得不用刀把锈刮掉。朗文写作活用〔RUB〕I'll have to scrape the ice off the windscreen before we set off. 我们出发前，我得把挡风玻璃上的冰刮掉。朗文写作活用〔WET〕Saturate the label with vinegar and let it sit before you try to scrape it off the bottle. 用醋将标签浸透，放一会儿再将它从瓶子上刮掉。朗文写作活用〔barrel〕As the best men had been picked, we had to scrape the barrel.由于第一流人才已被选走,我们只好起用仅剩的次等人才了。英汉大词典〔brush〕You'll need a stiff brush to scrape off the rust.你需要用硬刷子把锈迹刷掉。剑桥高阶〔cold〕It was so cold this morning I had to scrape the ice off my windshield.今天早晨太冷了，我不得不把挡风玻璃上的冰刮掉。朗文当代〔graze〕To scrape or scratch slightly; abrade.擦伤，磨损：轻轻地擦或抓；擦美国传统〔graze〕To scrape or touch something lightly in passing.轻擦：通过时轻轻地擦或接触美国传统〔living〕He almost manages to scrape a living as an artist.他靠当艺术家来勉强混口饭吃。柯林斯高阶〔living〕He almost manages to scrape a living as an artist.作为一个艺术家, 他几乎是勉强糊口。外研社新世纪〔living〕However hard they worked to scrape out a living, they would always be poor.勉强维持生计麦克米伦高阶〔off〕I had to scrape the dirt off the walls.我得把泥土从墙上刮掉。麦克米伦高阶〔off〕I was trying to scrape the mud off my boots.我在想办法把靴子上的泥刮掉。朗文当代〔rasp〕To scrape harshly; grate.刮：用力地擦，磨擦美国传统〔raze〕To scrape or shave off.擦掉，抹去美国传统〔remnant〕She still has a chance to scrape together the shattered remnants of her life and move on. () 她仍然有机会重整自己以往支离破碎的生活，继续前行。牛津搭配〔sclaff〕To scrape or strike the ground with a golf club behind the ball before hitting it.击球前以棒擦地：击球前以高尔夫球棒擦地击球的后部美国传统〔scrabble〕To scrape or grope about frenetically with the hands.乱抓：用手胡乱的摸索或抓美国传统〔scrape along〕Many of our parents only managed to scrape along.我们当中许多人的父母只能勉强度日。外研社新世纪〔scrape by/along〕He lost his job, so the family had to scrape by on one small salary.他丢了工作，所以一家人只好靠一份微薄的工资勉强过活。剑桥高阶〔scrape through (sth)〕He managed to scrape through his final exams.他勉强通过了期末考试。剑桥高阶〔scrape together〕They only just managed to scrape the money together.他们只是勉强凑够了钱。柯林斯高阶〔scrape together〕They only just managed to scrape the money together.他们只是勉勉强强凑够了钱。外研社新世纪〔scrape up〕Children were trying to scrape up the rice that spilled from the sacks.孩子们正努力捡拾从口袋中撒出来的米粒。外研社新世纪〔scrape〕He just managed to scrape through the entrance exam.他只是勉强通过了入学考试。麦克米伦高阶〔scrape〕He managed to scrape up enough money for lunch.他设法凑够了吃午饭的钱。韦氏高阶〔scrape〕I managed to scrape through the exam.我勉强通过了考试。朗文当代〔scrape〕She just manages to scrape by on her teacher's salary.她靠当老师的薪水勉强过活。麦克米伦高阶〔scrape〕The tool was used to scrape hair off buffalo skins.这个工具是用来刮除水牛皮上的毛的。韦氏高阶〔scrape〕We managed to scrape together eight volunteers.我们好不容易凑齐八名志愿者。牛津高阶〔scrape〕We'll be lucky to scrape a draw.我们如果能勉强跟对手打平就很幸运了。外研社新世纪〔scrape〕We'll have to scrape the snow off the car before we go out in it.我们开车出去之前必须先把车上的积雪扫掉。剑桥高阶〔scrape〕You'll have to scrape the walls before you paint them.在刷墙之前你得先把墙刮干净。麦克米伦高阶〔scrape〕Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks.小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕To scrape or strike on an abrasive surface.刮：在磨面上刮擦或刮平美国传统〔scuff〕To scrape and roughen the surface of.磨损：在表面的摩擦或使表面粗糙美国传统〔scuff〕To scrape the feet while walking; shuffle.拖着脚走；蹒跚美国传统〔scuff〕To scrape with the feet.拖着脚走美国传统〔through〕He took his driving test for the third time and just managed to scrape through.他第3次参加驾照考试，总算勉强过关。麦克米伦高阶〔top〕I managed to scrape off the top layer of paint.我设法刮掉了最外层的油漆。朗文当代He lost his job, so the family had to scrape along on ￡95 a week.他失业了，于是这个家只能以每周95镑的钱来维持生活。剑桥国际He managed to scrape through (= only just pass) his exam with 52%.他设法考个52分，勉强通过了考试。剑桥国际I work 50 hours a week and still only earn enough to scrape by on.我每周工作50小时，但挣的钱仍然仅够维持生计。剑桥国际We'll have to scrape the snow off the car before we go out in it.我们开车出去之前必须先把积雪从车上刮掉。剑桥国际 |
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