| 单词 | undertake |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔POWER/POWERFUL〕If we're going to undertake such a big project, the voters should have a say. 如果我们打算从事这么大的一项工程，选民应该有权发言。朗文写作活用〔adventurous〕Inclined to undertake new and daring enterprises.爱冒险的：乐于承担新的及冒险的任务的美国传统〔bootstrap〕Undertaken or accomplished with minimal outside resources or help.独立完成：用最小量外部的资源或帮助来承担或完成的美国传统〔brainstorming〕A similar process undertaken by a person to solve a problem by rapidly generating a variety of possible solutions.想办法：某人所采取的通过迅速提出大量的可能解决办法来解决问题的类似过程美国传统〔bulk〕Women still undertake the bulk of domestic work in the home.女性在家里依然承担着大部分的家务活。麦克米伦高阶〔cofferdam〕A temporary watertight enclosure that is pumped dry to expose the bottom of a body of water so that construction, as of piers, may be undertaken.围堰：一种临时性的水密围绕物，抽干后露出水体的底部，以便对建筑物（如桥墩）施工美国传统〔conception〕They had no conception of the magnitude of what they had undertaken.他们对自己所从事事业的重要性一无所知。外研社新世纪〔concert〕Sanctions will be more effective if they are undertaken in concert by a group of countries.如果一批国家联手采取制裁措施, 将会更加有效。外研社新世纪〔contrary〕What is the contrary of 'neuralgia'? Who will undertake to define it?与“神经痛”正相反的是什么？谁来解释一下？外研社新世纪〔cooperation〕A study was undertaken in co-operation with oil companies.与石油公司合作进行过一项研究。朗文当代〔counterespionage〕Espionage undertaken to detect and counteract enemy espionage.反间谍活动：对发现和阻碍敌人间谍活动而进行的间谍活动美国传统〔coup de main〕A sudden action undertaken to surprise an enemy.突击，奇袭：使敌人出其不意的突然行动美国传统〔coup〕Regency Opera have scored something of a coup by persuading her to undertake the role.雷根希歌剧院说服她扮演这一角色从而取得了巨大成功。外研社新世纪〔coup〕Regency Opera have scored something of a coup by persuading her to undertake the role.雷根希歌剧院说服她扮演这一角色从而取得了巨大成功。柯林斯高阶〔crusade〕A holy war undertaken with papal sanction.圣战：经教皇认可而发动的神圣战争美国传统〔dabble〕To undertake something superficially or without serious intent.涉猎：草率地或者没有严肃目的地做某件事美国传统〔defray〕To undertake the payment of (costs or expenses); pay.付款：支付（花费或开销）的钱；付款美国传统〔design〕A number of very well designed studies have been undertaken.已经进行了多项精心规划的研究。柯林斯高阶〔dharma〕Knowledge of or duty to undertake conduct set forth by the Buddha as a way to enlightenment.经文：佛祖指导信徒修行的经文或关于佛的启蒙知识美国传统〔digest〕Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest.饭后几个小时不要从事剧烈运动，以便食物能够消化。柯林斯高阶〔dirty tricks〕Unethical behavior in politics, especially acts undertaken to destroy the credibility or reputation of an opponent.政客伎俩：政治中不道德的行为，尤指从事损害对手的信用度或名誉的行为美国传统〔effort〕The report outlines the efforts undertaken by the industry.报告概述了该行业所作出的努力。牛津搭配〔enormous〕We chose not to undertake the project because of the enormous costs involved.由于涉及巨额费用，我们选择不承担这个项目。韦氏高阶〔enterprise〕They are willing to undertake a new enterprise.他们愿意开展一项新计划。牛津搭配〔event〕He will undertake more outdoor events, such as rallies and motorcades.他将多搞一些室外(竞选)活动,例如群众性集会和汽车列队行进。英汉大词典〔excavation〕A thorough excavation of the site was undertaken.已开始对该遗址进行全面发掘。外研社新世纪〔eye〕We want all our members to undertake this trip responsibly, with their eyes open.我们希望所有成员都能够负责地开始这次旅程，做到心中有数。柯林斯高阶〔eye〕We want all our members to undertake this trip responsibly, with their eyes open.我们希望所有的成员都能对这次旅行负起责任, 做到心中有数。外研社新世纪〔fight〕He fought shy of actually committing himself to undertake the work.他没有答应承担这项工作。外研社新世纪〔focus〕The department undertakes highly focused research.这个部门从事最专门的研究。牛津搭配〔force-march〕To undertake or subject to a forced march.进行急行军：进行或经历急行军美国传统〔front bench〕Both men had argued that their trips had been undertaken in their capacity as front bench spokesmen.两人都争辩说他们的旅行是在作为前座议员发言人的权限内进行的。外研社新世纪〔front bench〕Both men had argued that their trips had been undertaken in their capacity as front bench spokesmen.两人都争辩说他们的旅行是在作为前座议员发言人的权限内进行的。柯林斯高阶〔go〕To undertake a project, trip, or responsibility without the presence or help of others.单干：没有别人帮助独立做或承担某一计划、旅行或责任美国传统〔guarantee〕I personally guarantee total and immediate support in all measures undertaken.对于所采取的一切措施，我个人保证将给予全面而及时的支持。牛津搭配〔hack〕One who undertakes unpleasant or distasteful tasks for money or reward; a hireling.雇佣工：为了钱或奖励而做一些没有意思或令人讨厌的工作的人；雇佣工美国传统〔hard-hitting〕In a hard-hitting speech to the IMF, he urged third world countries to undertake sweeping reforms.在向国际货币基金组织所作的一次言辞激烈的演讲中，他敦促第三世界国家实行彻底改革。柯林斯高阶〔hard-hitting〕In a hard-hitting speech to the IMF, he urged third world countries to undertake sweeping reforms.在对国际货币基金组织所作的一次言辞犀利的讲话中, 他敦促第三世界国家实行全面的改革。外研社新世纪〔head-trip〕An act or a pattern of behavior undertaken primarily for self-gratification.心理探索：主要为自我满足而采取的一种行动或行为方式美国传统〔hold〕To pressure (someone) to consent to or undertake something.强迫（某人）同意或做某事美国传统〔hunger strike〕A voluntary fast undertaken as a means of protest, as by a prisoner.绝食斗争：为示抗议而自愿的绝食，如囚犯的抗议绝食美国传统〔incentive〕There is a lack of incentive to undertake new investment.新投资缺乏动力。牛津搭配〔initiative〕The research initiative is being undertaken by a group of environmentalists.一群环保人士正在着手实施这一新的研究计划。牛津搭配〔instrumentation〕Instrumentation of a nuclear power reactor is commonly undertaken on a very large scale.核动力反应堆一般都是高度仪表化的。英汉大词典〔jury〕The jury is still out on what kind of solutions we might undertake.尚未确定我们可能采取何种解决办法。柯林斯高阶〔know〕I have undertaken all the enquiries personally. There is no one else in the know.我亲自负责回答一应询问。没有其他人知道内情。英汉大词典〔last-gasp〕Undertaken as a final recourse; last-ditch.最后希望：做为最后可求助的事物；最后防线美国传统〔magick〕An action or effort undertaken because of a personal need to effect change, especially as associated with Wicca or Wiccan beliefs.法术：由于个人需要而产生变化的动作或努力，常与信奉巫术或巫师有关美国传统〔mammoth〕You can only undertake mammoth changes if the finances are there.只有资金到位, 你才能进行大刀阔斧的改革。外研社新世纪〔mammoth〕You can only undertake mammoth changes if the finances are there.资金到位的情况下方可进行重大变革。柯林斯高阶〔maneuver〕A strategic action undertaken to gain an end.策略，巧计：为达到某种目的而采取的战略运动美国传统〔measurement〕Measurement of blood pressure can be undertaken by practice nurses.可以让实习护士量血压。外研社新世纪〔measurement〕Measurement of blood pressure can be undertaken by practice nurses.测量血压可以由实习护士完成。柯林斯高阶〔mechanically〕The company undertakes mechanical work on all types of cars.该公司承接各类汽车的修理工作。柯林斯高阶〔mechanical〕The company undertakes mechanical work on all types of cars.这个公司承接各类汽车的修理工作。外研社新世纪〔mollify〕The investigation was undertaken primarily to mollify pressure groups.展开调查主要是为了安抚那些压力集团。外研社新世纪〔mollify〕The investigation was undertaken primarily to mollify pressure groups.展开调查主要是为了安抚那些压力集团。柯林斯高阶〔neutral〕I undertake to preserve a strictly neutral position during this debate.在这次辩论中, 我保证恪守中立的立场。外研社新世纪〔outreach〕Their brief is to undertake outreach work aimed at young African Caribbeans on the estate.他们的任务是为该住宅区年轻的非洲裔加勒比海人提供外展服务。柯林斯高阶〔overture〕An act, an offer, or a proposal that indicates readiness to undertake a course of action or open a relationship.主动表示：指出准备好了采取行动或揭示关系的一个措施、提议或建议美国传统〔plow〕To undertake (a task, for example) with eagerness and vigor.冲劲十足地工作：迫切而干劲十足地着手（如一项任务）美国传统〔police action〕A localized military action undertaken without a formal declaration of war.警察行动：未经正式宣战而采取的局部军事行动美国传统〔policy〕The government has undertaken to formulate new anti-racist policies.政府已经着手制定反对种族主义的新政策。麦克米伦高阶〔practicable〕The stadium shall undertake to ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, the safety of persons not in their employment.该体育场要在合理可行的范围内尽可能确保非雇佣人员的安全。牛津搭配〔privy〕I undertake to perform certain privy services for him.我负责为他提供某种秘密服务。外研社新世纪〔project〕An extensive task undertaken by a student or group of students to apply, illustrate, or supplement classroom lessons.研究计划：一个学生或一组学生执行以使用、阐明或补遗课堂作业的大量任务美国传统〔project〕At present there are five major new building projects being undertaken nationwide.目前全国有五个新的重大建设项目正在进行中。牛津搭配〔project〕It is one of the biggest dam construction projects ever undertaken in Indonesia.那是印度尼西亚进行过的最大的水坝建筑项目之一。麦克米伦高阶〔purge〕Party leaders have undertaken to purge the party of extremists.政党领袖已采取行动清除党内的极端分子。剑桥高阶〔reconcile〕Research is being undertaken in how to reconcile conservation needs with growing demand for water.正在研究如何协调保持总蓄水量与不断增加的供水需求之间的矛盾。麦克米伦高阶〔reconstruction〕A group of enthusiasts have undertaken the reconstruction of a steam locomotive.一群火车迷已担负起重造蒸汽机车的任务。牛津搭配〔reform〕There remains reluctance to undertake the structural reforms advocated by Mr Smith.仍然有人不愿意进行史密斯先生倡导的那种结构性改革。牛津搭配〔reinforce〕The UN has undertaken to reinforce its military presence along the borders.联合国已经着手增强边境驻军。牛津高阶〔relevance〕Constant revision of the curriculum must be undertaken to ensure its continuing relevance.必须经常修订课程设置以确保课程始终具有实用性。牛津搭配〔remedial〕The bill requires owners to undertake remedial work on dilapidated buildings.该法案规定房主应对其失修房屋进行修缮。剑桥高阶〔restoration〕They have undertaken a careful restoration of the building.他们对大楼进行了细致的修复。韦氏高阶〔review〕The committee has agreed to undertake a review of the way in which public funds are being used.委员会同意对公共基金的使用方式进行审核。麦克米伦高阶〔review〕The committee is going to undertake a review of current spending.委员会准备对当前开支进行审查。外研社新世纪〔revision〕He intends to undertake a major revision of the Constitution.他想对《宪法》进行重大修正。麦克米伦高阶〔sea duty〕Duty at sea undertaken by personnel in the U.S. Navy.海外任务：美国海军人员在海上执行的任务美国传统〔secret〕Students protested covert actions undertaken by the CIA.学生们抗议中央情报局的隐蔽举动。美国传统〔security〕One who undertakes to fulfill the obligation of another; a surety.保证人：承诺履行他人义务的人；担保人美国传统〔singularity〕It seemed a singularly ill-judged enterprise for Truman to undertake.这对于杜鲁门来说似乎是一项特别不明智的事业。柯林斯高阶〔singularly〕It seemed a singularly ill-judged enterprise for Truman to undertake.做这事对于杜鲁门来说似乎特别不明智。外研社新世纪〔sport〕An activity involving physical exertion and skill that is governed by a set of rules or customs and often undertaken competitively.运动：一种涉及体力和技巧的由一套规则或习惯所约束的活动，通常具有竞争性美国传统〔strike〕A temporary stoppage of normal activity undertaken as a protest.为抗议而暂时中断正常的活动美国传统〔strike〕To undertake a strike against (an employer).罢（工）：罢工反对（雇主）美国传统〔study〕Many undertake further studies after college.很多人在大学毕业后继续深造。牛津搭配〔syndicate〕An association of people or firms authorized to undertake a duty or transact specific business.辛迪加：授权承担某项责任或进行特定的商业交易的人们或公司的联合体美国传统〔task〕He soon realized the scale of the task he had undertaken .他很快就意识到了他所承担的任务的艰巨性了。朗文当代〔unadventurous〕Not inclined to undertake new, risky enterprises.不富于冒险精神的：不从事新的冒险性事业的美国传统〔undertaker〕One, especially an entrepreneur, that undertakes a task or job.承担者；企业家：承担任务或工作的人，尤指企业家美国传统〔undertake〕Further research was undertaken into this phenomenon.这一现象仍在进一步研究。外研社新世纪〔undertake〕I can't undertake that you will make a profit.我不能担保你会获利。英汉大词典〔undertake〕I want you to undertake all the arrangements.我希望你来负责全面安排工作。21世纪英汉〔undertake〕I will undertake that he has not heard a word.我可以保证他一句话也没听见。英汉大词典〔undertake〕It is one of the largest dam projects ever undertaken.这是人类所建造的最大的水坝工程之一。麦克米伦高阶〔undertake〕Only the state was able to undertake the required research.要求进行的这项研究工作只有国家能承担得了。英汉大词典〔undertake〕Students are required to undertake simple experiments.要求学生们做些简单的实验。剑桥高阶〔undertake〕The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident.公司已经宣布将对这次事故进行全面调查。牛津高阶〔undertake〕The court will undertake a serious examination of the case.法院将负责对案子作严肃调查。麦克米伦高阶〔undertake〕The government has undertaken to tackle unemployment as a priority.政府已许诺要优先解决失业问题。麦克米伦高阶〔undertake〕The most recent survey of rare birds was undertaken in 1991.对稀有鸟类作的最近的一次调查是在1991年。麦克米伦高阶〔undertake〕To join the club, you have to undertake to buy a minimum of six books a year.要加入该俱乐部，你必须承诺每年至少买6本书。麦克米伦高阶〔undertake〕University professors both teach and undertake research.大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。牛津高阶〔undertake〕We cannot undertake that we shall finish the work in a week.我们不能保证一周内完成这项工作。21世纪英汉〔undertake〕We could undertake the work for the time being.我们可以暂时从事这项工作。21世纪英汉〔undertake〕Who will undertake responsibility for this work?谁将承担这项工作的责任?21世纪英汉〔undertake〕You could probably find time to undertake an educational project.你可能会有时间承担一个教育项目。外研社新世纪〔underwrite〕They have undertaken to underwrite a large proportion of the supermarket's deficits.他们已承诺支付该超级市场赤字的一大部分。21世纪英汉〔venture〕The directors of the company refused to undertake such a risky venture.公司董事拒绝进行这样高风险的投资。牛津搭配〔vocation〕An inclination, as if in response to a summons, to undertake a certain kind of work, especially a religious career; a calling.神召，天命：担负起某种工作，尤指宗教事业的一种倾向，如同响应神召一样；呼唤美国传统〔watersport〕A sport played or undertaken on or in the water, as swimming, snorkeling, or surfing.水上运动：在水上或水中进行或从事的体育活动，例如游泳、潜水或是冲浪美国传统〔work〕The studies were undertaken by people working in education.这些研究是教育工作者开展的。朗文当代Companies undertake operations research to optimize their use of resources.公司开展作业研究以优化资源的使用。牛津商务I can not undertake that you will make a profit. 我不能担保你会获利。译典通It's the largest survey ever undertaken.这是迄今开展的规模最大的调查。剑桥国际Much community care of old people is undertaken by the voluntary sector (= people who are not paid to do it).许多照顾老年人的社区服务工作由志愿者担当。剑桥国际No payment has been received for the work undertaken in July.七月份的工程款尚未收到。牛津商务One cereal manufacturer has undertaken a major capital project that will double its output.一家谷类食品制造商已经进行了能使其产量增加一倍的重大基本建设项目。牛津商务Soldiers and police officers often have to undertake escort duty, such as guarding important people.士兵和警察常常得做护卫工作，比如保护重要人物。剑桥国际Students are required to undertake simple experiments.要求学生们做简单的试验。剑桥国际The United Nations was supposed to undertake (= take responsibility for) the role of global peace-keeper.联合国被认为有承担维护全球和平的责任。剑桥国际The bank has undertaken to recompense customers immediately when money erroneously disappears from an account.当钱因差错而从帐户上丢失后，银行已采取措施马上赔偿客户。剑桥国际The company has undertaken a rebranding exercise.公司开展了一项品牌重塑活动。牛津商务The company is to undertake a major cost-cutting programme.这家公司将实行大规模的成本削减计划。牛津商务The group decided to undertake a civil disobedience campaign in the name of freedom and justice.小组决定以自由和正义的名义举行市民抵制行动。剑桥国际The group has undertaken a strategic overhaul.集团进行了战略性的改革。牛津商务The tunnel was one of the most ambitious engineering projects ever undertaken (=It needed more skill and effort than any other).这一隧道是所承接过的要求最高的工程项目之一。剑桥国际The work was undertaken by members of the committee. 此项工作由委员会成员承担。译典通We undertake regular job appraisals/job appraisal reviews.我们定期进行就业情况评论。剑桥国际 |
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